p53 Inactivation leads to impaired motor synchronization in mice

We have combined genetic and pharmacological approaches to investigate the behavioural consequences of inactivation of the murine p53 protein. Our behavioural analysis revealed that p53‐null mice (p53KO) exhibit a very specific and significant motor deficit in rapid walking synchronization. This def...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European journal of neuroscience 2003-05, Vol.17 (10), p.2135-2146
Hauptverfasser: Campana, Aline L. M., Rondi-Reig, Laure, Tobin, Christine, Lohof, Ann M., Picquet, Florence, Falempin, Maurice, Weitzman, Jonathan B., Mariani, Jean
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container_end_page 2146
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2135
container_title The European journal of neuroscience
container_volume 17
creator Campana, Aline L. M.
Rondi-Reig, Laure
Tobin, Christine
Lohof, Ann M.
Picquet, Florence
Falempin, Maurice
Weitzman, Jonathan B.
Mariani, Jean
description We have combined genetic and pharmacological approaches to investigate the behavioural consequences of inactivation of the murine p53 protein. Our behavioural analysis revealed that p53‐null mice (p53KO) exhibit a very specific and significant motor deficit in rapid walking synchronization. This deficit, observed using the rotarod test, was the only behavioural defect of p53KO mice. We demonstrated that it was not due to an increase in neuronal number or abnormal connectivity in the olivo‐cerebellar system, thought to control motor synchronization. In order to test the role of p53 in the central nervous system, we injected a pharmacological inhibitor of p53 activation, pifithrin‐α, into the cerebellum of wild‐type mice. This treatment mimicked the walking synchronization deficit of p53KO mice, suggesting that presence of p53 protein in the cerebellum is necessary to execute this synchronization of walking. Our investigation reveals a functional role of cerebellar p53 protein in adult walking synchronization.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02631.x
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M.</au><au>Rondi-Reig, Laure</au><au>Tobin, Christine</au><au>Lohof, Ann M.</au><au>Picquet, Florence</au><au>Falempin, Maurice</au><au>Weitzman, Jonathan B.</au><au>Mariani, Jean</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>p53 Inactivation leads to impaired motor synchronization in mice</atitle><jtitle>The European journal of neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Neurosci</addtitle><date>2003-05</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2135</spage><epage>2146</epage><pages>2135-2146</pages><issn>0953-816X</issn><eissn>1460-9568</eissn><abstract>We have combined genetic and pharmacological approaches to investigate the behavioural consequences of inactivation of the murine p53 protein. Our behavioural analysis revealed that p53‐null mice (p53KO) exhibit a very specific and significant motor deficit in rapid walking synchronization. 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identifier ISSN: 0953-816X
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Benzothiazoles
cerebellum
Cerebellum - pathology
Cerebellum - physiopathology
Cognitive Sciences
Lameness, Animal - pathology
Lameness, Animal - physiopathology
Life Sciences
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Motor Activity
motor behaviour
Motor Neurons - pathology
Motor Neurons - physiology
Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch - pathology
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Neuromuscular Junction - pathology
Neurons and Cognition
Olivary Nucleus - pathology
Olivary Nucleus - physiopathology
Organ Culture Techniques
p53
p53KO
pifithrin
Thiazoles - pharmacology
Toluene - analogs & derivatives
Toluene - pharmacology
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
Walking
title p53 Inactivation leads to impaired motor synchronization in mice
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