Accelerated Diffusion of Long-Chain Alkanes between Nanosized Cavities

An anomalous transport effect has been found by neutron spin echo measurements on n‐alkanes diffusing in a small‐pore zeolite: the diffusivity decreases from C1 to C8, but rises for C10 and has a maximum at C12, then decreases again. This confirms the existence of the “window effect” proposed thirty...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2004-01, Vol.43 (3), p.364-366
Hauptverfasser: Jobic, Hervé, Méthivier, Alain, Ehlers, Georg, Farago, Bela, Haeussler, Wolfgang
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creator Jobic, Hervé
Méthivier, Alain
Ehlers, Georg
Farago, Bela
Haeussler, Wolfgang
description An anomalous transport effect has been found by neutron spin echo measurements on n‐alkanes diffusing in a small‐pore zeolite: the diffusivity decreases from C1 to C8, but rises for C10 and has a maximum at C12, then decreases again. This confirms the existence of the “window effect” proposed thirty years ago by Gorring. The picture shows schematically how one end of a C12 chain extends through a zeolite window, lowering the barrier to diffusion.
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subjects alkanes
Catalysis
Chemical Sciences
diffusion
neutron scattering
zeolites
title Accelerated Diffusion of Long-Chain Alkanes between Nanosized Cavities
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