Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) initiated by aryl diazonium salts: a new route for surface modification of multiwalled carbon nanotubes by tethered polymer chains

We report for the first time on grafting of poly( n-methyl methacrylate), (PMMA), and polystyrene (PS) brushes by ATRP from the surface of aligned multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) which were electrochemically treated with brominated aryl groups based on diazonium salts. The polymer brushes forme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 2006-09, Vol.287 (1), p.217-221
Hauptverfasser: Matrab, Tarik, Chancolon, Jérôme, L’hermite, Martine Mayne, Rouzaud, Jean-Noël, Deniau, Guy, Boudou, Jean-Paul, Chehimi, Mohamed M., Delamar, Michel
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container_issue 1
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container_title Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects
container_volume 287
creator Matrab, Tarik
Chancolon, Jérôme
L’hermite, Martine Mayne
Rouzaud, Jean-Noël
Deniau, Guy
Boudou, Jean-Paul
Chehimi, Mohamed M.
Delamar, Michel
description We report for the first time on grafting of poly( n-methyl methacrylate), (PMMA), and polystyrene (PS) brushes by ATRP from the surface of aligned multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) which were electrochemically treated with brominated aryl groups based on diazonium salts. The polymer brushes formed amorphous coatings, as evidenced by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, by comparison to the nanotube structure. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed the presence of PS and PMMA by their characteristic C1s and valence band features. Well-aligned MWCNT network allowed us to sheath individual MWCNTs with polymer brushes while keeping the initial MWCNT alignment structure. This method opens up new avenues for the elaboration of polymer/NT hybrids.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.05.028
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1873-4359
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry
Diazonium salts
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Material chemistry
title Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) initiated by aryl diazonium salts: a new route for surface modification of multiwalled carbon nanotubes by tethered polymer chains
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