MRI of the axial skeleton in spondyloarthritis : the many faces of new bone formation

Spondyloarthritis has two hallmark features: active inflammation and structural lesions with new bone formation. MRI is well suited to assess active inflammation, but there is increasing interest in the role of structural lesions at MRI. Recent MRI studies have examined the established features of n...

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Hauptverfasser: Laloo, Frederiek, Herregods, Nele, Jaremko, Jacob L, Carron, Philippe, Elewaut, Dirk, Van den Bosch, Filip, Verstraete, Koenraad, Jans, Lennart
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creator Laloo, Frederiek
Herregods, Nele
Jaremko, Jacob L
Carron, Philippe
Elewaut, Dirk
Van den Bosch, Filip
Verstraete, Koenraad
Jans, Lennart
description Spondyloarthritis has two hallmark features: active inflammation and structural lesions with new bone formation. MRI is well suited to assess active inflammation, but there is increasing interest in the role of structural lesions at MRI. Recent MRI studies have examined the established features of new bone formation and demonstrated some novel features which show diagnostic value and might even have potential as possible markers of disease progression. Although MRI is not the first imaging modality that comes into mind for assessment of bony changes, these features of new bone formation can be detected on MRI-if one knows how to recognize them. This review illustrates the MRI features of new bone formation and addresses possible pitfalls.
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subjects ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS
Ankylosis
Biology and Life Sciences
DISKS
HIGH SIGNAL INTENSITY
HYPEROSTOSIS
INVOLVEMENT
Magnetic resonance imaging
Medicine and Health Sciences
PROGRESSION
Sacroiliac joint
SACROILIAC JOINTS
SPACE
SPINAL CHANGES
Spine
Spondyloarthritis
title MRI of the axial skeleton in spondyloarthritis : the many faces of new bone formation
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