Oral chronic toxicity test of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa
Extracts of Phaleria macrocarpa have been used for years in traditional medicine and have been evaluated scientifically as well. This study aimed to evaluate the chronic toxicity level of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa and its effect on the changes in hematology, biochemistry, electrolytes, and org...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Farmacija 2023-06, Vol.70 (2), p.411-418 |
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creator | Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi Ilyas, Syafruddin Hutahaean, Salomo Fatimah Zuhra, Cut Situmorang, Putri Cahaya |
description | Extracts of
Phaleria macrocarpa
have been used for years in traditional medicine and have been evaluated scientifically as well. This study aimed to evaluate the chronic toxicity level of nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
and its effect on the changes in hematology, biochemistry, electrolytes, and organ histopathology. High Energy Milling (HEM) produced nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
. By giving nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg BW for 56 days, the mice’s blood was collected for the hematological and electrolyte parameters. The kidney and liver were assessed for biochemical parameters. As a result, the nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
affected the histopathological organs, hematological, biochemical, and electrolyte parameters at an appropriate dose of 300–600 mg/kg BW. The maximum period of the administration this herbal medicine is one month. Therefore, with the correct dose and period of administration, this plant can be used as herbal medicine in the future. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3897/pharmacia.70.e106744 |
format | Article |
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Phaleria macrocarpa
have been used for years in traditional medicine and have been evaluated scientifically as well. This study aimed to evaluate the chronic toxicity level of nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
and its effect on the changes in hematology, biochemistry, electrolytes, and organ histopathology. High Energy Milling (HEM) produced nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
. By giving nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg BW for 56 days, the mice’s blood was collected for the hematological and electrolyte parameters. The kidney and liver were assessed for biochemical parameters. As a result, the nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
affected the histopathological organs, hematological, biochemical, and electrolyte parameters at an appropriate dose of 300–600 mg/kg BW. The maximum period of the administration this herbal medicine is one month. Therefore, with the correct dose and period of administration, this plant can be used as herbal medicine in the future.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0428-0296</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2603-557X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3897/pharmacia.70.e106744</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pensoft Publishers</publisher><subject>Medicinal plants ; Medicine, Botanic ; Medicine, Herbal</subject><ispartof>Farmacija, 2023-06, Vol.70 (2), p.411-418</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Pensoft Publishers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-6e2ac7b9686dfc280f8877945046c98b9784a1c5e43f956ca2ecc908b9e70c3b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-6e2ac7b9686dfc280f8877945046c98b9784a1c5e43f956ca2ecc908b9e70c3b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2760-2901 ; 0000-0002-5387-9085 ; 0000-0002-9895-1853 ; 0000-0002-9548-7418 ; 0000-0002-1490-3513</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilyas, Syafruddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutahaean, Salomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fatimah Zuhra, Cut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Situmorang, Putri Cahaya</creatorcontrib><title>Oral chronic toxicity test of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa</title><title>Farmacija</title><description>Extracts of
Phaleria macrocarpa
have been used for years in traditional medicine and have been evaluated scientifically as well. This study aimed to evaluate the chronic toxicity level of nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
and its effect on the changes in hematology, biochemistry, electrolytes, and organ histopathology. High Energy Milling (HEM) produced nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
. By giving nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg BW for 56 days, the mice’s blood was collected for the hematological and electrolyte parameters. The kidney and liver were assessed for biochemical parameters. As a result, the nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
affected the histopathological organs, hematological, biochemical, and electrolyte parameters at an appropriate dose of 300–600 mg/kg BW. The maximum period of the administration this herbal medicine is one month. Therefore, with the correct dose and period of administration, this plant can be used as herbal medicine in the future.</description><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Medicine, Botanic</subject><subject>Medicine, Herbal</subject><issn>0428-0296</issn><issn>2603-557X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUU1LBDEMLaLgov4DDwOeZ820nX4cPIj4sSDoQcFbyWTa3S6706UzB_33VlcEQXIIJC_vJXmMnTcwF8bqy90K8xYp4lzD3DegtJQHbMYViLpt9dshm4HkpgZu1TE7G8c1AHADxnIzY1dPGTcVrXIaIlVTeo8Up49q8uNUpVANOKRq5XNXQM8r3PgcsSpqORHmHZ6yo4Cb0Z_95BP2enf7cvNQPz7dL26uH2uSAqZaeY6kO6uM6gMV7WCM1la2IBVZ01ltJDbUeimCbRUh90QWSsNrINGJE7bY8_YJ126X4xbzh0sY3Xch5aXDPEXaeKewb0moHpvOSI628xxCJzseQuNt0xeuiz3Xspzj4hDSlJG2cSR3rbWyVvFWFNT8H1SJ3m8jpcGHWOp_BuR-oPxmHLMPv2s24L6Mcr9GOQ3uxyjxCUajiCE</recordid><startdate>20230629</startdate><enddate>20230629</enddate><creator>Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi</creator><creator>Ilyas, Syafruddin</creator><creator>Hutahaean, Salomo</creator><creator>Fatimah Zuhra, Cut</creator><creator>Situmorang, Putri Cahaya</creator><general>Pensoft Publishers</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-2901</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-9085</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9895-1853</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9548-7418</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-3513</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230629</creationdate><title>Oral chronic toxicity test of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa</title><author>Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi ; Ilyas, Syafruddin ; Hutahaean, Salomo ; Fatimah Zuhra, Cut ; Situmorang, Putri Cahaya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-6e2ac7b9686dfc280f8877945046c98b9784a1c5e43f956ca2ecc908b9e70c3b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Medicinal plants</topic><topic>Medicine, Botanic</topic><topic>Medicine, Herbal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ilyas, Syafruddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutahaean, Salomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fatimah Zuhra, Cut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Situmorang, Putri Cahaya</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Farmacija</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rumahorbo, Cheryl Grace Pratiwi</au><au>Ilyas, Syafruddin</au><au>Hutahaean, Salomo</au><au>Fatimah Zuhra, Cut</au><au>Situmorang, Putri Cahaya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oral chronic toxicity test of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa</atitle><jtitle>Farmacija</jtitle><date>2023-06-29</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>411</spage><epage>418</epage><pages>411-418</pages><issn>0428-0296</issn><eissn>2603-557X</eissn><abstract>Extracts of
Phaleria macrocarpa
have been used for years in traditional medicine and have been evaluated scientifically as well. This study aimed to evaluate the chronic toxicity level of nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
and its effect on the changes in hematology, biochemistry, electrolytes, and organ histopathology. High Energy Milling (HEM) produced nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
. By giving nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg BW for 56 days, the mice’s blood was collected for the hematological and electrolyte parameters. The kidney and liver were assessed for biochemical parameters. As a result, the nano herbal
Phaleria macrocarpa
affected the histopathological organs, hematological, biochemical, and electrolyte parameters at an appropriate dose of 300–600 mg/kg BW. The maximum period of the administration this herbal medicine is one month. Therefore, with the correct dose and period of administration, this plant can be used as herbal medicine in the future.</abstract><pub>Pensoft Publishers</pub><doi>10.3897/pharmacia.70.e106744</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-2901</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-9085</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9895-1853</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9548-7418</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-3513</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Medicinal plants Medicine, Botanic Medicine, Herbal |
title | Oral chronic toxicity test of nano herbal Phaleria macrocarpa |
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