Shifting Alliances: The Trajectory of the Chagnon Foundation and Its Relations with the State and Community Sector in Quebec

Since the 1960s, the community sector in Quebec has generally been regarded as operating in a dynamic wherein it has only one counterpart, the state. Over the past ten years, however, a third actor has joined the equation: philanthropic foundations. This new dynamic has given rise to formal partners...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian review of social policy (1987) 2021-06, Vol.81, p.56-79
Hauptverfasser: Berthiaume, Annabelle, Lefèvre, Sylvain A.
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description Since the 1960s, the community sector in Quebec has generally been regarded as operating in a dynamic wherein it has only one counterpart, the state. Over the past ten years, however, a third actor has joined the equation: philanthropic foundations. This new dynamic has given rise to formal partnerships between the government and the Lucie and André Chagnon Foundation. These partnership agreements have rekindled some of the tension surrounding the community sector’s claim to autonomy. Moreover, at a time of fiscal austerity, foundations are also questioning the decline of the welfare state. This article offers a case study of the trajectory of one of Canada’s largest foundations, the Chagnon Foundation, in order to highlight the changing relationships and the debates around the respective roles of the state, philanthropic foundations and community organizations. Depuis les années 1960, l’évolution du secteur communautaire au Québec est généralement analysée dans une dynamique où il n’a qu’un seul homologue, l’État. Cependant, depuis un peu plus de dix ans, un troisième acteur a rejoint l’équation : les fondations philanthropiques. Cette nouvelle dynamique a donné lieu, notamment, à des partenariats formels entre le gouvernement et la Fondation Lucie et André Chagnon. Ces ententes de partenariat ont ravivé certaines tensions entourant la revendication d’autonomie des milieux communautaires. De plus, à l’heure de l’austérité budgétaire, les fondations s’interrogent également sur le déclin de l’État-providence. Cet article propose une étude de cas de la trajectoire d’une des plus grandes fondations au Canada, la Fondation Chagnon, afin de mettre en lumière l’évolution des relations et les débats autour des rôles respectifs de l’État, des fondations philanthropiques et des organismes communautaires.
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subjects Actors
Actresses
Case studies
Public-private sector cooperation
title Shifting Alliances: The Trajectory of the Chagnon Foundation and Its Relations with the State and Community Sector in Quebec
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