Phenopyrrolizins A and B, Two Novel Pyrrolizine Alkaloids from Marine-Derived Actinomycetes IMicromonospora/I sp. HU138

Two previously undescribed pyrrolizine alkaloids, named phenopyrrolizins A and B (1 and 2), were obtained from the fermentation broth of marine-derived Micromonospora sp. HU138. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR spectra as well as HRESIMS...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2023-11, Vol.28 (22)
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Hui, Ren, Xiaohan, Xu, Haiju, Qi, Huan, Du, Shihua, Huang, Jun, Zhang, Ji, Wang, Jidong
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container_title Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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creator Zhang, Hui
Ren, Xiaohan
Xu, Haiju
Qi, Huan
Du, Shihua
Huang, Jun
Zhang, Ji
Wang, Jidong
description Two previously undescribed pyrrolizine alkaloids, named phenopyrrolizins A and B (1 and 2), were obtained from the fermentation broth of marine-derived Micromonospora sp. HU138. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR spectra as well as HRESIMS data. The structure of 1 was confirmed by single-crystal diffraction analysis and its racemization mechanism was proposed. The antifungal activity assay showed that 2 could inhibit the mycelial growth of Botrytis cinerea with the inhibitory rates of 18.9% and 35.9% at 20 μg/disc and 40 μg/disc, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/molecules28227672
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subjects Alkaloids
Aminoglycosides
Fermentation
Plant metabolites
title Phenopyrrolizins A and B, Two Novel Pyrrolizine Alkaloids from Marine-Derived Actinomycetes IMicromonospora/I sp. HU138
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