Characterization of ICosmos sulphureus/I Cav. : Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Chromatography Analysis
Cosmos sulphureus Cav. (Asteraceae), and endemic plant of Mexico is used in herbal medicine. In this study, the phytochemical composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of ethanolic and methanolic extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers were determined. The phytochemical analysis...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plants (Basel) 2023-02, Vol.12 (4) |
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| container_title | Plants (Basel) |
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| creator | Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe Medina-Medrano, José Roberto |
| description | Cosmos sulphureus Cav. (Asteraceae), and endemic plant of Mexico is used in herbal medicine. In this study, the phytochemical composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of ethanolic and methanolic extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers were determined. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of compounds such as terpenoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, and flavonoids and the absence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, and anthraquinones. The experimental results showed that the extracts have high contents of phenolic, flavonoid, and condensed tannins contents. The phenolic compounds identified in the C. sulphureus extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) include phenolic acids such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid as well flavonoids such as rutin and quercetin. The C. sulphureus extracts showed a relevant free radical scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, lipid peroxidation inhibition ability, and oxygen radical antioxidant capacity. This research highlights the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds-rich extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/plants12040896 |
| format | Article |
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(Asteraceae), and endemic plant of Mexico is used in herbal medicine. In this study, the phytochemical composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of ethanolic and methanolic extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers were determined. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of compounds such as terpenoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, and flavonoids and the absence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, and anthraquinones. The experimental results showed that the extracts have high contents of phenolic, flavonoid, and condensed tannins contents. The phenolic compounds identified in the C. sulphureus extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) include phenolic acids such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid as well flavonoids such as rutin and quercetin. The C. sulphureus extracts showed a relevant free radical scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, lipid peroxidation inhibition ability, and oxygen radical antioxidant capacity. This research highlights the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds-rich extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2223-7747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2223-7747</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/plants12040896</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Analysis ; Antioxidants ; Botanical research ; Chemical properties ; Chromatography ; Compositae ; Isoflavones ; Physiological aspects ; Plant metabolites ; Saponins ; Sulfur</subject><ispartof>Plants (Basel), 2023-02, Vol.12 (4)</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina-Medrano, José Roberto</creatorcontrib><title>Characterization of ICosmos sulphureus/I Cav. : Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Chromatography Analysis</title><title>Plants (Basel)</title><description>Cosmos sulphureus Cav. (Asteraceae), and endemic plant of Mexico is used in herbal medicine. In this study, the phytochemical composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of ethanolic and methanolic extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers were determined. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of compounds such as terpenoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, and flavonoids and the absence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, and anthraquinones. The experimental results showed that the extracts have high contents of phenolic, flavonoid, and condensed tannins contents. The phenolic compounds identified in the C. sulphureus extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) include phenolic acids such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid as well flavonoids such as rutin and quercetin. The C. sulphureus extracts showed a relevant free radical scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, lipid peroxidation inhibition ability, and oxygen radical antioxidant capacity. This research highlights the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds-rich extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Botanical research</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Compositae</subject><subject>Isoflavones</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Plant metabolites</subject><subject>Saponins</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><issn>2223-7747</issn><issn>2223-7747</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptj99LwzAQx4MoOOZefQ74JNgtbforvo3ij8JAcfo8bknaRtpkNOlY_euN6MMG3h3ccff5HncIXYdkTikji10L2tkwIjHJWXqGJlEU0SDL4uz8qL5EM2s_ibfcR5hO0Fg00AN3sldf4JTR2FS4LIztjMV2aHfN0MvBLkpcwH6O7_FrMzrDG9kpDi1e815KrXR9h5fayw9K-Dvwkju1V27EoAUumt504Ezdw64ZPQftaJW9QhcVtFbO_vIUfTw-vBfPwerlqSyWq6AOSZgHiYwrFm0zJli-FSRmXCYio0JSRrmokipKK8hYkoHwU54LIERCwtJYMAhFQqfo5ndvDa3cKF0Z5x_ulOWbZRZTGqUkzj01_4fyLn4-NVpWyvdPBLcnAs84eXA1DNZuyvXbMfsNLF5_ug</recordid><startdate>20230201</startdate><enddate>20230201</enddate><creator>Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta</creator><creator>Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando</creator><creator>Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat</creator><creator>Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe</creator><creator>Medina-Medrano, José Roberto</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>ISR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230201</creationdate><title>Characterization of ICosmos sulphureus/I Cav. : Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Chromatography Analysis</title><author>Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta ; Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando ; Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat ; Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe ; Medina-Medrano, José Roberto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g1018-5e4f92b79d98bd049ce5d73de393cdf5f26fa7957add04c8da00ea5964d9a1d53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Botanical research</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Compositae</topic><topic>Isoflavones</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Plant metabolites</topic><topic>Saponins</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina-Medrano, José Roberto</creatorcontrib><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><jtitle>Plants (Basel)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ortega-Medrano, Rubí Julieta</au><au>Ceja-Torres, Luis Fernando</au><au>Vázquez-Sánchez, Monserrat</au><au>Martínez-Ávila, Guillermo Cristian Guadalupe</au><au>Medina-Medrano, José Roberto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization of ICosmos sulphureus/I Cav. : Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Chromatography Analysis</atitle><jtitle>Plants (Basel)</jtitle><date>2023-02-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issn>2223-7747</issn><eissn>2223-7747</eissn><abstract>Cosmos sulphureus Cav. (Asteraceae), and endemic plant of Mexico is used in herbal medicine. In this study, the phytochemical composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of ethanolic and methanolic extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers were determined. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of compounds such as terpenoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, and flavonoids and the absence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, and anthraquinones. The experimental results showed that the extracts have high contents of phenolic, flavonoid, and condensed tannins contents. The phenolic compounds identified in the C. sulphureus extracts by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) include phenolic acids such as chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid as well flavonoids such as rutin and quercetin. The C. sulphureus extracts showed a relevant free radical scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power, lipid peroxidation inhibition ability, and oxygen radical antioxidant capacity. This research highlights the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds-rich extracts from C. sulphureus leaves and flowers.</abstract><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/plants12040896</doi></addata></record> |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Amino acids Analysis Antioxidants Botanical research Chemical properties Chromatography Compositae Isoflavones Physiological aspects Plant metabolites Saponins Sulfur |
| title | Characterization of ICosmos sulphureus/I Cav. : Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Chromatography Analysis |
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