Genetically Determined Telomere Length Is Associated with Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms Onset

Introduction: Telomere length (TL) is a potential indicator of cancer predisposition; however, the multitude of techniques used to measure it causes the results to be heterogeneous and, in some cases, controversial. In the last years, several studies adopted a strategy based on TL-associated genetic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroendocrinology 2022-11, Vol.112 (12), p.1168-1176
Hauptverfasser: Gentiluomo, Manuel, Capurso, Gabriele, Morelli, Luca, Ermini, Stefano, Pasquali, Claudio, Latiano, Anna, Tavano, Francesca, Greenhalf, William, Milanetto, Anna Caterina, Landi, Stefano, Roth, Susanne, Malecka-Wojciesko, Ewa, Costello, Eithne, Jamroziak, Krzysztof, Perri, Francesco, Boggi, Ugo, Basso, Daniela, Farinati, Fabio, Kaaks, Rudolf, Vanella, Giuseppe, Gais Zurcher, Anna-Lea J., Archibugi, Livia, Lawlor, Rita T., Canzian, Federico, Campa, Daniele
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container_end_page 1176
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1168
container_title Neuroendocrinology
container_volume 112
creator Gentiluomo, Manuel
Capurso, Gabriele
Morelli, Luca
Ermini, Stefano
Pasquali, Claudio
Latiano, Anna
Tavano, Francesca
Greenhalf, William
Milanetto, Anna Caterina
Landi, Stefano
Roth, Susanne
Malecka-Wojciesko, Ewa
Costello, Eithne
Jamroziak, Krzysztof
Perri, Francesco
Boggi, Ugo
Basso, Daniela
Farinati, Fabio
Kaaks, Rudolf
Vanella, Giuseppe
Gais Zurcher, Anna-Lea J.
Archibugi, Livia
Lawlor, Rita T.
Canzian, Federico
Campa, Daniele
description Introduction: Telomere length (TL) is a potential indicator of cancer predisposition; however, the multitude of techniques used to measure it causes the results to be heterogeneous and, in some cases, controversial. In the last years, several studies adopted a strategy based on TL-associated genetic variants to generate a polygenic score, often referred as teloscore, used in lieu of direct TL measurement. For pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PanNEN), this strategy has not been attempted yet. Methods: A teloscore was generated using 11 SNPs (NAF1-rs7675998, ZNF676-rs409627, TERC-rs10936599, CTC1-rs3027234, PXK-rs6772228, DHX35-rs6028466, OBFC1-rs9420907, ZNF208-rs8105767, ACYP2-rs11125529, TERT-rs2736100, and ZBTB46-rs755017), and 291 PanNEN cases and 1,686 controls collected by the PANcreatic Disease ReseArch (PANDoRA) consortium were genotyped to analyse the association of the teloscore and its individual SNPs with the risk of developing PanNEN. Results: An association between genetically determined long telomeres and the risk of developing PanNEN (OR = 1.99, CI: 1.33–2.98, p = 0.0008) for highest versus median (third) quintile was observed. In addition, two novel SNPs associated with PanNEN risk were identified: ZNF676-rs409627 (OR C/C_vs_G/G = 2.27, CI: 1.58–3.27, p = 8.80 × 10 −6 ) and TERT-rs2736100 (OR C/A_vs_C/C = 2.03, CI: 1.42–2.91, p = 1.06 × 10 −4 ). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study provides for the first time a clear indication of the association between long genetically determined telomeres and increased risk of developing PanNEN.
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In the last years, several studies adopted a strategy based on TL-associated genetic variants to generate a polygenic score, often referred as teloscore, used in lieu of direct TL measurement. For pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PanNEN), this strategy has not been attempted yet. Methods: A teloscore was generated using 11 SNPs (NAF1-rs7675998, ZNF676-rs409627, TERC-rs10936599, CTC1-rs3027234, PXK-rs6772228, DHX35-rs6028466, OBFC1-rs9420907, ZNF208-rs8105767, ACYP2-rs11125529, TERT-rs2736100, and ZBTB46-rs755017), and 291 PanNEN cases and 1,686 controls collected by the PANcreatic Disease ReseArch (PANDoRA) consortium were genotyped to analyse the association of the teloscore and its individual SNPs with the risk of developing PanNEN. Results: An association between genetically determined long telomeres and the risk of developing PanNEN (OR = 1.99, CI: 1.33–2.98, p = 0.0008) for highest versus median (third) quintile was observed. In addition, two novel SNPs associated with PanNEN risk were identified: ZNF676-rs409627 (OR C/C_vs_G/G = 2.27, CI: 1.58–3.27, p = 8.80 × 10 −6 ) and TERT-rs2736100 (OR C/A_vs_C/C = 2.03, CI: 1.42–2.91, p = 1.06 × 10 −4 ). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study provides for the first time a clear indication of the association between long genetically determined telomeres and increased risk of developing PanNEN.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-3835</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0194</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000524659</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35472852</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Acid Anhydride Hydrolases - genetics ; Case-Control Studies ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Humans ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Neoplasms ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics ; Research Article ; Telomere - genetics ; Telomeres ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Neuroendocrinology, 2022-11, Vol.112 (12), p.1168-1176</ispartof><rights>2022 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2022 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 S. Karger AG</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-2591d69bcc90f53aa47168af149d95847b2cfc86179c7ec47f2c2be4aef05b333</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-2591d69bcc90f53aa47168af149d95847b2cfc86179c7ec47f2c2be4aef05b333</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8314-8016 ; 0000-0002-0104-8992 ; 0000-0002-0366-9653 ; 0000-0002-7742-9556 ; 0000-0002-5136-4686 ; 0000-0001-8364-6357 ; 0000-0002-0365-5286 ; 0000-0002-1825-1807</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2423,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35472852$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gentiluomo, Manuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capurso, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morelli, Luca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ermini, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasquali, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latiano, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tavano, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenhalf, William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milanetto, Anna Caterina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landi, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roth, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malecka-Wojciesko, Ewa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costello, Eithne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jamroziak, Krzysztof</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perri, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boggi, Ugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farinati, Fabio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaaks, Rudolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanella, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gais Zurcher, Anna-Lea J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Archibugi, Livia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawlor, Rita T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canzian, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campa, Daniele</creatorcontrib><title>Genetically Determined Telomere Length Is Associated with Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms Onset</title><title>Neuroendocrinology</title><addtitle>Neuroendocrinology</addtitle><description>Introduction: Telomere length (TL) is a potential indicator of cancer predisposition; however, the multitude of techniques used to measure it causes the results to be heterogeneous and, in some cases, controversial. In the last years, several studies adopted a strategy based on TL-associated genetic variants to generate a polygenic score, often referred as teloscore, used in lieu of direct TL measurement. For pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PanNEN), this strategy has not been attempted yet. Methods: A teloscore was generated using 11 SNPs (NAF1-rs7675998, ZNF676-rs409627, TERC-rs10936599, CTC1-rs3027234, PXK-rs6772228, DHX35-rs6028466, OBFC1-rs9420907, ZNF208-rs8105767, ACYP2-rs11125529, TERT-rs2736100, and ZBTB46-rs755017), and 291 PanNEN cases and 1,686 controls collected by the PANcreatic Disease ReseArch (PANDoRA) consortium were genotyped to analyse the association of the teloscore and its individual SNPs with the risk of developing PanNEN. Results: An association between genetically determined long telomeres and the risk of developing PanNEN (OR = 1.99, CI: 1.33–2.98, p = 0.0008) for highest versus median (third) quintile was observed. In addition, two novel SNPs associated with PanNEN risk were identified: ZNF676-rs409627 (OR C/C_vs_G/G = 2.27, CI: 1.58–3.27, p = 8.80 × 10 −6 ) and TERT-rs2736100 (OR C/A_vs_C/C = 2.03, CI: 1.42–2.91, p = 1.06 × 10 −4 ). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study provides for the first time a clear indication of the association between long genetically determined telomeres and increased risk of developing PanNEN.</description><subject>Acid Anhydride Hydrolases - genetics</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Neoplasms</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Telomere - genetics</subject><subject>Telomeres</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0028-3835</issn><issn>1423-0194</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0c9rFDEUB_Agil2rB-8iA170MDU_J5PjUmtdWLai9RwymZc1OjNZkwza_96UXVcKSw4hL5_vC-Eh9JLgC0KEeo8xFpQ3Qj1CC8IpqzFR_DFaYEzbmrVMnKFnKf0ojCpGn6IzJrikraALZK9hguytGYa76gNkiKOfoK9uYQgjRKjWMG3z92qVqmVKwXqTy-1vX0qfzWQjmBKuNjDHAFMfbCzpcgy7waQxVTdTgvwcPXFmSPDisJ-jbx-vbi8_1eub69Xlcl1bzkSuqVCkb1RnrcJOMGO4JE1rHOGqV6LlsqPW2bYhUlkJlktHLe2AG3BYdIyxc_R233cXw68ZUtajTxaGwUwQ5qRpIxqKsZKi0Dd7ujUDaD-5kKOx91wvJW1aiXGriro4ocrqYfQ2TOB8qT8IvHsQKCbDn7w1c0p69fXLSWtjSCmC07voRxPvNMH6fqz6ONZiXx9-Nncj9Ef5b47___PTxC3EI9hcbfYt9K53Rb06qQ6v_AUBDrAF</recordid><startdate>20221101</startdate><enddate>20221101</enddate><creator>Gentiluomo, Manuel</creator><creator>Capurso, Gabriele</creator><creator>Morelli, Luca</creator><creator>Ermini, Stefano</creator><creator>Pasquali, Claudio</creator><creator>Latiano, Anna</creator><creator>Tavano, Francesca</creator><creator>Greenhalf, William</creator><creator>Milanetto, Anna Caterina</creator><creator>Landi, Stefano</creator><creator>Roth, Susanne</creator><creator>Malecka-Wojciesko, Ewa</creator><creator>Costello, Eithne</creator><creator>Jamroziak, Krzysztof</creator><creator>Perri, Francesco</creator><creator>Boggi, Ugo</creator><creator>Basso, Daniela</creator><creator>Farinati, Fabio</creator><creator>Kaaks, Rudolf</creator><creator>Vanella, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Gais Zurcher, Anna-Lea J.</creator><creator>Archibugi, Livia</creator><creator>Lawlor, Rita T.</creator><creator>Canzian, Federico</creator><creator>Campa, Daniele</creator><general>S. 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however, the multitude of techniques used to measure it causes the results to be heterogeneous and, in some cases, controversial. In the last years, several studies adopted a strategy based on TL-associated genetic variants to generate a polygenic score, often referred as teloscore, used in lieu of direct TL measurement. For pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PanNEN), this strategy has not been attempted yet. Methods: A teloscore was generated using 11 SNPs (NAF1-rs7675998, ZNF676-rs409627, TERC-rs10936599, CTC1-rs3027234, PXK-rs6772228, DHX35-rs6028466, OBFC1-rs9420907, ZNF208-rs8105767, ACYP2-rs11125529, TERT-rs2736100, and ZBTB46-rs755017), and 291 PanNEN cases and 1,686 controls collected by the PANcreatic Disease ReseArch (PANDoRA) consortium were genotyped to analyse the association of the teloscore and its individual SNPs with the risk of developing PanNEN. Results: An association between genetically determined long telomeres and the risk of developing PanNEN (OR = 1.99, CI: 1.33–2.98, p = 0.0008) for highest versus median (third) quintile was observed. In addition, two novel SNPs associated with PanNEN risk were identified: ZNF676-rs409627 (OR C/C_vs_G/G = 2.27, CI: 1.58–3.27, p = 8.80 × 10 −6 ) and TERT-rs2736100 (OR C/A_vs_C/C = 2.03, CI: 1.42–2.91, p = 1.06 × 10 −4 ). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study provides for the first time a clear indication of the association between long genetically determined telomeres and increased risk of developing PanNEN.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. 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source Karger Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Acid Anhydride Hydrolases - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Genome-Wide Association Study
Humans
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Research Article
Telomere - genetics
Telomeres
Tumors
title Genetically Determined Telomere Length Is Associated with Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms Onset
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