Antimicrobial evaluation, degree of solubility, and water sorption of universal dental adhesive incorporated with epigallocatechin-3-gallate: An In-vitro study

Abstract Background: Several strategies have been developed to reduce collagen degradation in the adhesive interface. Epigallocatechin3gallate (EGCG) has the ability to stabilize collagen, and it is effective in microbial reduction. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to eval...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of general dentistry 2020-05, Vol.9 (2), p.79-83
Hauptverfasser: Silva, Paulo Goberlânio Barros, Terto, Caroline Nágila Do Nascimento, Andrade, Rebeca Da Cunha, Fernandes, Argus Ramom Rolim, Rolim, Juliana Paiva Marques Lima, Neri, Jiovanne Rabelo
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 79
container_title European journal of general dentistry
container_volume 9
creator Silva, Paulo Goberlânio Barros
Terto, Caroline Nágila Do Nascimento
Andrade, Rebeca Da Cunha
Fernandes, Argus Ramom Rolim
Rolim, Juliana Paiva Marques Lima
Neri, Jiovanne Rabelo
description Abstract Background: Several strategies have been developed to reduce collagen degradation in the adhesive interface. Epigallocatechin3gallate (EGCG) has the ability to stabilize collagen, and it is effective in microbial reduction. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial potential, water sorption (WS), and solubility of a universal adhesive incorporated with EGCG at concentrations of 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%, respectively. Materials and Methods: Atotal of 40 specimens of composite resin disks, to which the adhesives were applied, were divided into four groups: control (without EGCG), 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%. The specimens were submitted to an in vitro cariogenic challenge, inoculated with Streptococcus mutans for 3 days for biofilm formation. The generated biofilm was collected, and the colonyforming units were established. For the solubility test, the specimens using the adhesive were divided into the same groups mentioned previously ( n  = 10). Adhesive models were made following an ISO standard for sorption and solubility tests. Microbiological data were submitted to the analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Tukey test ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.4103/ejgd.ejgd_137_19
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Epigallocatechin3gallate (EGCG) has the ability to stabilize collagen, and it is effective in microbial reduction. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial potential, water sorption (WS), and solubility of a universal adhesive incorporated with EGCG at concentrations of 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%, respectively. Materials and Methods: Atotal of 40 specimens of composite resin disks, to which the adhesives were applied, were divided into four groups: control (without EGCG), 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%. The specimens were submitted to an in vitro cariogenic challenge, inoculated with Streptococcus mutans for 3 days for biofilm formation. The generated biofilm was collected, and the colonyforming units were established. For the solubility test, the specimens using the adhesive were divided into the same groups mentioned previously ( n  = 10). Adhesive models were made following an ISO standard for sorption and solubility tests. Microbiological data were submitted to the analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Tukey test ( P  &lt; 0.05). ANOVA was used to evaluate WS and solubility, and comparisons were made by post hoc analysis by the Student–Newman–Keuls method ( P  &lt; 0.05). Results: A statistical difference was observed regarding the antimicrobial potential between the groups without and with EGCG at 0.5% ( P  = 0.03). EGCG 0.5% presented the highest values of solubility and WS ( P  &lt; 0.01 and P  = 0.009, respectively). Conclusion: The addition of 0.5% EGCG was capable of inhibiting biofilm formation; however, it caused significant alteration of the solubility and sorption of the adhesive.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2278-9626</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2320-4753</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/ejgd.ejgd_137_19</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. 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Epigallocatechin3gallate (EGCG) has the ability to stabilize collagen, and it is effective in microbial reduction. Aims and Objectives: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial potential, water sorption (WS), and solubility of a universal adhesive incorporated with EGCG at concentrations of 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%, respectively. Materials and Methods: Atotal of 40 specimens of composite resin disks, to which the adhesives were applied, were divided into four groups: control (without EGCG), 0.02%, 0.1%, and 0.5%. The specimens were submitted to an in vitro cariogenic challenge, inoculated with Streptococcus mutans for 3 days for biofilm formation. The generated biofilm was collected, and the colonyforming units were established. For the solubility test, the specimens using the adhesive were divided into the same groups mentioned previously ( n  = 10). Adhesive models were made following an ISO standard for sorption and solubility tests. Microbiological data were submitted to the analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Tukey test ( P  &lt; 0.05). ANOVA was used to evaluate WS and solubility, and comparisons were made by post hoc analysis by the Student–Newman–Keuls method ( P  &lt; 0.05). Results: A statistical difference was observed regarding the antimicrobial potential between the groups without and with EGCG at 0.5% ( P  = 0.03). EGCG 0.5% presented the highest values of solubility and WS ( P  &lt; 0.01 and P  = 0.009, respectively). 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Microbiological data were submitted to the analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Tukey test ( P  &lt; 0.05). ANOVA was used to evaluate WS and solubility, and comparisons were made by post hoc analysis by the Student–Newman–Keuls method ( P  &lt; 0.05). Results: A statistical difference was observed regarding the antimicrobial potential between the groups without and with EGCG at 0.5% ( P  = 0.03). EGCG 0.5% presented the highest values of solubility and WS ( P  &lt; 0.01 and P  = 0.009, respectively). Conclusion: The addition of 0.5% EGCG was capable of inhibiting biofilm formation; however, it caused significant alteration of the solubility and sorption of the adhesive.</abstract><cop>A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India</cop><pub>Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd</pub><doi>10.4103/ejgd.ejgd_137_19</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Catechin
Collagen
Metronidazole
Original Article
Water
title Antimicrobial evaluation, degree of solubility, and water sorption of universal dental adhesive incorporated with epigallocatechin-3-gallate: An In-vitro study
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