Properties of pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregates and slag
•Pervious concrete with recycled concrete aggregates and slag was studied.•Clogging potential and restoration of permeability was assessed.•RCA replacement reduced physical, mechanical and durability performance.•Slag incorporation enhanced pervious concrete properties.•Recycled concrete aggregates...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Construction & building materials 2019-07, Vol.212, p.164-175 |
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creator | El-Hassan, Hilal Kianmehr, Peiman Zouaoui, Souhail |
description | •Pervious concrete with recycled concrete aggregates and slag was studied.•Clogging potential and restoration of permeability was assessed.•RCA replacement reduced physical, mechanical and durability performance.•Slag incorporation enhanced pervious concrete properties.•Recycled concrete aggregates can be used in pervious concrete mixtures.
The properties of pervious concrete made with recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) were investigated. Natural aggregates were replaced by RCA at levels of 0, 10, 20, 40, 70, and 100%. Slag was also incorporated to enhance the performance and sustainability of the concrete mixtures. Slump, hardened density, total void content, porosity, permeability, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, flexural strength, and abrasion resistance were determined. Results showed that the RCA replacement led to an increase in total void content, porosity, and permeability, while a decrease in slump and hardened density was noted. The mechanical properties and abrasion resistance were adversely affected due to the weak RCA and aggregate-mortar interface. The clogging potential of pervious RCA concrete was also assessed over a simulated 20-year lifespan. Permeability could be restored to acceptable, but lower, levels through pressurized water washing. RCA limited the restoration of permeability of pervious concrete, while slag facilitated it. Analytical models were developed to correlate physical, transport, mechanical, and durability properties. Codified equations were assessed for their applicability. Experimental findings highlight the ability to use pervious RCA concrete in pavement applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.325 |
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The properties of pervious concrete made with recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) were investigated. Natural aggregates were replaced by RCA at levels of 0, 10, 20, 40, 70, and 100%. Slag was also incorporated to enhance the performance and sustainability of the concrete mixtures. Slump, hardened density, total void content, porosity, permeability, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, flexural strength, and abrasion resistance were determined. Results showed that the RCA replacement led to an increase in total void content, porosity, and permeability, while a decrease in slump and hardened density was noted. The mechanical properties and abrasion resistance were adversely affected due to the weak RCA and aggregate-mortar interface. The clogging potential of pervious RCA concrete was also assessed over a simulated 20-year lifespan. Permeability could be restored to acceptable, but lower, levels through pressurized water washing. RCA limited the restoration of permeability of pervious concrete, while slag facilitated it. Analytical models were developed to correlate physical, transport, mechanical, and durability properties. Codified equations were assessed for their applicability. Experimental findings highlight the ability to use pervious RCA concrete in pavement applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-0618</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0526</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.325</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Analytical models ; Clogging potential ; Durability performance ; Mechanical properties ; Permeability ; Pervious concrete ; Porosity ; Recycled concrete aggregate ; Sustainable development</subject><ispartof>Construction & building materials, 2019-07, Vol.212, p.164-175</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 Reed Business Information, Inc. (US)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-9eb71745b8079c98d1467277adfd344013853c64975d2c21327219d0678781d13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-9eb71745b8079c98d1467277adfd344013853c64975d2c21327219d0678781d13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9349-350X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.325$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>El-Hassan, Hilal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kianmehr, Peiman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zouaoui, Souhail</creatorcontrib><title>Properties of pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregates and slag</title><title>Construction & building materials</title><description>•Pervious concrete with recycled concrete aggregates and slag was studied.•Clogging potential and restoration of permeability was assessed.•RCA replacement reduced physical, mechanical and durability performance.•Slag incorporation enhanced pervious concrete properties.•Recycled concrete aggregates can be used in pervious concrete mixtures.
The properties of pervious concrete made with recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) were investigated. Natural aggregates were replaced by RCA at levels of 0, 10, 20, 40, 70, and 100%. Slag was also incorporated to enhance the performance and sustainability of the concrete mixtures. Slump, hardened density, total void content, porosity, permeability, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, flexural strength, and abrasion resistance were determined. Results showed that the RCA replacement led to an increase in total void content, porosity, and permeability, while a decrease in slump and hardened density was noted. The mechanical properties and abrasion resistance were adversely affected due to the weak RCA and aggregate-mortar interface. The clogging potential of pervious RCA concrete was also assessed over a simulated 20-year lifespan. Permeability could be restored to acceptable, but lower, levels through pressurized water washing. RCA limited the restoration of permeability of pervious concrete, while slag facilitated it. Analytical models were developed to correlate physical, transport, mechanical, and durability properties. Codified equations were assessed for their applicability. Experimental findings highlight the ability to use pervious RCA concrete in pavement applications.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Analytical models</subject><subject>Clogging potential</subject><subject>Durability performance</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Pervious concrete</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Recycled concrete aggregate</subject><subject>Sustainable development</subject><issn>0950-0618</issn><issn>1879-0526</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV1rHCEUhqW00G3a_zClt53pUWd0vAxLvyCQQNtrcfWMdZnVRd1A_n0NW2gCe1EEPejzvhc-hLynMFCg4tN-sCnuTmF1B1MHBlQNwAfOphdkQ2epepiYeEk2oCboQdD5NXlTyh4ABBNsQ37c5XTEXAOWLi1dG-9DOpWutdqMFbsQbcrHlE0N0XcZ7YNd0f17N95n9Ka2vImuK6vxb8mrxawF3_09r8ivL59_br_1N7dfv2-vb3o7MVV7hTtJ5TjtZpDKqtnRUUgmpXGL4-MIlM8Tt2JUcnLMMsqZZFQ5EHKWM3WUX5EP515vVtQhLqlmYw-hWH09KaBMqJE3qr9AeYyYzZoiLqFdP-OHC3xbDg_BXgx8fBLYnUqIWNpWgv9dizenUp7j6ozbnErJuOhjDgeTHzQF_ehU7_UTp_rRqQaum9OW3Z6z2L71PmDWxQaMFl1oZqp2KfxHyx8FUa69</recordid><startdate>20190710</startdate><enddate>20190710</enddate><creator>El-Hassan, Hilal</creator><creator>Kianmehr, Peiman</creator><creator>Zouaoui, Souhail</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Reed Business Information, Inc. (US)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>N95</scope><scope>XI7</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-350X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190710</creationdate><title>Properties of pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregates and slag</title><author>El-Hassan, Hilal ; Kianmehr, Peiman ; Zouaoui, Souhail</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-9eb71745b8079c98d1467277adfd344013853c64975d2c21327219d0678781d13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Analytical models</topic><topic>Clogging potential</topic><topic>Durability performance</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Pervious concrete</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Recycled concrete aggregate</topic><topic>Sustainable development</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El-Hassan, Hilal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kianmehr, Peiman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zouaoui, Souhail</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Business: Insights</collection><collection>Business Insights: Essentials</collection><jtitle>Construction & building materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El-Hassan, Hilal</au><au>Kianmehr, Peiman</au><au>Zouaoui, Souhail</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Properties of pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregates and slag</atitle><jtitle>Construction & building materials</jtitle><date>2019-07-10</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>212</volume><spage>164</spage><epage>175</epage><pages>164-175</pages><issn>0950-0618</issn><eissn>1879-0526</eissn><abstract>•Pervious concrete with recycled concrete aggregates and slag was studied.•Clogging potential and restoration of permeability was assessed.•RCA replacement reduced physical, mechanical and durability performance.•Slag incorporation enhanced pervious concrete properties.•Recycled concrete aggregates can be used in pervious concrete mixtures.
The properties of pervious concrete made with recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) were investigated. Natural aggregates were replaced by RCA at levels of 0, 10, 20, 40, 70, and 100%. Slag was also incorporated to enhance the performance and sustainability of the concrete mixtures. Slump, hardened density, total void content, porosity, permeability, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, flexural strength, and abrasion resistance were determined. Results showed that the RCA replacement led to an increase in total void content, porosity, and permeability, while a decrease in slump and hardened density was noted. The mechanical properties and abrasion resistance were adversely affected due to the weak RCA and aggregate-mortar interface. The clogging potential of pervious RCA concrete was also assessed over a simulated 20-year lifespan. Permeability could be restored to acceptable, but lower, levels through pressurized water washing. RCA limited the restoration of permeability of pervious concrete, while slag facilitated it. Analytical models were developed to correlate physical, transport, mechanical, and durability properties. Codified equations were assessed for their applicability. Experimental findings highlight the ability to use pervious RCA concrete in pavement applications.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.325</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-350X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Analytical models Clogging potential Durability performance Mechanical properties Permeability Pervious concrete Porosity Recycled concrete aggregate Sustainable development |
title | Properties of pervious concrete incorporating recycled concrete aggregates and slag |
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