Crevice corrosion and environmentally assisted cracking of high-strength duplex stainless steels in simulated concrete pore solutions

•Study of high-strength duplex stainless steels and relevant corrosion mechanisms.•Mo content is influential on crevice corrosion resistance.•No stress corrosion cracking observed but hydrogen embrittlement can under overprotection. This paper presents a study of crevice corrosion and environmentall...

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Veröffentlicht in:Construction & building materials 2019-04, Vol.203, p.366-376
Hauptverfasser: Moser, Robert D., Singh, Preet M., Kahn, Lawrence F., Kurtis, Kimberly E., Niño, David González, McClelland, Zackery B.
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container_end_page 376
container_issue
container_start_page 366
container_title Construction & building materials
container_volume 203
creator Moser, Robert D.
Singh, Preet M.
Kahn, Lawrence F.
Kurtis, Kimberly E.
Niño, David González
McClelland, Zackery B.
description •Study of high-strength duplex stainless steels and relevant corrosion mechanisms.•Mo content is influential on crevice corrosion resistance.•No stress corrosion cracking observed but hydrogen embrittlement can under overprotection. This paper presents a study of crevice corrosion and environmentally assisted cracking (EAC) mechanisms in UNS S32205 and S32304 which were cold drawn to tensile strengths of approximately 1300 MPa. The study utilized a combination of electrochemical methods and slow strain rate testing to evaluate EAC susceptibility. UNS S32205 was not susceptible to crevice corrosion in stranded geometries at Cl− concentrations up to 1.0 M in alkaline and carbonated simulated concrete pore solutions. UNS S32304 did exhibit a reduction in corrosion resistance when tested in a stranded geometry. UNS S32205 and S32304 were not susceptible to stress corrosion cracking at Cl− concentrations up to 0.5 M in alkaline and carbonated solutions but were susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement with cathodic overprotection.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.082
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analysis
Carbonates
Concrete
Concrete cracking
Concretes
Corrosion (Chemistry)
Crevice corrosion
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemical analysis
Hydrogen embrittlement
Mechanical properties
Methods
Stainless steel
Steel corrosion
Stress corrosion
title Crevice corrosion and environmentally assisted cracking of high-strength duplex stainless steels in simulated concrete pore solutions
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