Experimental investigation of the influence of slenderness ratio and of the in-plane/out-of-plane interaction on the out-of-plane strength of URM infill walls

•An experimental program concerning URM infills is presented.•The results of eight combined IP/OOP tests are described.•The influence of slenderness ratio on the IP/OOP interaction is discussed.•Tests’ results are compared with literature formulations’ predictions.•Empirical formulations for IP/OOP...

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Veröffentlicht in:Construction & building materials 2018-12, Vol.191, p.507-522
Hauptverfasser: Ricci, Paolo, Di Domenico, Mariano, Verderame, Gerardo M.
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container_title Construction & building materials
container_volume 191
creator Ricci, Paolo
Di Domenico, Mariano
Verderame, Gerardo M.
description •An experimental program concerning URM infills is presented.•The results of eight combined IP/OOP tests are described.•The influence of slenderness ratio on the IP/OOP interaction is discussed.•Tests’ results are compared with literature formulations’ predictions.•Empirical formulations for IP/OOP interaction modelling are proposed. This study presents the results of eight experimental tests on unreinforced masonry infills for the assessment of their out-of-plane (OOP) response and of the effects on it of in-plane (IP) damage (IP/OOP interaction). Infills equal for geometric and mechanical properties except for the slenderness (height-over-thickness, h/t) ratio were tested. The conservativeness of literature formulations in predicting the effects of IP/OOP interaction is assessed. The experimental results are collected together with those presented in literature to propose formulations for the prediction of the reduction of OOP response parameters as a function of the IP displacement demand and of the h/t ratio.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.10.011
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This study presents the results of eight experimental tests on unreinforced masonry infills for the assessment of their out-of-plane (OOP) response and of the effects on it of in-plane (IP) damage (IP/OOP interaction). Infills equal for geometric and mechanical properties except for the slenderness (height-over-thickness, h/t) ratio were tested. The conservativeness of literature formulations in predicting the effects of IP/OOP interaction is assessed. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analysis
Earthquake resistant design
Experimental test
In-plane/out-of-plane interaction
Masonry walls
Out-of-plane
Out-of-plane response
Out-of-plane strength
Seismic assessment
Slenderness ratio
Strength (Materials)
URM infill wall
title Experimental investigation of the influence of slenderness ratio and of the in-plane/out-of-plane interaction on the out-of-plane strength of URM infill walls
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