Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning/Alteracoes morfologicas na capsula do casco em potros Crioulos do nascimento ao desmame
South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 C...
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| creator | de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes Folle, Vinicius Azevedo Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma Lau, Lucas Correa Ma |
| description | South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97 cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1590/0103-8478cr20160945 |
| format | Article |
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In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97 cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P<0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life. Key words: foals, hoof capsule, morphometric analysis, long-term study. A America do Sul possui um grande numero de criatorios da raga Crioula, no entanto, ha uma carencia de informacoes sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificacao de periodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma duvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raga Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rapido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleracao ate o desmame. O crescimento medio do casco foi em media 0, 21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talao foi de 0, 14cm mo-1. Nao foram observadas diferengas significativas no equilibrio medio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante operiodo experimental. Openmetro da banda coronaria e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento medio de 0, 97 e 0, 46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0, 99, P<0, 01). A idade dos potros foi a caracteristica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perimetro da banda coronaria. Nos concluimos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raga Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida. Palavras-chave: potros, capsula do casco, morfometria, estudo progressivo.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0103-8478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0103-8478cr20160945</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</publisher><ispartof>Ciência rural, 2017-07, Vol.47 (7)</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folle, Vinicius Azevedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Lucas Correa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma</creatorcontrib><title>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning/Alteracoes morfologicas na capsula do casco em potros Crioulos do nascimento ao desmame</title><title>Ciência rural</title><description>South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97 cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P<0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life. Key words: foals, hoof capsule, morphometric analysis, long-term study. A America do Sul possui um grande numero de criatorios da raga Crioula, no entanto, ha uma carencia de informacoes sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificacao de periodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma duvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raga Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rapido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleracao ate o desmame. O crescimento medio do casco foi em media 0, 21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talao foi de 0, 14cm mo-1. Nao foram observadas diferengas significativas no equilibrio medio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante operiodo experimental. Openmetro da banda coronaria e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento medio de 0, 97 e 0, 46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0, 99, P<0, 01). A idade dos potros foi a caracteristica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perimetro da banda coronaria. Nos concluimos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raga Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida. Palavras-chave: potros, capsula do casco, morfometria, estudo progressivo.</description><issn>0103-8478</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptjs9OwzAMxnsAiTF4Ai6ROA_cpGna4zTxTxrisvuUpk4b1MRT0olH4jWJYEIckA_-9Pnzzy6KmxLuStnCPZQgVk2lGhM5lDW0lTwrFr_uRXGZ0jsAV6KqFsXnK8XDSB7n6Awzow4DJuYCm0dkI5FlRh_ScUKW5SY6miZilvSUmI3kWefiPLKZ2Afq4MJwv55mjNpQpniKliYanNGJBX0iadZTlskQQ88ONEdK3-TjlEWehTxzHkOGamI9Jq89XhXnNh_F61NfFrvHh93mebV9e3rZrLeroVbtSnRSVE1bln0jdW-hqWreaUDVglRVUytlTdMhF4C1FYrX2ihe1VKA1NzwTiyL2x_soCfcu2Dze9p4l8x-LYEDgJBtTt39k8rVo3eGAlqX_T8LXzOEfsg</recordid><startdate>20170701</startdate><enddate>20170701</enddate><creator>de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros</creator><creator>Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes</creator><creator>Folle, Vinicius Azevedo</creator><creator>Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe</creator><creator>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creator><creator>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma</creator><creator>Lau, Lucas Correa</creator><creator>Ma</creator><general>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</general><scope>INF</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170701</creationdate><title>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning/Alteracoes morfologicas na capsula do casco em potros Crioulos do nascimento ao desmame</title><author>de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros ; Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes ; Folle, Vinicius Azevedo ; Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe ; Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo ; Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma ; Lau, Lucas Correa ; Ma</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g679-3b5348911d85adf08462ba0e7905748677fc8be230e6f3726ac72465305a2c2b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folle, Vinicius Azevedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Lucas Correa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma</creatorcontrib><collection>Gale OneFile: Informe Academico</collection><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Souza, Joao Ricardo Malheiros</au><au>Pimente, Anelise Maria Hammes</au><au>Folle, Vinicius Azevedo</au><au>Pfeifer, Joao Pedro Hubbe</au><au>Schuster, Aline Bacchieri Gallo</au><au>Segabinazzi, Lorenzo Garrido Teixeira Ma</au><au>Lau, Lucas Correa</au><au>Ma</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning/Alteracoes morfologicas na capsula do casco em potros Crioulos do nascimento ao desmame</atitle><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle><date>2017-07-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>7</issue><issn>0103-8478</issn><abstract>South America has numerous Criollo horse breeding farms; however, information on foal hoof growth is still limited and identifying the ideal periods to apply corrective trimming is a frequent concern for horse owners. In the present study, a morphometric analysis of hoof growth was performed on 46 Criollo foals from birth to weaning (0-8 months). Results showed that hoof growth rate was higher in the first four months followed by a decrease until the eighth month. Average growth rate of the hoof was 0.21cm per month, whereas that of the heel was 0.14cm per month. However, no significant differences were observed between medial and lateral heel length or between limbs. Coronary band perimeter and solar width showed an average increase of 0.97 cm and 0.46cm per month, respectively, and were significantly correlated (r=0.99, P<0.01). The characteristic most positively correlated to biometric variables was foal age, followed by solar width, toe length, and coronary band perimeter. In conclusion, hoof length increase in Criollo foals was more intensive during the first four months of life. Key words: foals, hoof capsule, morphometric analysis, long-term study. A America do Sul possui um grande numero de criatorios da raga Crioula, no entanto, ha uma carencia de informacoes sobre o desenvolvimento natural dos cascos dos potros, tornando a identificacao de periodos ideais para o casqueamento corretivo uma duvida frequente entre os criadores. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar a biometria natural (do nascimento aos 8 meses) no casco de 46 potros da raga Crioula. Os resultados indicaram uma taxa de crescimento mais rapido nos primeiros 4 meses, com subsequente desaceleracao ate o desmame. O crescimento medio do casco foi em media 0, 21cm mo-1, enquanto o comprimento do talao foi de 0, 14cm mo-1. Nao foram observadas diferengas significativas no equilibrio medio/lateral do casco ou entre os membros durante operiodo experimental. Openmetro da banda coronaria e a largura solar do casco apresentaram um crescimento medio de 0, 97 e 0, 46cm mo-1, respectivamente, e foram altamente correlacionados (r=0, 99, P<0, 01). A idade dos potros foi a caracteristica mais correlacionada positivamente, seguida da largura solar, do comprimento do casco e do perimetro da banda coronaria. Nos concluimos que o crescimento do casco em potros da raga Crioula foi mais intenso durante os quatro primeiros meses de vida. Palavras-chave: potros, capsula do casco, morfometria, estudo progressivo.</abstract><pub>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</pub><doi>10.1590/0103-8478cr20160945</doi></addata></record> |
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| title | Morphometric changes in the hoof capsule of Criollo foals from birth to weaning/Alteracoes morfologicas na capsula do casco em potros Crioulos do nascimento ao desmame |
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