Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo
Introduction. Psychiatric disorders represent an important risk factor for death by suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide in the territory of the City of Nis in the period 2001 2010. Additionally, this study aimed...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medicinski pregled 2017-01, Vol.70 (1-2), p.18 |
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| creator | Ljusic, Dragana Ravanic, Dragan Soldatovic, Ivan Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC Cvetkovic, Jovana |
| description | Introduction. Psychiatric disorders represent an important risk factor for death by suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide in the territory of the City of Nis in the period 2001 2010. Additionally, this study aimed to compare the socio-demographic characteristics between persons with and without psychiatric disorders. Material and methods. This retrospective study included 524 persons who committed suicide (330 with and 194 without psychiatric disorders) in the period 2001-2010. Data on socio-demographic characteristics, previous suicide attempts, and methods of suicide were obtained from medical and police records (Police Directorate for the City of Nis, and Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia). Results. We studied the incidence of suicides among the persons with psychiatric disorders compared to persons without any medical condition in the studied period. Depression (104, 31.5%) and personality disorders (103, 31.2%) were the most common psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide, whereas only 21 persons (6.36%) had schizophrenia. Persons with psychiatric disorders had a higher level of education, more of them were divorced, had a private source of income and more frequently attempted suicide compared to persons without any diseases (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2298/MPNS1702018L |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_gale_infotracmisc_A493447800</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A493447800</galeid><sourcerecordid>A493447800</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-g670-c481e03ddb109d757ade8abdb4cb840c15749ad96de0f2830844ef817e5babb73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkMlqw0AMhn1ooely6wMM9OxEY4_t8TGEbpAukNzDLHI8jm0Fj9PQR-vbdWhz6KHoIAn9_4ekKLrlME2SUs5e3l9XvIAEuFyeRROAJIslh-wiuvS-Ach5DnISfa3IOIotdrQd1L52hplaDcqMODg_OuMZVWyPg6fes6Mba7b3n6Z2ahyC1jpPgw1TdqyJGeo6N45omT844yzOfugneOV3yHaBvTuxQ0uetGJesQ77UbW96xhpahvsG9cptqMGA4vtA6Z3bahVRwcdzB90HZ1XqvV4c8pX0frhfr14ipdvj8-L-TLe5gXERkiOkFqrOZS2yAplUSpttTBaCjA8K0SpbJlbhCqRKUghsJK8wEwrrYv0Krr7xW5VixvXVzSG73TOm81clKkQhQQIquk_qhDhdmeoxyps_9fwDUoEiL4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Ljusic, Dragana ; Ravanic, Dragan ; Soldatovic, Ivan ; Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC ; Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC ; Cvetkovic, Jovana</creator><creatorcontrib>Ljusic, Dragana ; Ravanic, Dragan ; Soldatovic, Ivan ; Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC ; Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC ; Cvetkovic, Jovana</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction. Psychiatric disorders represent an important risk factor for death by suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide in the territory of the City of Nis in the period 2001 2010. Additionally, this study aimed to compare the socio-demographic characteristics between persons with and without psychiatric disorders. Material and methods. This retrospective study included 524 persons who committed suicide (330 with and 194 without psychiatric disorders) in the period 2001-2010. Data on socio-demographic characteristics, previous suicide attempts, and methods of suicide were obtained from medical and police records (Police Directorate for the City of Nis, and Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia). Results. We studied the incidence of suicides among the persons with psychiatric disorders compared to persons without any medical condition in the studied period. Depression (104, 31.5%) and personality disorders (103, 31.2%) were the most common psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide, whereas only 21 persons (6.36%) had schizophrenia. Persons with psychiatric disorders had a higher level of education, more of them were divorced, had a private source of income and more frequently attempted suicide compared to persons without any diseases (p<0.001). The most common methods of suicide were hanging and poisoning in both investigated groups. Conclusion. Depression was the most common disorder registered among the persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide. It is necessary to develop a national strategy for suicide prevention for groups at high risk of suicide. Key words: Mental Disorders; Suicide; Suicide, Attempted; Demography; Population Characteristics; Risk factors; Depression; Asphyxia Uvod. Mentalna oboljenja predstavljaju znacajan faktor rizika za nastanak samoubistva. Cilj istrazivanja bio je da se utvrdi ucestalost pojedinih mentalnih oboljenja kod osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo na teritoriji Grada Nisa u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Takode, istrazivanje je imalo za cilj da uporedi sociodemografske karakteristike osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo, a koje su bile i mentalno obolele sa osobama koje nisu bile mentalno obolele. Materijal i metode. Retrospektivno istrazivanje obuhvatilo je 524 osobe koje su pocinile samoubistvo (330 sa mentalnim oboljenjima i 194 bez registrovanog oboljenja) u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Podaci o sociodemografskim karakteristikama, istoriji prethodnih pokusaja samoubistva i nacinu izvrsenja samoubistva prikupljeni su iz medicinskih i policijskih izvestaja baze Policijske uprave Grada Nisa i Zavoda za statistiku Republike Srbije. Rezultati. Uocen je trend povecanja broja samoubistava medu osobama sa mentalnim oboljenjima u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja u analiziranom periodu. Najveci broj osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo imale su dijagnozu depresije (104, 31,5%) i poremecaja licnosti (103, 31,2%), a 21 osoba (6,36%) imala je shizofreniju. Osobe sa mentalnim oboljenjima imale su veci stepen obrazovanja, u vecem procentu vlastiti izvor prihoda, ali i cesci pokusaj samoubistva i razvoda u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja (p < 0,001). Najcesci nacin izvrsenja samoubistva u obe analizirane grupe bilo je vesanje i trovanje. Zakljucak. Depresija je najcesce oboljenje dijagnostikovano kod mentalno obolelih osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo. Neophodno je razviti nacionalnu strategiju za prevenciju samoubistava medu grupama sa rizikom. Kljucne reci: mentalni poremecaji; samoubistvo; pokusaj samoubistva; demografija; karakteristike stanovnistva; faktori rizika; depresija; asfiksija</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-8105</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2298/MPNS1702018L</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Drustvo Lekara Vojvodine</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Depression (Mood disorder) ; Risk factors ; Suicidal behavior</subject><ispartof>Medicinski pregled, 2017-01, Vol.70 (1-2), p.18</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Drustvo Lekara Vojvodine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ljusic, Dragana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravanic, Dragan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soldatovic, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cvetkovic, Jovana</creatorcontrib><title>Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo</title><title>Medicinski pregled</title><description>Introduction. Psychiatric disorders represent an important risk factor for death by suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide in the territory of the City of Nis in the period 2001 2010. Additionally, this study aimed to compare the socio-demographic characteristics between persons with and without psychiatric disorders. Material and methods. This retrospective study included 524 persons who committed suicide (330 with and 194 without psychiatric disorders) in the period 2001-2010. Data on socio-demographic characteristics, previous suicide attempts, and methods of suicide were obtained from medical and police records (Police Directorate for the City of Nis, and Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia). Results. We studied the incidence of suicides among the persons with psychiatric disorders compared to persons without any medical condition in the studied period. Depression (104, 31.5%) and personality disorders (103, 31.2%) were the most common psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide, whereas only 21 persons (6.36%) had schizophrenia. Persons with psychiatric disorders had a higher level of education, more of them were divorced, had a private source of income and more frequently attempted suicide compared to persons without any diseases (p<0.001). The most common methods of suicide were hanging and poisoning in both investigated groups. Conclusion. Depression was the most common disorder registered among the persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide. It is necessary to develop a national strategy for suicide prevention for groups at high risk of suicide. Key words: Mental Disorders; Suicide; Suicide, Attempted; Demography; Population Characteristics; Risk factors; Depression; Asphyxia Uvod. Mentalna oboljenja predstavljaju znacajan faktor rizika za nastanak samoubistva. Cilj istrazivanja bio je da se utvrdi ucestalost pojedinih mentalnih oboljenja kod osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo na teritoriji Grada Nisa u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Takode, istrazivanje je imalo za cilj da uporedi sociodemografske karakteristike osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo, a koje su bile i mentalno obolele sa osobama koje nisu bile mentalno obolele. Materijal i metode. Retrospektivno istrazivanje obuhvatilo je 524 osobe koje su pocinile samoubistvo (330 sa mentalnim oboljenjima i 194 bez registrovanog oboljenja) u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Podaci o sociodemografskim karakteristikama, istoriji prethodnih pokusaja samoubistva i nacinu izvrsenja samoubistva prikupljeni su iz medicinskih i policijskih izvestaja baze Policijske uprave Grada Nisa i Zavoda za statistiku Republike Srbije. Rezultati. Uocen je trend povecanja broja samoubistava medu osobama sa mentalnim oboljenjima u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja u analiziranom periodu. Najveci broj osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo imale su dijagnozu depresije (104, 31,5%) i poremecaja licnosti (103, 31,2%), a 21 osoba (6,36%) imala je shizofreniju. Osobe sa mentalnim oboljenjima imale su veci stepen obrazovanja, u vecem procentu vlastiti izvor prihoda, ali i cesci pokusaj samoubistva i razvoda u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja (p < 0,001). Najcesci nacin izvrsenja samoubistva u obe analizirane grupe bilo je vesanje i trovanje. Zakljucak. Depresija je najcesce oboljenje dijagnostikovano kod mentalno obolelih osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo. Neophodno je razviti nacionalnu strategiju za prevenciju samoubistava medu grupama sa rizikom. Kljucne reci: mentalni poremecaji; samoubistvo; pokusaj samoubistva; demografija; karakteristike stanovnistva; faktori rizika; depresija; asfiksija</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Depression (Mood disorder)</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Suicidal behavior</subject><issn>0025-8105</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid/><recordid>eNptkMlqw0AMhn1ooely6wMM9OxEY4_t8TGEbpAukNzDLHI8jm0Fj9PQR-vbdWhz6KHoIAn9_4ekKLrlME2SUs5e3l9XvIAEuFyeRROAJIslh-wiuvS-Ach5DnISfa3IOIotdrQd1L52hplaDcqMODg_OuMZVWyPg6fes6Mba7b3n6Z2ahyC1jpPgw1TdqyJGeo6N45omT844yzOfugneOV3yHaBvTuxQ0uetGJesQ77UbW96xhpahvsG9cptqMGA4vtA6Z3bahVRwcdzB90HZ1XqvV4c8pX0frhfr14ipdvj8-L-TLe5gXERkiOkFqrOZS2yAplUSpttTBaCjA8K0SpbJlbhCqRKUghsJK8wEwrrYv0Krr7xW5VixvXVzSG73TOm81clKkQhQQIquk_qhDhdmeoxyps_9fwDUoEiL4</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Ljusic, Dragana</creator><creator>Ravanic, Dragan</creator><creator>Soldatovic, Ivan</creator><creator>Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC</creator><creator>Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC</creator><creator>Cvetkovic, Jovana</creator><general>Drustvo Lekara Vojvodine</general><scope/></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo</title><author>Ljusic, Dragana ; Ravanic, Dragan ; Soldatovic, Ivan ; Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC ; Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC ; Cvetkovic, Jovana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g670-c481e03ddb109d757ade8abdb4cb840c15749ad96de0f2830844ef817e5babb73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Depression (Mood disorder)</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Suicidal behavior</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ljusic, Dragana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravanic, Dragan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soldatovic, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cvetkovic, Jovana</creatorcontrib><jtitle>Medicinski pregled</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ljusic, Dragana</au><au>Ravanic, Dragan</au><au>Soldatovic, Ivan</au><au>Danic, Snezana FILIPOVIC</au><au>Tasic, Mirjana STOJANOVIC</au><au>Cvetkovic, Jovana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo</atitle><jtitle>Medicinski pregled</jtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>18</spage><pages>18-</pages><issn>0025-8105</issn><abstract>Introduction. Psychiatric disorders represent an important risk factor for death by suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide in the territory of the City of Nis in the period 2001 2010. Additionally, this study aimed to compare the socio-demographic characteristics between persons with and without psychiatric disorders. Material and methods. This retrospective study included 524 persons who committed suicide (330 with and 194 without psychiatric disorders) in the period 2001-2010. Data on socio-demographic characteristics, previous suicide attempts, and methods of suicide were obtained from medical and police records (Police Directorate for the City of Nis, and Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia). Results. We studied the incidence of suicides among the persons with psychiatric disorders compared to persons without any medical condition in the studied period. Depression (104, 31.5%) and personality disorders (103, 31.2%) were the most common psychiatric disorders among the persons who committed suicide, whereas only 21 persons (6.36%) had schizophrenia. Persons with psychiatric disorders had a higher level of education, more of them were divorced, had a private source of income and more frequently attempted suicide compared to persons without any diseases (p<0.001). The most common methods of suicide were hanging and poisoning in both investigated groups. Conclusion. Depression was the most common disorder registered among the persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide. It is necessary to develop a national strategy for suicide prevention for groups at high risk of suicide. Key words: Mental Disorders; Suicide; Suicide, Attempted; Demography; Population Characteristics; Risk factors; Depression; Asphyxia Uvod. Mentalna oboljenja predstavljaju znacajan faktor rizika za nastanak samoubistva. Cilj istrazivanja bio je da se utvrdi ucestalost pojedinih mentalnih oboljenja kod osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo na teritoriji Grada Nisa u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Takode, istrazivanje je imalo za cilj da uporedi sociodemografske karakteristike osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo, a koje su bile i mentalno obolele sa osobama koje nisu bile mentalno obolele. Materijal i metode. Retrospektivno istrazivanje obuhvatilo je 524 osobe koje su pocinile samoubistvo (330 sa mentalnim oboljenjima i 194 bez registrovanog oboljenja) u periodu izmedu 2001. i 2010. godine. Podaci o sociodemografskim karakteristikama, istoriji prethodnih pokusaja samoubistva i nacinu izvrsenja samoubistva prikupljeni su iz medicinskih i policijskih izvestaja baze Policijske uprave Grada Nisa i Zavoda za statistiku Republike Srbije. Rezultati. Uocen je trend povecanja broja samoubistava medu osobama sa mentalnim oboljenjima u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja u analiziranom periodu. Najveci broj osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo imale su dijagnozu depresije (104, 31,5%) i poremecaja licnosti (103, 31,2%), a 21 osoba (6,36%) imala je shizofreniju. Osobe sa mentalnim oboljenjima imale su veci stepen obrazovanja, u vecem procentu vlastiti izvor prihoda, ali i cesci pokusaj samoubistva i razvoda u odnosu na osobe bez registrovanog oboljenja (p < 0,001). Najcesci nacin izvrsenja samoubistva u obe analizirane grupe bilo je vesanje i trovanje. Zakljucak. Depresija je najcesce oboljenje dijagnostikovano kod mentalno obolelih osoba koje su pocinile samoubistvo. Neophodno je razviti nacionalnu strategiju za prevenciju samoubistava medu grupama sa rizikom. Kljucne reci: mentalni poremecaji; samoubistvo; pokusaj samoubistva; demografija; karakteristike stanovnistva; faktori rizika; depresija; asfiksija</abstract><pub>Drustvo Lekara Vojvodine</pub><doi>10.2298/MPNS1702018L</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis Depression (Mood disorder) Risk factors Suicidal behavior |
| title | Socio-demographic characteristics of persons with psychiatric disorders who committed suicide/Sociodemografske karakteristike osoba sa mentalnim oboljenjima koje su pocinile samoubistvo |
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