Stable physically adsorbed coating of poly-vinyl alcohol for the separation of basic proteins

In aqueous capillary electrophoresis, the electroosmotic flow can be strongly suppressed by coating the inner surface of the capillary. In the present work hydrophilic coating of 4% polyvinyl alcohol ( PVA ) has been used for the analysis of basic proteins. The coating is simple and easy to obtain....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of analytical chemistry (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2012-03, Vol.67 (3), p.278-283
Hauptverfasser: Baderia, Vishal Kumar, Gowri, V. Sorna, Sanghi, Sunil Kumar, Shukla, Ankita, Singh, Deepesh Kumar, Sanghi, Shail Bala
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container_end_page 283
container_issue 3
container_start_page 278
container_title Journal of analytical chemistry (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 67
creator Baderia, Vishal Kumar
Gowri, V. Sorna
Sanghi, Sunil Kumar
Shukla, Ankita
Singh, Deepesh Kumar
Sanghi, Shail Bala
description In aqueous capillary electrophoresis, the electroosmotic flow can be strongly suppressed by coating the inner surface of the capillary. In the present work hydrophilic coating of 4% polyvinyl alcohol ( PVA ) has been used for the analysis of basic proteins. The coating is simple and easy to obtain. The separation of ribonuclease and α-chymotrypsin has been uniquely done with other three basic proteins (lysozyme, cytochrome-c and trypsin) using a buffer 11.60 mM sodium acetate and 18.40 mM acetic acid at pH 4.5 in addition to positive power supply of 20 kV at 25°C. Detection was performed using UV detector at 230 nm. The proposed PVA coated capillary provides reproducible separation of five basic proteins within 10 min with RSD values for mobility bellow 1.4% ( n = 6) for all the five basic proteins. The stability of coated capillary has been checked up to 40 runs. The viscosity measurement for 4% PVA have been studied and scanning electron microscope ( SEM ) images obtained to make it compatible with future micro-chip applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1061934812030112
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subjects Acetic acid
Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Detectors
Enzymes
Hydrolases
Organic acids
Ribonuclease
title Stable physically adsorbed coating of poly-vinyl alcohol for the separation of basic proteins
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