Enantioselective synthesis of (R)-tolterodine using lithiation/borylation–protodeboronation methodology

The synthesis of the pharmaceutical (R)-tolterodine is reported using lithiation/borylation–protodeboronation of a homoallyl carbamate as the key step. This step was tested with two permutations: an electron-neutral aryl Li-carbamate reacting with an electron-rich boronic ester and an electron-rich...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of chemistry 2012-11, Vol.90 (11), p.965-974
Hauptverfasser: Roesner, Stefan, Aggarwal, Varinder K
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container_title Canadian journal of chemistry
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creator Roesner, Stefan
Aggarwal, Varinder K
description The synthesis of the pharmaceutical (R)-tolterodine is reported using lithiation/borylation–protodeboronation of a homoallyl carbamate as the key step. This step was tested with two permutations: an electron-neutral aryl Li-carbamate reacting with an electron-rich boronic ester and an electron-rich aryl Li-carbamate reacting with an electron-neutral boronic ester. It was found that the latter arrangement was considerably better than the former. Further improvements were achieved using magnesium bromide in methanol leading to a process that gave high yield and high enantioselectivity in the lithiation/borylation reaction. The key step was used in an efficient synthesis of (R)-tolterodine in a total of eight steps in a 30% overall yield and 90% ee.
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subjects Aromatic compounds
asymmetric synthesis
boronic esters
Chemical properties
Chemical reactions
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Composition
Electrons
Enantiomers
esters boroniques
gem-diarylalkyl
gem-diarylalkyle
Identification and classification
lithiation/borylation reaction
Lithium
Magnesium
Magnesium bromides
Muscarinic antagonists
Organic compounds
Permutations
Pharmaceutical chemistry
Pharmaceuticals
Production processes
réaction de lithiation/borylation
Synthesis
synthèse asymétrique
tolterodine
toltérodine
title Enantioselective synthesis of (R)-tolterodine using lithiation/borylation–protodeboronation methodology
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