Mineral Retention in Young Broiler Chicks Fed Diets Based on Wheat, Sorghum or Maize
The aim of the present study was to determine the changes in mineral retention of broiler chicks fed diets based on wheat, sorghum or maize during the first two weeks post-hatch. The retention of five major minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and magnesium) and four trace minerals (iron...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences 2010, Vol.23 (1), p.68-73 |
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description | The aim of the present study was to determine the changes in mineral retention of broiler chicks fed diets based on wheat, sorghum or maize during the first two weeks post-hatch. The retention of five major minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and magnesium) and four trace minerals (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) was determined on days 3, 5, 7, 9 and 14 of age. The retention coefficients of individual minerals differed widely and the retention coefficients of major minerals were found to be considerably higher than those of trace minerals. Age effects were significant (p |
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The retention of five major minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and magnesium) and four trace minerals (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) was determined on days 3, 5, 7, 9 and 14 of age. The retention coefficients of individual minerals differed widely and the retention coefficients of major minerals were found to be considerably higher than those of trace minerals. Age effects were significant (p<0.05) for all minerals. In general, mineral retention coefficients were highest at day 3, declined to day 7, and remained unchanged to day 14. Decline in mineral retention with age was similar on all three diets. The cereal effect was significant (p<0.05) for several minerals, with a general tendency for the sorghum-based diet to have greater retention than maize- or wheat-based diets. (Key Words : Broilers, Minerals, Cereals, Retention)</description><identifier>ISSN: 1011-2367</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1976-5517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5713/ajas.2010.90129</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Asian - Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies</publisher><subject>Animal feeding and feeds ; Animal nutrition ; broiler chickens ; broiler feeding ; Broilers (Poultry) ; calcium ; Chicks ; copper ; Corn ; diet ; dietary minerals ; Food and nutrition ; iron ; magnesium ; manganese ; Minerals in nutrition ; Minerals in the body ; neonates ; nutrient retention ; Nutritional aspects ; phosphorus ; Physiological aspects ; potassium ; sodium ; Sorghum ; Sorghum bicolor ; Wheat ; zinc</subject><ispartof>Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences, 2010, Vol.23 (1), p.68-73</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 Asian - Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-369b6eaa7c23c4b855ac2cb306979e3c3e05751a624434c97846595197b477e63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,4010,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thomas, D.V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravindran, V</creatorcontrib><title>Mineral Retention in Young Broiler Chicks Fed Diets Based on Wheat, Sorghum or Maize</title><title>Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences</title><description>The aim of the present study was to determine the changes in mineral retention of broiler chicks fed diets based on wheat, sorghum or maize during the first two weeks post-hatch. The retention of five major minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and magnesium) and four trace minerals (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) was determined on days 3, 5, 7, 9 and 14 of age. The retention coefficients of individual minerals differed widely and the retention coefficients of major minerals were found to be considerably higher than those of trace minerals. Age effects were significant (p<0.05) for all minerals. In general, mineral retention coefficients were highest at day 3, declined to day 7, and remained unchanged to day 14. Decline in mineral retention with age was similar on all three diets. The cereal effect was significant (p<0.05) for several minerals, with a general tendency for the sorghum-based diet to have greater retention than maize- or wheat-based diets. (Key Words : Broilers, Minerals, Cereals, Retention)</description><subject>Animal feeding and feeds</subject><subject>Animal nutrition</subject><subject>broiler chickens</subject><subject>broiler feeding</subject><subject>Broilers (Poultry)</subject><subject>calcium</subject><subject>Chicks</subject><subject>copper</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>diet</subject><subject>dietary minerals</subject><subject>Food and nutrition</subject><subject>iron</subject><subject>magnesium</subject><subject>manganese</subject><subject>Minerals in nutrition</subject><subject>Minerals in the body</subject><subject>neonates</subject><subject>nutrient retention</subject><subject>Nutritional aspects</subject><subject>phosphorus</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>potassium</subject><subject>sodium</subject><subject>Sorghum</subject><subject>Sorghum bicolor</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><subject>zinc</subject><issn>1011-2367</issn><issn>1976-5517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkMtLAzEQxhdR8Hn2aMCr2-adzVHrEyyCVcRTyMbZbep2I8n2oH-9qfUiyBxmhvm-ge9XFMcEj4QibGwXNo0ozqvGhOqtYo9oJUshiNrOMyakpEyq3WI_pQXGglNV7RVPU99DtB16hAH6wYce-R69hlXfoosYfAcRTebevSd0DW_o0sOQ0IVNec7SlznY4QzNQmznqyUKEU2t_4LDYqexXYKj335QPF9fPU1uy_uHm7vJ-X3pmGJDyaSuJVirHGWO15UQ1lFXMyy10sAcAyyUIFZSzhl3WlVcCi1yrJorBZIdFKebv63twPi-CUO0bumTM-eUVJxrzkhWjf5R5XqDpXehhyan_GsYbwwuhpQiNOYj-qWNn4Zgs2Zt1qzNmrX5YZ0dJxtHY4OxbfTJPM_ynWFSUSmFZN_yhnhA</recordid><startdate>2010</startdate><enddate>2010</enddate><creator>Thomas, D.V</creator><creator>Ravindran, V</creator><general>Asian - Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2010</creationdate><title>Mineral Retention in Young Broiler Chicks Fed Diets Based on Wheat, Sorghum or Maize</title><author>Thomas, D.V ; Ravindran, V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-369b6eaa7c23c4b855ac2cb306979e3c3e05751a624434c97846595197b477e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animal feeding and feeds</topic><topic>Animal nutrition</topic><topic>broiler chickens</topic><topic>broiler feeding</topic><topic>Broilers (Poultry)</topic><topic>calcium</topic><topic>Chicks</topic><topic>copper</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>diet</topic><topic>dietary minerals</topic><topic>Food and nutrition</topic><topic>iron</topic><topic>magnesium</topic><topic>manganese</topic><topic>Minerals in nutrition</topic><topic>Minerals in the body</topic><topic>neonates</topic><topic>nutrient retention</topic><topic>Nutritional aspects</topic><topic>phosphorus</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>potassium</topic><topic>sodium</topic><topic>Sorghum</topic><topic>Sorghum bicolor</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><topic>zinc</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thomas, D.V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravindran, V</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thomas, D.V</au><au>Ravindran, V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mineral Retention in Young Broiler Chicks Fed Diets Based on Wheat, Sorghum or Maize</atitle><jtitle>Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences</jtitle><date>2010</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>68</spage><epage>73</epage><pages>68-73</pages><issn>1011-2367</issn><eissn>1976-5517</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present study was to determine the changes in mineral retention of broiler chicks fed diets based on wheat, sorghum or maize during the first two weeks post-hatch. The retention of five major minerals (calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and magnesium) and four trace minerals (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) was determined on days 3, 5, 7, 9 and 14 of age. The retention coefficients of individual minerals differed widely and the retention coefficients of major minerals were found to be considerably higher than those of trace minerals. Age effects were significant (p<0.05) for all minerals. In general, mineral retention coefficients were highest at day 3, declined to day 7, and remained unchanged to day 14. Decline in mineral retention with age was similar on all three diets. The cereal effect was significant (p<0.05) for several minerals, with a general tendency for the sorghum-based diet to have greater retention than maize- or wheat-based diets. (Key Words : Broilers, Minerals, Cereals, Retention)</abstract><pub>Asian - Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies</pub><doi>10.5713/ajas.2010.90129</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal feeding and feeds Animal nutrition broiler chickens broiler feeding Broilers (Poultry) calcium Chicks copper Corn diet dietary minerals Food and nutrition iron magnesium manganese Minerals in nutrition Minerals in the body neonates nutrient retention Nutritional aspects phosphorus Physiological aspects potassium sodium Sorghum Sorghum bicolor Wheat zinc |
title | Mineral Retention in Young Broiler Chicks Fed Diets Based on Wheat, Sorghum or Maize |
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