Assessing the role of climate change and human predation on marine resources at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island, American Samoa: an agent based model
In the tropical Pacific, climate change has been implicated as a causal variable in the development of a variety of social processes, including resource scarcity, cultural diversification, changes in spatial organization, and conflict. Hypotheses concerning the effects of climatic variability on cul...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archaeology in Oceania 2008-04, Vol.43 (1), p.22-34 |
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container_title | Archaeology in Oceania |
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creator | MORRISON, ALEX E. ADDISON, DAVID J. |
description | In the tropical Pacific, climate change has been implicated as a causal
variable in the development of a variety of social processes, including
resource scarcity, cultural diversification, changes in spatial
organization, and conflict. Hypotheses concerning the effects of
climatic variability on cultural change can be better evaluated once
links between environmental processes and subsistence patterns are
established. Here we present data on approximately 1500 years of
shellfish exploitation at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island,
American Samoa. We generate an Agent Based Model to test hypotheses
regarding resource exploitation and the effects of climate change on
near-shore marine fauna. To date, little archaeological data regarding
prehistoric marine resource use in Samoa is available, demonstrating the
need for more field research. Integrating models generated from foraging
theory and agent based computer simulations provides a new technique for
modeling social and ecological processes in complex environments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/j.1834-4453.2008.tb00027.x |
format | Article |
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variable in the development of a variety of social processes, including
resource scarcity, cultural diversification, changes in spatial
organization, and conflict. Hypotheses concerning the effects of
climatic variability on cultural change can be better evaluated once
links between environmental processes and subsistence patterns are
established. Here we present data on approximately 1500 years of
shellfish exploitation at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island,
American Samoa. We generate an Agent Based Model to test hypotheses
regarding resource exploitation and the effects of climate change on
near-shore marine fauna. To date, little archaeological data regarding
prehistoric marine resource use in Samoa is available, demonstrating the
need for more field research. Integrating models generated from foraging
theory and agent based computer simulations provides a new technique for
modeling social and ecological processes in complex environments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0728-4896</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1834-4453</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/j.1834-4453.2008.tb00027.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>agent based modeling ; climate change ; Climatic changes ; coral bleaching ; Environment ; Environmental aspects ; foraging theory ; Methods ; Protection and preservation ; Samoa ; Shellfish ; Social aspects</subject><ispartof>Archaeology in Oceania, 2008-04, Vol.43 (1), p.22-34</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2008 University of Sydney</rights><rights>2008 The University of Sydney</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 Blackwell Publishing Limited, a company of John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5177-6bb7080da626ad440c7e11931e062d43eaf0169a8bbdf05ea0e4e0ff99a3b3463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5177-6bb7080da626ad440c7e11931e062d43eaf0169a8bbdf05ea0e4e0ff99a3b3463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40387397$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40387397$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,800,1413,27906,27907,45556,45557,57999,58232</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>MORRISON, ALEX E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ADDISON, DAVID J.</creatorcontrib><title>Assessing the role of climate change and human predation on marine resources at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island, American Samoa: an agent based model</title><title>Archaeology in Oceania</title><description>In the tropical Pacific, climate change has been implicated as a causal
variable in the development of a variety of social processes, including
resource scarcity, cultural diversification, changes in spatial
organization, and conflict. Hypotheses concerning the effects of
climatic variability on cultural change can be better evaluated once
links between environmental processes and subsistence patterns are
established. Here we present data on approximately 1500 years of
shellfish exploitation at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island,
American Samoa. We generate an Agent Based Model to test hypotheses
regarding resource exploitation and the effects of climate change on
near-shore marine fauna. To date, little archaeological data regarding
prehistoric marine resource use in Samoa is available, demonstrating the
need for more field research. Integrating models generated from foraging
theory and agent based computer simulations provides a new technique for
modeling social and ecological processes in complex environments.</description><subject>agent based modeling</subject><subject>climate change</subject><subject>Climatic changes</subject><subject>coral bleaching</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>foraging theory</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Protection and preservation</subject><subject>Samoa</subject><subject>Shellfish</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><issn>0728-4896</issn><issn>1834-4453</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkt-K1DAUxosoOK4-ghD0StjWpEmbdi-EMjq7I6sL67oL3oTT9rSTsX-WJMXZZ_FlzTjLyMDcSAKBc77vl5OcEwRvGI0YpfH7dcQyLkIhEh7FlGaRK6mPy2jzJJjtU0-DGZVxFoosT58HL6xde5HMEzYLfhfWorV6aIlbITFjh2RsSNXpHhySagVDiwSGmqymHgZyb7AGp8eB-N2D0YM3oR0nU6El4P5SFuCmsIdwMTlNrHZ4Sm4mN-kOyNJ2HnZKih6NrjzwG_QjnPkbCLQ4OFKCxZr0Y43dy-BZA53FV4_nSfB98elmfhFeXp0v58VlWCVMyjAtS0kzWkMap1ALQSuJjOWcIU3jWnCEhrI0h6ws64YmCBQF0qbJc-AlFyk_Cd7uuC10qPTQjM5A1WtbqYLJjMXMg7wqPKLyNaOBbhyw0T58oI-O6P2qsdfVUcO7A4PXONy4FiZr1fLL3aH2bKetzGitwUbdG98x86AYVdvJUGu1bb_atl9tJ0M9TobaePOHnfmXr-DhP5yquJ5fxdIDXu8Aa-tGswcIyjPJc_nvq7T1L9jnwfxUqeQyUXdfz9Xi4vPtx_T2Wv3gfwBJINhY</recordid><startdate>200804</startdate><enddate>200804</enddate><creator>MORRISON, ALEX E.</creator><creator>ADDISON, DAVID J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>University of Sydney</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Limited, a company of John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IMW</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200804</creationdate><title>Assessing the role of climate change and human predation on marine resources at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island, American Samoa: an agent based model</title><author>MORRISON, ALEX E. ; ADDISON, DAVID J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5177-6bb7080da626ad440c7e11931e062d43eaf0169a8bbdf05ea0e4e0ff99a3b3463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>agent based modeling</topic><topic>climate change</topic><topic>Climatic changes</topic><topic>coral bleaching</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>foraging theory</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Protection and preservation</topic><topic>Samoa</topic><topic>Shellfish</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MORRISON, ALEX E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ADDISON, DAVID J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: World History</collection><jtitle>Archaeology in Oceania</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MORRISON, ALEX E.</au><au>ADDISON, DAVID J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessing the role of climate change and human predation on marine resources at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island, American Samoa: an agent based model</atitle><jtitle>Archaeology in Oceania</jtitle><date>2008-04</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>22</spage><epage>34</epage><pages>22-34</pages><issn>0728-4896</issn><eissn>1834-4453</eissn><abstract>In the tropical Pacific, climate change has been implicated as a causal
variable in the development of a variety of social processes, including
resource scarcity, cultural diversification, changes in spatial
organization, and conflict. Hypotheses concerning the effects of
climatic variability on cultural change can be better evaluated once
links between environmental processes and subsistence patterns are
established. Here we present data on approximately 1500 years of
shellfish exploitation at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island,
American Samoa. We generate an Agent Based Model to test hypotheses
regarding resource exploitation and the effects of climate change on
near-shore marine fauna. To date, little archaeological data regarding
prehistoric marine resource use in Samoa is available, demonstrating the
need for more field research. Integrating models generated from foraging
theory and agent based computer simulations provides a new technique for
modeling social and ecological processes in complex environments.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/j.1834-4453.2008.tb00027.x</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | agent based modeling climate change Climatic changes coral bleaching Environment Environmental aspects foraging theory Methods Protection and preservation Samoa Shellfish Social aspects |
title | Assessing the role of climate change and human predation on marine resources at the Fatu-ma-Futi site, Tutuila Island, American Samoa: an agent based model |
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