Description and phylogenetic position of a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil (Saxifragaceae), from the southern islands of South Korea

We describe a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil, belonging to the family Saxifragaceae, from the southern islands of the Republic of Korea. Chrysosplenium insularis is morphologically similar to C. japonicum (Maxim.) Makino but can be distinguished by fairly persi...

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Veröffentlicht in:PhytoKeys 2024-10, Vol.248 (5), p.91-104
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Ju Eun, Park, Beom Kyun, Lee, Kang-Hyup, Kim, Hyuk-Jin, Gil, Hee-Young
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creator Jang, Ju Eun
Park, Beom Kyun
Lee, Kang-Hyup
Kim, Hyuk-Jin
Gil, Hee-Young
description We describe a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil, belonging to the family Saxifragaceae, from the southern islands of the Republic of Korea. Chrysosplenium insularis is morphologically similar to C. japonicum (Maxim.) Makino but can be distinguished by fairly persistent bulbils, green to yellowish-green sepals, four stamens, and cylindrical papillose seeds. Chrysosplenium insularis is also distinguished from C. alternifolium L., which is distributed in Europe, northern Russia, and the Caucasus, by the absence of stolons and green bracts. Phylogenetic analyses, based on one nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and two chloroplast ( rbc L, mat K) regions, confirmed that the new species was monophyletic and that C. insularis and C. alternifolium formed a sister relationship with robust support. Herein, we provide a detailed morphological description of C. insularis with its corresponding geographical distribution and comparison table and figures of related species.
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subjects Caucasus region
chloroplasts
Chrysosplenium
Discovery and exploration
family
geographical distribution
Identification and classification
monophyly
new species
Phylogeny
Russia
Saxifragaceae
South Korea
species
stolons
title Description and phylogenetic position of a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil (Saxifragaceae), from the southern islands of South Korea
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