Tactical urbanism and transformation of the city: the political participation of children/URBANISMO TATICO E TRANSFORMACAO DA CIDADE: A PARTICIPACAO POLITICA DAS CRIANCAS

The cities were not built for people, especially the most vulnerable, such as children, who are constantly kept away from the urban space. Due to this and the socio-spatial inequalities, urban infrastructure and mobility problems that affect children, it is essential to implement public policies tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista de Direito da Cidade 2023-12, Vol.15 (4), p.2044
Hauptverfasser: de Mello, Sergio Carvalho Benicio, da Silva, Daniella Ramos, do Nascimento, Ana Clara Lira, de Santana, Poliana Nunes
Format: Artikel
Sprache:por
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Zusammenfassung:The cities were not built for people, especially the most vulnerable, such as children, who are constantly kept away from the urban space. Due to this and the socio-spatial inequalities, urban infrastructure and mobility problems that affect children, it is essential to implement public policies that guarantee the right of children to the city, allowing them greater social participation. In this sense, tactical urbanism presents itself as a solution to such problems, and the Mais Vida nos Morros (MVM), in Recife, is an example of this type of action. Therefore, this study seeks to analyze the MVM as a public policy, and how the political participation of the community and especially of children in it occurs. For this, the research was based on a qualitative methodology, which was developed from the formation of a linguistic corpus formed by visual and documentary materials about the MVM, gathered and interpreted into categories. The results show an effective policy and a satisfactory political participation, both from the community and the children, who have the opportunity to claim their rights and experience the materialization of their wishes, transforming the city. Keywords: Tactical Urbanism. Children's Political Participation. Public Policy. Right to the City. Mais Vida nos Morros. As cidades nao foram construidas para pessoas, sobretudo as mais vulneraveis, como as criancas, que sao constantemente afastadas do espaco urbano. Devido a isso e as desigualdades socioespaciais, aos problemas de infraestrutura e de mobilidade urbana que afetam a infancia, e essencial a implementacao de politicas publicas que garantam o direito das criancas a cidade, possibilitando-lhes maior participacao social. Nesse sentido, o urbanismo tatico se apresenta como uma solucao, sendo o Mais Vida nos Morros (MVM), em Recife, um exemplo desse tipo de acao. Portanto, este estudo busca analisar o MVM enquanto politica publica, e como se da a participacao politica da comunidade, em especial, da crianca nele. Para isso, a pesquisa se pautou em uma metodologia qualitativa, desenvolvida a partir da formacao de um corpus linguistico composto por materiais visuais e documentais sobre o MVM, reunidos e interpretados em categorias. Os resultados encontrados apontam uma politica efetiva e uma participacao politica satisfatoria, tanto da comunidade, quanto das criancas, as quais tem tido a oportunidade de reivindicar seus direitos e vivenciar a materializacao de seus anseios, transforman
ISSN:2317-7721
2317-7721
DOI:10.12957/rdc.2023.67779