Synthesis of Cenospheres from Ash and Their Application

The possibility of improving the strength properties of concrete materials based on ash/slag waste from thermal power plants of Almaty (Kazakhstan) by adjusting their chemical composition is considered. An X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis, infrared analysis (IR), an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Composites Science 2023, Vol.7 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Tanirbergenova, Sandugash K, Dinistanova, Balaussa K, Zhylybayeva, Nurzhamal K, Tugelbayeva, Dildara A, Moldazhanova, Gulya M, Aitugan, Aizat, Taju, Kairat, Nazhipkyzy, Meruyert
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container_issue 7
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container_title Journal of Composites Science
container_volume 7
creator Tanirbergenova, Sandugash K
Dinistanova, Balaussa K
Zhylybayeva, Nurzhamal K
Tugelbayeva, Dildara A
Moldazhanova, Gulya M
Aitugan, Aizat
Taju, Kairat
Nazhipkyzy, Meruyert
description The possibility of improving the strength properties of concrete materials based on ash/slag waste from thermal power plants of Almaty (Kazakhstan) by adjusting their chemical composition is considered. An X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis, infrared analysis (IR), and elemental determination analysis (EDAX) of ash and slag wastes were carried out, and additives to correct their chemical composition were selected. The analysis of the conducted studies shows that the addition of polypropylene fiber leads to an increase in the compressive crack resistance compared to the composition of the mixture in which ash is present. The highest compressive strength in which cenospheres increase in strength characteristics is observed on samples modified with 7% cenospheres. It was found that the strength of the concrete with the addition of cenospheres increased by more than two times in comparison with a sample without additives.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/jcs7070276
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Ash (Chemistry)
By-products
Composition
Concrete
Electric power-plants
Mechanical properties
Power plants
Slag
Waste management
title Synthesis of Cenospheres from Ash and Their Application
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