Insights into the Behaviors of the Catalytic Combustion of Propane over Spinel Catalysts

The behaviors of C 3 H 8 catalytic combustion were investigated over spinel AB 2 O 4 (AB 2 O 4 prepared by co-precipitation method) with two transition metal (A and B are both transition metal elements) and single transition metal (A is transition metal element). Results showed that the spinel AFe 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis letters 2020-12, Vol.150 (12), p.3617-3625
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Yang, Wang, Sheng, Lv, Lirong, Li, Deyi, Yue, Xu, Wang, Shudong
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container_end_page 3625
container_issue 12
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container_title Catalysis letters
container_volume 150
creator Gao, Yang
Wang, Sheng
Lv, Lirong
Li, Deyi
Yue, Xu
Wang, Shudong
description The behaviors of C 3 H 8 catalytic combustion were investigated over spinel AB 2 O 4 (AB 2 O 4 prepared by co-precipitation method) with two transition metal (A and B are both transition metal elements) and single transition metal (A is transition metal element). Results showed that the spinel AFe 2 O 4 (A = Ni, Cu) owned superior catalytic activities than the spinel AAl 2 O 4 (A = Ni, Cu). In combination with XRD, SEM, Raman, XPS and H 2 -TPR, it could be deduced that higher activity was dependent on abundant surface oxygen vacancy and adsorbed oxygen species. The oxygen activation was enhanced by the doping of another transition metal in B sites of AB 2 O 4 . As a result, the catalytic performance was promoted. Among as-prepared catalysts, NiFe 2 O 4 owned more superior activity and hydrothermal stability for C 3 H 8 combustion than noble metal catalyst. It is expected to be applicable in the removal of VOCs. Graphic Abstract Due to the B-site transition metal doping, the surface oxygen activation behavior of the spinel catalyst can be modulated, which makes AFe 2 O 4 have a higher propane catalytic activity than AAl 2 O 4 .
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10562-020-03239-3
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subjects Catalysis
Catalysts
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Combustion
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Organometallic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Propane
Spinel group
Transition metal compounds
title Insights into the Behaviors of the Catalytic Combustion of Propane over Spinel Catalysts
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