Involvement of Nitric Oxide in the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Response of Wheat
The involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated. Resistant (cv. Tugela DN) and near isogenic susceptible (cv. Tugela) wheat plants grown under green-house conditions were used. Ru...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Cereal research communications 2014-03, Vol.42 (1), p.119-125 |
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| creator | Moloi, M.J A.J. Westhuizen |
| description | The involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated. Resistant (cv. Tugela DN) and near isogenic susceptible (cv. Tugela) wheat plants grown under green-house conditions were used. Russian wheat aphid infestation induced an early accumulation of NO to a higher level in the resistant than susceptible plants. Nitric oxide accumulation corresponded with increased nitrate reductase (NR, EC 1.6.6.1) and nitrite reductase (NiR, EC 1.7.7.1) activities, suggesting a possible association with NO production. Inhibition studies confirmed the involvement of NR in NO production during the RWA resistance response. The use of a NO donor or NR inhibitor revealed that NO could act as another early signal for induction of the secondary defence enzymes, intercellular β-1,3-glucanase and peroxidase. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1556/CRC.2013.0044 |
| format | Article |
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Westhuizen</creator><creatorcontrib>Moloi, M.J ; A.J. Westhuizen</creatorcontrib><description>The involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated. Resistant (cv. Tugela DN) and near isogenic susceptible (cv. Tugela) wheat plants grown under green-house conditions were used. Russian wheat aphid infestation induced an early accumulation of NO to a higher level in the resistant than susceptible plants. Nitric oxide accumulation corresponded with increased nitrate reductase (NR, EC 1.6.6.1) and nitrite reductase (NiR, EC 1.7.7.1) activities, suggesting a possible association with NO production. Inhibition studies confirmed the involvement of NR in NO production during the RWA resistance response. The use of a NO donor or NR inhibitor revealed that NO could act as another early signal for induction of the secondary defence enzymes, intercellular β-1,3-glucanase and peroxidase.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0133-3720</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1788-9170</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1556/CRC.2013.0044</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Akadémiai KiadÃ</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Analysis ; Aphididae ; Corn ; Diseases and pests ; Diuraphis noxia ; Enzymes ; Life Sciences ; nitrate reductase ; Nitrates ; Nitric oxide ; nitrite reductase ; Nitrites ; Oxides ; Pathology ; peroxidase ; Plant biochemistry ; Plant Breeding/Biotechnology ; Plant Genetics and Genomics ; Plant Physiology ; Proteins ; Reactive oxygen species ; Sodium ; Triticum aestivum ; Vascular plants ; Wheat ; β-1,3-glucanase</subject><ispartof>Cereal research communications, 2014-03, Vol.42 (1), p.119-125</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó 2014</rights><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 2014</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-96faa72da6b7fdda3f7b8b66b1650a6761a0d113c7dc310415dc71b09c33d3ea3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-96faa72da6b7fdda3f7b8b66b1650a6761a0d113c7dc310415dc71b09c33d3ea3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24689293$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24689293$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,27926,27927,41490,42559,51321,58019,58252</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moloi, M.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A.J. Westhuizen</creatorcontrib><title>Involvement of Nitric Oxide in the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Response of Wheat</title><title>Cereal research communications</title><addtitle>CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS</addtitle><description>The involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated. Resistant (cv. Tugela DN) and near isogenic susceptible (cv. Tugela) wheat plants grown under green-house conditions were used. Russian wheat aphid infestation induced an early accumulation of NO to a higher level in the resistant than susceptible plants. Nitric oxide accumulation corresponded with increased nitrate reductase (NR, EC 1.6.6.1) and nitrite reductase (NiR, EC 1.7.7.1) activities, suggesting a possible association with NO production. Inhibition studies confirmed the involvement of NR in NO production during the RWA resistance response. The use of a NO donor or NR inhibitor revealed that NO could act as another early signal for induction of the secondary defence enzymes, intercellular β-1,3-glucanase and peroxidase.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Aphididae</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Diseases and pests</subject><subject>Diuraphis noxia</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>nitrate reductase</subject><subject>Nitrates</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>nitrite reductase</subject><subject>Nitrites</subject><subject>Oxides</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>peroxidase</subject><subject>Plant biochemistry</subject><subject>Plant Breeding/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Plant Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Triticum aestivum</subject><subject>Vascular plants</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><subject>β-1,3-glucanase</subject><issn>0133-3720</issn><issn>1788-9170</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKtHj2L-wK7JZpPsHkvxC4pCVTyGbD7alDYpybbovzdrRU8yhxlm5nmHeQG4xKjElLKb6XxaVgiTEqG6PgIjzJumaDFHx2CU26QgvEKn4CylFUK0btt6BF4e_T6s92ZjfA-DhU-uj07B5w-nDXQe9ksD57uUnPTwfWlkDyfbpdNwbpJLvfTKDOU2-GQG_HvlHJxYuU7m4iePwdvd7ev0oZg93z9OJ7NCEYb7omVWSl5pyTputZbE8q7pGOswo0gyzrBEGmOiuFYEoxpTrTjuUKsI0cRIMgblQXch10Y4b0Mfpcqhzcap4I11uT-paUMpp1lpDIoDoGJIKRorttFtZPwUGInBQpEtFIOFYrDw70DKe35holiFXfT5p3-BqwOwSn2Iv-pVzZq2akmeXx_mVgYhF9El8faScYYQbpqq5eQLnBKFHA</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Moloi, M.J</creator><creator>A.J. Westhuizen</creator><general>Akadémiai KiadÃ</general><general>AKADÉMIAI KIADÓ</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140301</creationdate><title>Involvement of Nitric Oxide in the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Response of Wheat</title><author>Moloi, M.J ; A.J. Westhuizen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-96faa72da6b7fdda3f7b8b66b1650a6761a0d113c7dc310415dc71b09c33d3ea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Aphididae</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Diseases and pests</topic><topic>Diuraphis noxia</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>nitrate reductase</topic><topic>Nitrates</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>nitrite reductase</topic><topic>Nitrites</topic><topic>Oxides</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>peroxidase</topic><topic>Plant biochemistry</topic><topic>Plant Breeding/Biotechnology</topic><topic>Plant Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Reactive oxygen species</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Triticum aestivum</topic><topic>Vascular plants</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><topic>β-1,3-glucanase</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moloi, M.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A.J. Westhuizen</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Cereal research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moloi, M.J</au><au>A.J. Westhuizen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Involvement of Nitric Oxide in the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Response of Wheat</atitle><jtitle>Cereal research communications</jtitle><stitle>CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS</stitle><date>2014-03-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>119</spage><epage>125</epage><pages>119-125</pages><issn>0133-3720</issn><eissn>1788-9170</eissn><abstract>The involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), resistance response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was investigated. Resistant (cv. Tugela DN) and near isogenic susceptible (cv. Tugela) wheat plants grown under green-house conditions were used. Russian wheat aphid infestation induced an early accumulation of NO to a higher level in the resistant than susceptible plants. Nitric oxide accumulation corresponded with increased nitrate reductase (NR, EC 1.6.6.1) and nitrite reductase (NiR, EC 1.7.7.1) activities, suggesting a possible association with NO production. Inhibition studies confirmed the involvement of NR in NO production during the RWA resistance response. The use of a NO donor or NR inhibitor revealed that NO could act as another early signal for induction of the secondary defence enzymes, intercellular β-1,3-glucanase and peroxidase.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Akadémiai KiadÃ</pub><doi>10.1556/CRC.2013.0044</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Cereal research communications, 2014-03, Vol.42 (1), p.119-125 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | SpringerNature Journals; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | Agriculture Analysis Aphididae Corn Diseases and pests Diuraphis noxia Enzymes Life Sciences nitrate reductase Nitrates Nitric oxide nitrite reductase Nitrites Oxides Pathology peroxidase Plant biochemistry Plant Breeding/Biotechnology Plant Genetics and Genomics Plant Physiology Proteins Reactive oxygen species Sodium Triticum aestivum Vascular plants Wheat β-1,3-glucanase |
| title | Involvement of Nitric Oxide in the Russian Wheat Aphid Resistance Response of Wheat |
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