Microstructure and the elemental and phase compositions of the diffusion joint of grade 45 steel through a powder layer
The microstructures of the transition zone and the powder layer, the concentration distribution of chemical elements across a diffusion joint, and the microhardness of the grade 45 steel-Ni powder layer-grade 45 steel layered composite materials fabricated by diffusion welding at various temperature...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Technical physics 2015-04, Vol.60 (4), p.525-530 |
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creator | Zeer, G. M. Zelenkova, E. G. Belousov, O. V. Koroleva, Yu. P. Fedorova, E. N. Mikheev, A. A. |
description | The microstructures of the transition zone and the powder layer, the concentration distribution of chemical elements across a diffusion joint, and the microhardness of the grade 45 steel-Ni powder layer-grade 45 steel layered composite materials fabricated by diffusion welding at various temperatures are studied. It is shown that the deposition of a nickel sublayer on steel and the application of a submicron nickel powder as an activating layer make it possible to form a high-quality diffusion joint at a temperature of 850°C, which is ~0.6 of the melting temperature of nickel (which has the lowest melting temperature in the given composite material). The sintering of a nickel powder and the formation of a transition zone between the nickel layer and steel occur simultaneously in a solid phase during diffusion joining. The transition zone consists of an α-Fe solid solution and the FeNi
3
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doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1063784215040313 |
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3
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3
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subjects | Classical and Continuum Physics Hardness Physical Science of Materials Physics Physics and Astronomy Powders Welding |
title | Microstructure and the elemental and phase compositions of the diffusion joint of grade 45 steel through a powder layer |
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