Adsorption of La(III) onto GMZ bentonite: effect of contact time, bentonite content, pH value and ionic strength
Bentonite has been studied extensively because of its strong adsorption capacity. A local Na-bentonite named GMZ bentonite, collected from Gaomiaozi County (Inner Mongolia, China), was selected as the first choice of buffer/backfill material for the high-level radioactive waste repository in China....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2012-06, Vol.292 (3), p.1339-1347 |
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creator | Chen, Yonggui Zhu, Chunming Sun, Yanhong Duan, Huiying Ye, Weimin Wu, Dongbei |
description | Bentonite has been studied extensively because of its strong adsorption capacity. A local Na-bentonite named GMZ bentonite, collected from Gaomiaozi County (Inner Mongolia, China), was selected as the first choice of buffer/backfill material for the high-level radioactive waste repository in China. In this research, the adsorption of La (ΙΙΙ) onto GMZ bentonite was performed as a function of contact time, pH, solid content and metal ion concentrations by using the batch experiments. The results indicate that the adsorption of La (III) on GMZ bentonite achieves equilibration quickly and the kinetic adsorption follows the pseudo-second-order model; the adsorption of La (III) on the adsorbent is strongly dependent on pH and solid content, the adsorption process follows Langmuir isotherm. The equilibrium batch experiment data demonstrate that GMZ bentonite is effective adsorbent for the removal of La (III) from aqueous solution with the maximum adsorption capacity of 26.8 mg g
−1
under the given experimental conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-012-1612-6 |
format | Article |
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−1
under the given experimental conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-012-1612-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Analysis ; Bentonite ; Chemical properties ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Hadrons ; Heavy Ions ; Hydrogen-ion concentration ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Physics ; Physical Chemistry ; Radioactive pollution ; Radioactive waste sites ; Radioactive wastes</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2012-06, Vol.292 (3), p.1339-1347</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2012</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-dd40a6f08cfa98208cf7dab00a6e65c9c70193217787208b65b51cb2ea342dfd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-dd40a6f08cfa98208cf7dab00a6e65c9c70193217787208b65b51cb2ea342dfd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-012-1612-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-012-1612-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yonggui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chunming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Huiying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Weimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dongbei</creatorcontrib><title>Adsorption of La(III) onto GMZ bentonite: effect of contact time, bentonite content, pH value and ionic strength</title><title>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</title><addtitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</addtitle><description>Bentonite has been studied extensively because of its strong adsorption capacity. A local Na-bentonite named GMZ bentonite, collected from Gaomiaozi County (Inner Mongolia, China), was selected as the first choice of buffer/backfill material for the high-level radioactive waste repository in China. In this research, the adsorption of La (ΙΙΙ) onto GMZ bentonite was performed as a function of contact time, pH, solid content and metal ion concentrations by using the batch experiments. The results indicate that the adsorption of La (III) on GMZ bentonite achieves equilibration quickly and the kinetic adsorption follows the pseudo-second-order model; the adsorption of La (III) on the adsorbent is strongly dependent on pH and solid content, the adsorption process follows Langmuir isotherm. The equilibrium batch experiment data demonstrate that GMZ bentonite is effective adsorbent for the removal of La (III) from aqueous solution with the maximum adsorption capacity of 26.8 mg g
−1
under the given experimental conditions.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Bentonite</subject><subject>Chemical properties</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Hydrogen-ion concentration</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Radioactive pollution</subject><subject>Radioactive waste sites</subject><subject>Radioactive wastes</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UE1LAzEQDaJgrf4AbzkqdGs-usmut1K0LlS86MVLyGaTuqXNLkkq-O-ddQVvMjAzefPekHkIXVMyp4TIu0hJKWRGKMuogCRO0ITmRZExWZBTNCGMiyyXnJ6jixh3hJCyKPgE9csmdqFPbedx5_BG31RVdYs7nzq8fn7HtYXOt8neY-ucNWlgGRhraFN7sLM_yg8Ojxnun_Cn3h8t1r7BsLo1OKZg_TZ9XKIzp_fRXv3WKXp7fHhdPWWbl3W1Wm4yw5lMWdMsiBaOFMbpsmBDlY2uCYBW5KY0ktCSMyplIWFai7zOqamZ1XzBGtfwKZqPe7d6b1XrXZeCNhCNPbTwUetawJdcLEgJwUFAR4EJXYzBOtWH9qDDl6JEDR6r0WMFHqvBYyVAw0ZNBK7f2qB23TF4uOsf0Tcjen7A</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Chen, Yonggui</creator><creator>Zhu, Chunming</creator><creator>Sun, Yanhong</creator><creator>Duan, Huiying</creator><creator>Ye, Weimin</creator><creator>Wu, Dongbei</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Adsorption of La(III) onto GMZ bentonite: effect of contact time, bentonite content, pH value and ionic strength</title><author>Chen, Yonggui ; Zhu, Chunming ; Sun, Yanhong ; Duan, Huiying ; Ye, Weimin ; Wu, Dongbei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-dd40a6f08cfa98208cf7dab00a6e65c9c70193217787208b65b51cb2ea342dfd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Bentonite</topic><topic>Chemical properties</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Hadrons</topic><topic>Heavy Ions</topic><topic>Hydrogen-ion concentration</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Radioactive pollution</topic><topic>Radioactive waste sites</topic><topic>Radioactive wastes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yonggui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chunming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Yanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Huiying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Weimin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dongbei</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Yonggui</au><au>Zhu, Chunming</au><au>Sun, Yanhong</au><au>Duan, Huiying</au><au>Ye, Weimin</au><au>Wu, Dongbei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adsorption of La(III) onto GMZ bentonite: effect of contact time, bentonite content, pH value and ionic strength</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2012-06-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>292</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1339</spage><epage>1347</epage><pages>1339-1347</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>Bentonite has been studied extensively because of its strong adsorption capacity. A local Na-bentonite named GMZ bentonite, collected from Gaomiaozi County (Inner Mongolia, China), was selected as the first choice of buffer/backfill material for the high-level radioactive waste repository in China. In this research, the adsorption of La (ΙΙΙ) onto GMZ bentonite was performed as a function of contact time, pH, solid content and metal ion concentrations by using the batch experiments. The results indicate that the adsorption of La (III) on GMZ bentonite achieves equilibration quickly and the kinetic adsorption follows the pseudo-second-order model; the adsorption of La (III) on the adsorbent is strongly dependent on pH and solid content, the adsorption process follows Langmuir isotherm. The equilibrium batch experiment data demonstrate that GMZ bentonite is effective adsorbent for the removal of La (III) from aqueous solution with the maximum adsorption capacity of 26.8 mg g
−1
under the given experimental conditions.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10967-012-1612-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adsorption Analysis Bentonite Chemical properties Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Diagnostic Radiology Hadrons Heavy Ions Hydrogen-ion concentration Inorganic Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Radioactive pollution Radioactive waste sites Radioactive wastes |
title | Adsorption of La(III) onto GMZ bentonite: effect of contact time, bentonite content, pH value and ionic strength |
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