X-ray irradiation effect of double walled carbon nanotube
We have studied double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) irradiated by soft X-ray by Raman scattering spectroscopy and the spectral characteristics are compared to single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) irradiated under the same condition. We proved that DWNT is more stable for the X-ray induced defect fo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The European physical journal. B, Condensed matter physics Condensed matter physics, 2013-04, Vol.86 (4), Article 187 |
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| container_title | The European physical journal. B, Condensed matter physics |
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| creator | Murakami, Toshiya Asai, Kunihito Yamamoto, Yuki Kisoda, Kenji Itoh, Chihiro |
| description | We have studied double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) irradiated by soft X-ray by Raman scattering spectroscopy and the spectral characteristics are compared to single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) irradiated under the same condition. We proved that DWNT is more stable for the X-ray induced defect formation than SWNT. Moreover, we found that the outer tube of DWNT was more sensitive on X-ray irradiation than the inner tube. The defect was recovered by annealing in Ar at lower temperature than that of SWNT. Based on these results, we inferred that X-ray irradiation leads to formation of interstitial-vacancy pairs, Frenkel defects, in carbon nanotube. The interstitial-vacancy separation on the inner tube of DWNT is conceivably shorter than that of the outer tube. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1140/epjb/e2013-30591-8 |
| format | Article |
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We proved that DWNT is more stable for the X-ray induced defect formation than SWNT. Moreover, we found that the outer tube of DWNT was more sensitive on X-ray irradiation than the inner tube. The defect was recovered by annealing in Ar at lower temperature than that of SWNT. Based on these results, we inferred that X-ray irradiation leads to formation of interstitial-vacancy pairs, Frenkel defects, in carbon nanotube. 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B, Condensed matter physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Murakami, Toshiya</au><au>Asai, Kunihito</au><au>Yamamoto, Yuki</au><au>Kisoda, Kenji</au><au>Itoh, Chihiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>X-ray irradiation effect of double walled carbon nanotube</atitle><jtitle>The European physical journal. B, Condensed matter physics</jtitle><stitle>Eur. Phys. J. B</stitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>4</issue><artnum>187</artnum><issn>1434-6028</issn><eissn>1434-6036</eissn><abstract>We have studied double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) irradiated by soft X-ray by Raman scattering spectroscopy and the spectral characteristics are compared to single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) irradiated under the same condition. We proved that DWNT is more stable for the X-ray induced defect formation than SWNT. Moreover, we found that the outer tube of DWNT was more sensitive on X-ray irradiation than the inner tube. The defect was recovered by annealing in Ar at lower temperature than that of SWNT. Based on these results, we inferred that X-ray irradiation leads to formation of interstitial-vacancy pairs, Frenkel defects, in carbon nanotube. The interstitial-vacancy separation on the inner tube of DWNT is conceivably shorter than that of the outer tube.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1140/epjb/e2013-30591-8</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Comparative analysis Complex Systems Condensed Matter Physics Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Exact sciences and technology Fluid- and Aerodynamics Materials science Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals Nanostructured and Molecular Materials Nanotubes Physical radiation effects, radiation damage Physics Physics and Astronomy Raman spectroscopy Regular Article Solid State Physics Structure of solids and liquids crystallography Topical issue: Excitonic Processes in Condensed Matter X ray effects |
| title | X-ray irradiation effect of double walled carbon nanotube |
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