Effect of Drospirenone on Serum Potassium and Drospirenone Pharmacokinetics in Women With Normal or Impaired Renal Function
This open‐label study investigated whether drospirenone, a novel progestin with antimineralocorticoid properties, increases the risk for hyperkalemia in subjects with renal impairment. Women with normal renal function and mild or moderate renal impairment were given drospirenone 3 mg/d for 14 days....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical pharmacology 2006-08, Vol.46 (8), p.867-875 |
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description | This open‐label study investigated whether drospirenone, a novel progestin with antimineralocorticoid properties, increases the risk for hyperkalemia in subjects with renal impairment. Women with normal renal function and mild or moderate renal impairment were given drospirenone 3 mg/d for 14 days. Mean serum potassium concentrations did not significantly change during steady‐state drospirenone treatment. No difference in drospirenone effects on serum potassium concentrations in subjects with renal insufficiency versus subjects with normal renal function was found. Steady‐state pharmacokinetics was similar in subjects with normal renal function and mild renal impairment, whereas, due to results from 1 subject, drospirenone exposure was slightly higher in the moderate renal impairment group. Given the reported tolerability of drospirenone, this small increase in serum drospirenone is not expected to be clinically significant. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that drospirenone has no significant effect on serum potassium levels in patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0091270006289973 |
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Women with normal renal function and mild or moderate renal impairment were given drospirenone 3 mg/d for 14 days. Mean serum potassium concentrations did not significantly change during steady‐state drospirenone treatment. No difference in drospirenone effects on serum potassium concentrations in subjects with renal insufficiency versus subjects with normal renal function was found. Steady‐state pharmacokinetics was similar in subjects with normal renal function and mild renal impairment, whereas, due to results from 1 subject, drospirenone exposure was slightly higher in the moderate renal impairment group. Given the reported tolerability of drospirenone, this small increase in serum drospirenone is not expected to be clinically significant. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that drospirenone has no significant effect on serum potassium levels in patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-2700</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-4604</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0091270006289973</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16855071</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Androstenes - adverse effects ; Androstenes - blood ; Androstenes - pharmacokinetics ; Care and treatment ; Causes of ; Creatinine - blood ; Dosage and administration ; Drospirenone ; Female ; Health aspects ; Humans ; hyperkalemia ; Hyperkalemia - blood ; Hyperkalemia - chemically induced ; Kidney diseases ; Middle Aged ; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - adverse effects ; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - blood ; Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - pharmacokinetics ; Models, Biological ; pharmacokinetics ; Potassium - blood ; Progestational hormones ; progestin ; Reference Values ; Regression Analysis ; renal function ; Renal Insufficiency - blood ; Renal Insufficiency - metabolism ; Risk factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sodium - blood ; Women</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006-08, Vol.46 (8), p.867-875</ispartof><rights>2006 American College of Clinical Pharmacology</rights><rights>2006 SAGE Publications</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2006 Sage Publications, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4903-8016363384a7eb454dde9555717e09744a2a830f9a34eaad415b04a0d37eef4e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4903-8016363384a7eb454dde9555717e09744a2a830f9a34eaad415b04a0d37eef4e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1177%2F0091270006289973$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1177%2F0091270006289973$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16855071$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schürmann, Rolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blode, Hartmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benda, Norbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cronin, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Küfner, Andreas</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Drospirenone on Serum Potassium and Drospirenone Pharmacokinetics in Women With Normal or Impaired Renal Function</title><title>Journal of clinical pharmacology</title><addtitle>J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><description>This open‐label study investigated whether drospirenone, a novel progestin with antimineralocorticoid properties, increases the risk for hyperkalemia in subjects with renal impairment. Women with normal renal function and mild or moderate renal impairment were given drospirenone 3 mg/d for 14 days. Mean serum potassium concentrations did not significantly change during steady‐state drospirenone treatment. No difference in drospirenone effects on serum potassium concentrations in subjects with renal insufficiency versus subjects with normal renal function was found. Steady‐state pharmacokinetics was similar in subjects with normal renal function and mild renal impairment, whereas, due to results from 1 subject, drospirenone exposure was slightly higher in the moderate renal impairment group. Given the reported tolerability of drospirenone, this small increase in serum drospirenone is not expected to be clinically significant. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that drospirenone has no significant effect on serum potassium levels in patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Androstenes - adverse effects</subject><subject>Androstenes - blood</subject><subject>Androstenes - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Causes of</subject><subject>Creatinine - blood</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Drospirenone</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hyperkalemia</subject><subject>Hyperkalemia - blood</subject><subject>Hyperkalemia - chemically induced</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - adverse effects</subject><subject>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - blood</subject><subject>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Potassium - blood</subject><subject>Progestational hormones</subject><subject>progestin</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>renal function</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - blood</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - metabolism</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Sodium - blood</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0091-2700</issn><issn>1552-4604</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkFFr2zAQx8XYWNNu73sa-gLuTpZk2Y8la9OO0IWtpdAXodjnRYstBcmhLfvylXFY6V6GQDrd_X9_7o6QTwxOGVPqC0DFcgUARV5WleJvyIxJmWeiAPGWzMZyNtaPyHGMvwFYISR7T45YUUoJis3In_O2xXqgvqVfg487G9B5h9Q7-hPDvqcrP5gYbYqMa15rVhsTelP7rXU42DpS6-id7zHddtjQa5-qHfWBXvU7k6CG_kCXMhd7Vw_Wuw_kXWu6iB8P7wm5vTi_mV9my--Lq_nZMqtFBTwrU9u84LwURuFaSNE0WEkpFVMIlRLC5Kbk0FaGCzSmEUyuQRhouEJsBfITcjr5_jIdautaPwRTp9Ngb-s0SWtT_oyJUuQSRJUAmIA6jRsDtnoXbG_Ck2agx8XrfxefkM8Tstuve2xegMOmk0BMggffDRjitts_YNAbNN2wSX4AIvllebKEMv2yMTX6ygOWenz6bx_623x1WRRF4rKJs3HAx7-cCVtdKK6kvrte6PKe8SXcgF7wZyOCq80</recordid><startdate>200608</startdate><enddate>200608</enddate><creator>Schürmann, Rolf</creator><creator>Blode, Hartmut</creator><creator>Benda, Norbert</creator><creator>Cronin, Maureen</creator><creator>Küfner, Andreas</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200608</creationdate><title>Effect of Drospirenone on Serum Potassium and Drospirenone Pharmacokinetics in Women With Normal or Impaired Renal Function</title><author>Schürmann, Rolf ; Blode, Hartmut ; Benda, Norbert ; Cronin, Maureen ; Küfner, Andreas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4903-8016363384a7eb454dde9555717e09744a2a830f9a34eaad415b04a0d37eef4e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Androstenes - adverse effects</topic><topic>Androstenes - blood</topic><topic>Androstenes - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Causes of</topic><topic>Creatinine - blood</topic><topic>Dosage and administration</topic><topic>Drospirenone</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hyperkalemia</topic><topic>Hyperkalemia - blood</topic><topic>Hyperkalemia - chemically induced</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - adverse effects</topic><topic>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - blood</topic><topic>Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Potassium - blood</topic><topic>Progestational hormones</topic><topic>progestin</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>renal function</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency - blood</topic><topic>Renal Insufficiency - metabolism</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Sodium - blood</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schürmann, Rolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blode, Hartmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benda, Norbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cronin, Maureen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Küfner, Andreas</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schürmann, Rolf</au><au>Blode, Hartmut</au><au>Benda, Norbert</au><au>Cronin, Maureen</au><au>Küfner, Andreas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Drospirenone on Serum Potassium and Drospirenone Pharmacokinetics in Women With Normal or Impaired Renal Function</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2006-08</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>867</spage><epage>875</epage><pages>867-875</pages><issn>0091-2700</issn><eissn>1552-4604</eissn><abstract>This open‐label study investigated whether drospirenone, a novel progestin with antimineralocorticoid properties, increases the risk for hyperkalemia in subjects with renal impairment. Women with normal renal function and mild or moderate renal impairment were given drospirenone 3 mg/d for 14 days. Mean serum potassium concentrations did not significantly change during steady‐state drospirenone treatment. No difference in drospirenone effects on serum potassium concentrations in subjects with renal insufficiency versus subjects with normal renal function was found. Steady‐state pharmacokinetics was similar in subjects with normal renal function and mild renal impairment, whereas, due to results from 1 subject, drospirenone exposure was slightly higher in the moderate renal impairment group. Given the reported tolerability of drospirenone, this small increase in serum drospirenone is not expected to be clinically significant. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that drospirenone has no significant effect on serum potassium levels in patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16855071</pmid><doi>10.1177/0091270006289973</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Androstenes - adverse effects Androstenes - blood Androstenes - pharmacokinetics Care and treatment Causes of Creatinine - blood Dosage and administration Drospirenone Female Health aspects Humans hyperkalemia Hyperkalemia - blood Hyperkalemia - chemically induced Kidney diseases Middle Aged Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - adverse effects Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - blood Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists - pharmacokinetics Models, Biological pharmacokinetics Potassium - blood Progestational hormones progestin Reference Values Regression Analysis renal function Renal Insufficiency - blood Renal Insufficiency - metabolism Risk factors Severity of Illness Index Sodium - blood Women |
title | Effect of Drospirenone on Serum Potassium and Drospirenone Pharmacokinetics in Women With Normal or Impaired Renal Function |
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