A novel micellular fluorogenic substrate for quantitating the activity of 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma

The activities of the phospholipase C gamma (PLC[gamma]) 1 and 2 enzymes are essential for numerous cellular processes. Unsurprisingly, dysregulation of PLC[gamma]1 or PLC[gamma]2 activity is associated with multiple maladies including immune disorders, cancers, and neurodegenerative diseases. There...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-03, Vol.19 (3), p.e0299541
Hauptverfasser: Clayton, W. Brent, Lendy, Emma, Zhang, Zhong-Yin, Hering, Kirk W, Beck, Daniel E, Visvanathan, Ramya, Liu, Yinghui, Sun, Kuai-lin, Mesecar, Andrew, Utsuki, Tadanobu, Putt, Karson S
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container_start_page e0299541
container_title PloS one
container_volume 19
creator Clayton, W. Brent
Lendy, Emma
Zhang, Zhong-Yin
Hering, Kirk W
Beck, Daniel E
Visvanathan, Ramya
Liu, Yinghui
Sun, Kuai-lin
Mesecar, Andrew
Utsuki, Tadanobu
Putt, Karson S
description The activities of the phospholipase C gamma (PLC[gamma]) 1 and 2 enzymes are essential for numerous cellular processes. Unsurprisingly, dysregulation of PLC[gamma]1 or PLC[gamma]2 activity is associated with multiple maladies including immune disorders, cancers, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, the modulation of either of these two enzymes has been suggested as a therapeutic strategy to combat these diseases. To aid in the discovery of PLC[gamma] family enzyme modulators that could be developed into therapeutic agents, we have synthesized a high-throughput screening-amenable micellular fluorogenic substrate called C16CF3-coumarin. Herein, the ability of PLC[gamma]1 and PLC[gamma]2 to enzymatically process C16CF3-coumarin was confirmed, the micellular assay conditions were optimized, and the kinetics of the reaction were determined. A proof-of-principle pilot screen of the Library of Pharmacologically Active Compounds 1280 (LOPAC.sub.1280) was performed. This new substrate allows for an additional screening methodology to identify modulators of the PLC[gamma] family of enzymes.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0299541
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subjects Analysis
Care and treatment
Diagnosis
Dosage and administration
Dose-response relationship (Biochemistry)
Enzymes
Health aspects
Nervous system diseases
Phospholipids
Triflupromazine
title A novel micellular fluorogenic substrate for quantitating the activity of 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma
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