The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy
Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is a well-established group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia. There is evidence that home-based programmes of cognitive stimulation delivered by family caregivers may benefit both the person and the caregiver. However, no previous studies have ev...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | PLoS medicine 2017-03, Vol.14 (3) |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | |
| container_title | PLoS medicine |
| container_volume | 14 |
| creator | Orrell, Martin Yates, Lauren Leung, Phuong Kang, Sujin Hoare, Zoe Whitaker, Chris Burns, Alistair Knapp, Martin Leroi, Iracema Moniz-Cook, Esme Pearson, Stephen Simpson, Stephen Spector, Aimee Roberts, Steven Russell, Ian de Waal, Hugo Woods, Robert T Orgeta, Vasiliki |
| description | Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is a well-established group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia. There is evidence that home-based programmes of cognitive stimulation delivered by family caregivers may benefit both the person and the caregiver. However, no previous studies have evaluated caregiver-delivered CST. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based, caregiver-led individual cognitive stimulation therapy (iCST) program in (i) improving cognition and quality of life (QoL) for the person with dementia and (ii) mental and physical health (well-being) for the caregiver. A single-blind, pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT) was conducted at eight study sites across the United Kingdom. The intervention and blinded assessment of outcomes were conducted in participants' homes. Three hundred fifty-six people with mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers were recruited from memory services and community mental health teams (CMHTs). Primary outcomes were cognition (Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive [ADAS-Cog]) and self-reported QoL (Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease [QoL-AD]) for the person with dementia and general health status (Short Form-12 health survey [SF-12]) for the caregiver. Secondary outcomes included quality of the caregiving relationship from the perspectives of the person and of the caregiver (Quality of the Carer Patient Relationship Scale) and health-related QoL (European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions [EQ-5D]) for the caregiver. There was no evidence that iCST has an effect on cognition or QoL for people with dementia. However, participating in iCST appeared to enhance the quality of the caregiving relationship and caregivers' QoL. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002269 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A493761595</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A493761595</galeid><sourcerecordid>A493761595</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-g1335-39e403d9ff2b81f99f7e7cd9f5cd23d01ed0c0fd1e2cb639227235f3c3ef349d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0EtLw0AUBeBBFKzVf-AiK8FF4szcJOMsS_BRKBZsdRum80imTB50JkX_vREV6kpX9xz4OIuL0CXBCQFGbrbdsGuFS_pGq4RgTGnOj9CEZCmPSc7y459MGTtFZ95vR8MxxxOUr2sd2aYXMkSdiWyr7N6qQbio6KrWBrvX0SrYZnAi2K6NRr4T_fs5OjHCeX3xfafo5f5uXTzGi-XDvJgt4ooAZDFwnWJQ3Bi6uSWGc8M0k2PPpKKgMNEKS2wU0VRucuCUMgqZAQnaQMoVTNH1124lnC5tK7s26LdQicH7cr56LmcpB5aTjGd_2af_2-Xrb3t1YGstXKh954bPf_hD-AGqBnVy</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Orrell, Martin ; Yates, Lauren ; Leung, Phuong ; Kang, Sujin ; Hoare, Zoe ; Whitaker, Chris ; Burns, Alistair ; Knapp, Martin ; Leroi, Iracema ; Moniz-Cook, Esme ; Pearson, Stephen ; Simpson, Stephen ; Spector, Aimee ; Roberts, Steven ; Russell, Ian ; de Waal, Hugo ; Woods, Robert T ; Orgeta, Vasiliki</creator><creatorcontrib>Orrell, Martin ; Yates, Lauren ; Leung, Phuong ; Kang, Sujin ; Hoare, Zoe ; Whitaker, Chris ; Burns, Alistair ; Knapp, Martin ; Leroi, Iracema ; Moniz-Cook, Esme ; Pearson, Stephen ; Simpson, Stephen ; Spector, Aimee ; Roberts, Steven ; Russell, Ian ; de Waal, Hugo ; Woods, Robert T ; Orgeta, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><description>Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is a well-established group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia. There is evidence that home-based programmes of cognitive stimulation delivered by family caregivers may benefit both the person and the caregiver. However, no previous studies have evaluated caregiver-delivered CST. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based, caregiver-led individual cognitive stimulation therapy (iCST) program in (i) improving cognition and quality of life (QoL) for the person with dementia and (ii) mental and physical health (well-being) for the caregiver. A single-blind, pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT) was conducted at eight study sites across the United Kingdom. The intervention and blinded assessment of outcomes were conducted in participants' homes. Three hundred fifty-six people with mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers were recruited from memory services and community mental health teams (CMHTs). Primary outcomes were cognition (Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive [ADAS-Cog]) and self-reported QoL (Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease [QoL-AD]) for the person with dementia and general health status (Short Form-12 health survey [SF-12]) for the caregiver. Secondary outcomes included quality of the caregiving relationship from the perspectives of the person and of the caregiver (Quality of the Carer Patient Relationship Scale) and health-related QoL (European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions [EQ-5D]) for the caregiver. There was no evidence that iCST has an effect on cognition or QoL for people with dementia. However, participating in iCST appeared to enhance the quality of the caregiving relationship and caregivers' QoL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1549-1277</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1549-1676</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002269</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Care and treatment ; Caregivers ; Cognitive therapy ; Dementia ; Health aspects ; Practice</subject><ispartof>PLoS medicine, 2017-03, Vol.14 (3)</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Public Library of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Orrell, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yates, Lauren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Phuong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sujin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoare, Zoe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitaker, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Alistair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knapp, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leroi, Iracema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moniz-Cook, Esme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearson, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spector, Aimee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Waal, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Robert T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orgeta, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><title>The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy</title><title>PLoS medicine</title><description>Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is a well-established group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia. There is evidence that home-based programmes of cognitive stimulation delivered by family caregivers may benefit both the person and the caregiver. However, no previous studies have evaluated caregiver-delivered CST. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based, caregiver-led individual cognitive stimulation therapy (iCST) program in (i) improving cognition and quality of life (QoL) for the person with dementia and (ii) mental and physical health (well-being) for the caregiver. A single-blind, pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT) was conducted at eight study sites across the United Kingdom. The intervention and blinded assessment of outcomes were conducted in participants' homes. Three hundred fifty-six people with mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers were recruited from memory services and community mental health teams (CMHTs). Primary outcomes were cognition (Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive [ADAS-Cog]) and self-reported QoL (Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease [QoL-AD]) for the person with dementia and general health status (Short Form-12 health survey [SF-12]) for the caregiver. Secondary outcomes included quality of the caregiving relationship from the perspectives of the person and of the caregiver (Quality of the Carer Patient Relationship Scale) and health-related QoL (European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions [EQ-5D]) for the caregiver. There was no evidence that iCST has an effect on cognition or QoL for people with dementia. However, participating in iCST appeared to enhance the quality of the caregiving relationship and caregivers' QoL.</description><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Dementia</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Practice</subject><issn>1549-1277</issn><issn>1549-1676</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0EtLw0AUBeBBFKzVf-AiK8FF4szcJOMsS_BRKBZsdRum80imTB50JkX_vREV6kpX9xz4OIuL0CXBCQFGbrbdsGuFS_pGq4RgTGnOj9CEZCmPSc7y459MGTtFZ95vR8MxxxOUr2sd2aYXMkSdiWyr7N6qQbio6KrWBrvX0SrYZnAi2K6NRr4T_fs5OjHCeX3xfafo5f5uXTzGi-XDvJgt4ooAZDFwnWJQ3Bi6uSWGc8M0k2PPpKKgMNEKS2wU0VRucuCUMgqZAQnaQMoVTNH1124lnC5tK7s26LdQicH7cr56LmcpB5aTjGd_2af_2-Xrb3t1YGstXKh954bPf_hD-AGqBnVy</recordid><startdate>20170328</startdate><enddate>20170328</enddate><creator>Orrell, Martin</creator><creator>Yates, Lauren</creator><creator>Leung, Phuong</creator><creator>Kang, Sujin</creator><creator>Hoare, Zoe</creator><creator>Whitaker, Chris</creator><creator>Burns, Alistair</creator><creator>Knapp, Martin</creator><creator>Leroi, Iracema</creator><creator>Moniz-Cook, Esme</creator><creator>Pearson, Stephen</creator><creator>Simpson, Stephen</creator><creator>Spector, Aimee</creator><creator>Roberts, Steven</creator><creator>Russell, Ian</creator><creator>de Waal, Hugo</creator><creator>Woods, Robert T</creator><creator>Orgeta, Vasiliki</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170328</creationdate><title>The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy</title><author>Orrell, Martin ; Yates, Lauren ; Leung, Phuong ; Kang, Sujin ; Hoare, Zoe ; Whitaker, Chris ; Burns, Alistair ; Knapp, Martin ; Leroi, Iracema ; Moniz-Cook, Esme ; Pearson, Stephen ; Simpson, Stephen ; Spector, Aimee ; Roberts, Steven ; Russell, Ian ; de Waal, Hugo ; Woods, Robert T ; Orgeta, Vasiliki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g1335-39e403d9ff2b81f99f7e7cd9f5cd23d01ed0c0fd1e2cb639227235f3c3ef349d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>Cognitive therapy</topic><topic>Dementia</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Practice</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Orrell, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yates, Lauren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Phuong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Sujin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoare, Zoe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitaker, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Alistair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knapp, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leroi, Iracema</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moniz-Cook, Esme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearson, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spector, Aimee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Waal, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Robert T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orgeta, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><jtitle>PLoS medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Orrell, Martin</au><au>Yates, Lauren</au><au>Leung, Phuong</au><au>Kang, Sujin</au><au>Hoare, Zoe</au><au>Whitaker, Chris</au><au>Burns, Alistair</au><au>Knapp, Martin</au><au>Leroi, Iracema</au><au>Moniz-Cook, Esme</au><au>Pearson, Stephen</au><au>Simpson, Stephen</au><au>Spector, Aimee</au><au>Roberts, Steven</au><au>Russell, Ian</au><au>de Waal, Hugo</au><au>Woods, Robert T</au><au>Orgeta, Vasiliki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy</atitle><jtitle>PLoS medicine</jtitle><date>2017-03-28</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issn>1549-1277</issn><eissn>1549-1676</eissn><abstract>Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) is a well-established group psychosocial intervention for people with dementia. There is evidence that home-based programmes of cognitive stimulation delivered by family caregivers may benefit both the person and the caregiver. However, no previous studies have evaluated caregiver-delivered CST. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a home-based, caregiver-led individual cognitive stimulation therapy (iCST) program in (i) improving cognition and quality of life (QoL) for the person with dementia and (ii) mental and physical health (well-being) for the caregiver. A single-blind, pragmatic randomised controlled trial (RCT) was conducted at eight study sites across the United Kingdom. The intervention and blinded assessment of outcomes were conducted in participants' homes. Three hundred fifty-six people with mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers were recruited from memory services and community mental health teams (CMHTs). Primary outcomes were cognition (Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive [ADAS-Cog]) and self-reported QoL (Quality of Life Alzheimer's Disease [QoL-AD]) for the person with dementia and general health status (Short Form-12 health survey [SF-12]) for the caregiver. Secondary outcomes included quality of the caregiving relationship from the perspectives of the person and of the caregiver (Quality of the Carer Patient Relationship Scale) and health-related QoL (European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions [EQ-5D]) for the caregiver. There was no evidence that iCST has an effect on cognition or QoL for people with dementia. However, participating in iCST appeared to enhance the quality of the caregiving relationship and caregivers' QoL.</abstract><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><doi>10.1371/journal.pmed.1002269</doi></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1549-1277 |
| ispartof | PLoS medicine, 2017-03, Vol.14 (3) |
| issn | 1549-1277 1549-1676 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_gale_incontextgauss_ISR_A493761595 |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Care and treatment Caregivers Cognitive therapy Dementia Health aspects Practice |
| title | The impact of individual Cognitive Stimulation Therapy |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-11T13%3A23%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20impact%20of%20individual%20Cognitive%20Stimulation%20Therapy&rft.jtitle=PLoS%20medicine&rft.au=Orrell,%20Martin&rft.date=2017-03-28&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=3&rft.issn=1549-1277&rft.eissn=1549-1676&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002269&rft_dat=%3Cgale%3EA493761595%3C/gale%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A493761595&rfr_iscdi=true |