STX209

STX209 (arbaclofen), a selective GABA-B agonist, is hypothesized to modulate the balance of excitatory to inhibitory neurotransmission, and has shown preliminary evidence of benefit in fragile X syndrome. We evaluated its safety, tolerability, and efficacy in non-syndromic autism spectrum disorders,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2014-04, Vol.44 (4), p.958
Hauptverfasser: Erickson, Craig A, Veenstra-Vanderweele, Jeremy M, Melmed, Raun D, McCracken, James T, Ginsberg, Lawrence D, Sikich, Linmarie, Scahill, Lawrence, Cherubini, Maryann, Zarevics, Peter, Walton-Bowen, Karen, Carpenter, Randall L, Bear, Mark F, Wang, Paul P, King, Bryan H
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 958
container_title Journal of autism and developmental disorders
container_volume 44
creator Erickson, Craig A
Veenstra-Vanderweele, Jeremy M
Melmed, Raun D
McCracken, James T
Ginsberg, Lawrence D
Sikich, Linmarie
Scahill, Lawrence
Cherubini, Maryann
Zarevics, Peter
Walton-Bowen, Karen
Carpenter, Randall L
Bear, Mark F
Wang, Paul P
King, Bryan H
description STX209 (arbaclofen), a selective GABA-B agonist, is hypothesized to modulate the balance of excitatory to inhibitory neurotransmission, and has shown preliminary evidence of benefit in fragile X syndrome. We evaluated its safety, tolerability, and efficacy in non-syndromic autism spectrum disorders, in an 8-week open-label trial enrolling 32 children and adolescents with either Autistic Disorder or Pervasive Developmental Disorder--Not Otherwise Specified, and a score [greater than or equal to]17 on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC)--Irritability subscale. STX209 was generally well-tolerated. The most common adverse events were agitation and irritability, which typically resolved without dose changes, and were often felt to represent spontaneous variation in underlying symptoms. Improvements were observed on several outcome measures in this exploratory trial, including the ABC-Irritability (the primary endpoint) and the Lethargy/Social Withdrawal subscales, the Social Responsiveness Scale, the CY-BOCSPDD, and clinical global impression scales. Placebo-controlled study of STX209 is warranted.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10803-013-1963-z
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We evaluated its safety, tolerability, and efficacy in non-syndromic autism spectrum disorders, in an 8-week open-label trial enrolling 32 children and adolescents with either Autistic Disorder or Pervasive Developmental Disorder--Not Otherwise Specified, and a score [greater than or equal to]17 on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC)--Irritability subscale. STX209 was generally well-tolerated. The most common adverse events were agitation and irritability, which typically resolved without dose changes, and were often felt to represent spontaneous variation in underlying symptoms. Improvements were observed on several outcome measures in this exploratory trial, including the ABC-Irritability (the primary endpoint) and the Lethargy/Social Withdrawal subscales, the Social Responsiveness Scale, the CY-BOCSPDD, and clinical global impression scales. 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subjects Antipsychotic drugs
Complications and side effects
Dosage and administration
Drug therapy
Patient outcomes
Pervasive developmental disorders
Risk factors
title STX209
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