Effects of simulated long-term N deposition on Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris growth in boreal forest
Modelling studies have suggested that atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition will increase forest carbon sequestration by stimulating tree growth. However, few long-term experiments studying N deposition effects on tree growth in boreal forests have been reported. This study empirically explores the re...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of forest research 2016-11, Vol.46 (11), p.1396-1403 |
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| creator | From, F Lundmark, T Mörling, T Pommerening, A Nordin, A |
| description | Modelling studies have suggested that atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition will increase forest carbon sequestration by stimulating tree growth. However, few long-term experiments studying N deposition effects on tree growth in boreal forests have been reported. This study empirically explores the relation between application rates of N, simulating levels of N deposition relevant for Europe, and the growth of Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Pinus sylvestris L. in a low N deposition area ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1139/cjfr-2016-0201 |
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−1
·year
−1
), we manually added 0, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. abies for 19 years and 0, 3, 6, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. sylvestris for 10 years. On both sites, linear regression analyses displayed significant relations between mean annual tree growth and N additions: P. abies relative growth rate increased by 1.2% per kg N added and that of P. sylvestris increased by 1.6% per kg N added. The growth response, however, varied over time, highlighting the necessity for long-term experiments to apprehend effects of eutrophication on forests. Generally, our study confirms the results of previous modelling studies assessing forest growth responses to N deposition over Europe.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-5067</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1208-6037</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1208-6037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/cjfr-2016-0201</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJFRAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa: NRC Research Press</publisher><subject>Abies ; ajout répété de N ; anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition ; Boreal forests ; Carbon sequestration ; croissance de la forêt ; dépôts d’azote (N) d’origine anthropique ; Environmental aspects ; Eutrophication ; forest growth ; Forest Science ; Forestry ; Growth ; Growth models ; Growth rate ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen in the body ; Norway spruce ; Picea abies ; pin sylvestre ; Pine trees ; Pinus sylvestris ; Regression analysis ; repeated N addition ; Scots pine ; Skogsvetenskap ; Spruce ; Trees ; épicéa commun</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of forest research, 2016-11, Vol.46 (11), p.1396-1403</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 NRC Research Press</rights><rights>Copyright Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press Nov 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-57eb881892d6ccd1a432ef866647be933f170453e9393cd38d53b2339b1cbc1b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-57eb881892d6ccd1a432ef866647be933f170453e9393cd38d53b2339b1cbc1b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,27907,27908</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://res.slu.se/id/publ/77961$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>From, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundmark, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mörling, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pommerening, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of simulated long-term N deposition on Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris growth in boreal forest</title><title>Canadian journal of forest research</title><description>Modelling studies have suggested that atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition will increase forest carbon sequestration by stimulating tree growth. However, few long-term experiments studying N deposition effects on tree growth in boreal forests have been reported. This study empirically explores the relation between application rates of N, simulating levels of N deposition relevant for Europe, and the growth of Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Pinus sylvestris L. in a low N deposition area (<2 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
), we manually added 0, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. abies for 19 years and 0, 3, 6, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. sylvestris for 10 years. On both sites, linear regression analyses displayed significant relations between mean annual tree growth and N additions: P. abies relative growth rate increased by 1.2% per kg N added and that of P. sylvestris increased by 1.6% per kg N added. The growth response, however, varied over time, highlighting the necessity for long-term experiments to apprehend effects of eutrophication on forests. Generally, our study confirms the results of previous modelling studies assessing forest growth responses to N deposition over Europe.</description><subject>Abies</subject><subject>ajout répété de N</subject><subject>anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition</subject><subject>Boreal forests</subject><subject>Carbon sequestration</subject><subject>croissance de la forêt</subject><subject>dépôts d’azote (N) d’origine anthropique</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Eutrophication</subject><subject>forest growth</subject><subject>Forest Science</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Growth models</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen in the body</subject><subject>Norway spruce</subject><subject>Picea abies</subject><subject>pin sylvestre</subject><subject>Pine trees</subject><subject>Pinus sylvestris</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>repeated N addition</subject><subject>Scots pine</subject><subject>Skogsvetenskap</subject><subject>Spruce</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>épicéa commun</subject><issn>0045-5067</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkk1v1DAQhiMEEsvClbMFFzik2HESO8eqKrRSVRAfZ8txxqlX2Tj1OC3993XYqrBoJYRseWzreUcz9ptlrxk9Yow3H8zGhrygrM5pWp9kK1ZQmdeUi6fZitKyyitai-fZC8QNpZTXnK6y_tRaMBGJtwTddh50hI4MfuzzCGFLLkkHk0cXnR9Jml-cAU106wCJHrt0HmckeDfcAMbgkPTB38Yr4kbS-gB6IDYFjC-zZ1YPCK8e4jr78fH0-8lZfvH50_nJ8UVuKkljXglopWSyKbramI7pkhdgZV3XpWih4dwykTrhadtw03HZVbwtOG9aZlrDWr7O8l1evIVpbtUU3FaHO-W1UzjMrQ5LUAhKiKZmiX-346fgr-dUqNo6NDAMegQ_o2KSC15IkZ5xnb39C934OYypm19UxZsyFfVI9XoA5UbrY9BmSaqOS0GLQtai_F3mHtXDCEGnxwfr0vUe_-YAbyZ3rf6Ejg5AaXSwdeZg1vd7gsRE-Bl7PSOq829f_4O93GcfCjHBIwawj9_AqFq8qhavqsWravFqErCdYAwmuQV0MFf_0twDLyHojA</recordid><startdate>20161101</startdate><enddate>20161101</enddate><creator>From, F</creator><creator>Lundmark, T</creator><creator>Mörling, T</creator><creator>Pommerening, A</creator><creator>Nordin, A</creator><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161101</creationdate><title>Effects of simulated long-term N deposition on Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris growth in boreal forest</title><author>From, F ; Lundmark, T ; Mörling, T ; Pommerening, A ; Nordin, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-57eb881892d6ccd1a432ef866647be933f170453e9393cd38d53b2339b1cbc1b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Abies</topic><topic>ajout répété de N</topic><topic>anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition</topic><topic>Boreal forests</topic><topic>Carbon sequestration</topic><topic>croissance de la forêt</topic><topic>dépôts d’azote (N) d’origine anthropique</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Eutrophication</topic><topic>forest growth</topic><topic>Forest Science</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Growth models</topic><topic>Growth rate</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nitrogen in the body</topic><topic>Norway spruce</topic><topic>Picea abies</topic><topic>pin sylvestre</topic><topic>Pine trees</topic><topic>Pinus sylvestris</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>repeated N addition</topic><topic>Scots pine</topic><topic>Skogsvetenskap</topic><topic>Spruce</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>épicéa commun</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>From, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundmark, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mörling, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pommerening, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of forest research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>From, F</au><au>Lundmark, T</au><au>Mörling, T</au><au>Pommerening, A</au><au>Nordin, A</au><aucorp>Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of simulated long-term N deposition on Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris growth in boreal forest</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of forest research</jtitle><date>2016-11-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1396</spage><epage>1403</epage><pages>1396-1403</pages><issn>0045-5067</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><eissn>1208-6037</eissn><coden>CJFRAR</coden><abstract>Modelling studies have suggested that atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition will increase forest carbon sequestration by stimulating tree growth. However, few long-term experiments studying N deposition effects on tree growth in boreal forests have been reported. This study empirically explores the relation between application rates of N, simulating levels of N deposition relevant for Europe, and the growth of Picea abies (L.) Karst. and Pinus sylvestris L. in a low N deposition area (<2 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
), we manually added 0, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. abies for 19 years and 0, 3, 6, 12.5, and 50 kg N·ha
−1
·year
−1
to a forest site dominated by P. sylvestris for 10 years. On both sites, linear regression analyses displayed significant relations between mean annual tree growth and N additions: P. abies relative growth rate increased by 1.2% per kg N added and that of P. sylvestris increased by 1.6% per kg N added. The growth response, however, varied over time, highlighting the necessity for long-term experiments to apprehend effects of eutrophication on forests. Generally, our study confirms the results of previous modelling studies assessing forest growth responses to N deposition over Europe.</abstract><cop>Ottawa</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/cjfr-2016-0201</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abies ajout répété de N anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition Boreal forests Carbon sequestration croissance de la forêt dépôts d’azote (N) d’origine anthropique Environmental aspects Eutrophication forest growth Forest Science Forestry Growth Growth models Growth rate Nitrogen Nitrogen in the body Norway spruce Picea abies pin sylvestre Pine trees Pinus sylvestris Regression analysis repeated N addition Scots pine Skogsvetenskap Spruce Trees épicéa commun |
| title | Effects of simulated long-term N deposition on Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris growth in boreal forest |
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