Agreement of Cardiac Output Estimates between Electrical Cardiometry and Transthoracic Echocardiography in Very Preterm Infants
Abstract Introduction: The aim was to evaluate the agreement between cardiac output estimates obtained by electrical cardiometry (EC) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in very preterm infants. Methods: This is a single-center prospective observational study in infants born
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neonatology (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2022-10, Vol.119 (5), p.594-601 |
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creator | Schwarz, Christoph E. Livingstone, Vicki O’Toole, John M. Healy, David B. Panaviene, Jurate Dempsey, Eugene M. |
description | Abstract
Introduction: The aim was to evaluate the agreement between cardiac output estimates obtained by electrical cardiometry (EC) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in very preterm infants. Methods: This is a single-center prospective observational study in infants born |
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Introduction: The aim was to evaluate the agreement between cardiac output estimates obtained by electrical cardiometry (EC) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in very preterm infants. Methods: This is a single-center prospective observational study in infants born<32 weeks gestational age within 48 h of birth. Continuous EC was recorded and simultaneous TTE obtained on day 1 and day 2 of life. Blinded TTE measurements were performed within a 10 s timeframe using beat-to-beat EC data. The primary outcome was %error of left ventricular (LV) output in milliliters per kilogram per minute (cardiac index (CI)) obtained by TTE compared to LV-CI from EC. Secondary outcome parameters were bias, %bias, limits of agreement and include measures of right ventricular (RV) output and LV systolic time intervals. Results: Analysis was performed for 34 infants (median (IQR) gestational age 29 + 0 (24 + 5 to 30 + 6) weeks + days, birthweight 960 (748 to 1,490) grams) including 44 pairwise LV output measurements on 24 participants (22 on day 1 and day 2). The %error was 54% for LV-CI (EC: 214 (38) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 163 (47) mL/kg/min). The %error was 78% for RV-CI (EC: 213 (37) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 241 (77) mL/kg/min). While only LV-CI values affected LV-CI bias, signal quality, heart rate, and RV-CI values affected RV-CI bias. Conclusion: EC is not interchangeable with TTE to estimate indices of LV or RV output in very preterm infants within the first 48 h postnatally. EC may not measure LV output distinctly in very preterm infants with intra- and extracardiac shunts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7800</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1661-7819</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000525755</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35896077</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Comparative analysis ; Echocardiography ; Infants (Premature) ; Original Paper</subject><ispartof>Neonatology (Basel, Switzerland), 2022-10, Vol.119 (5), p.594-601</ispartof><rights>2022 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 S. Karger AG</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-59714ae3b07b185a48e30aa0fc5dfc411023bd9d5fd8b779702be5a4aa4bb5e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-59714ae3b07b185a48e30aa0fc5dfc411023bd9d5fd8b779702be5a4aa4bb5e93</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9021-1183 ; 0000-0002-6266-3462 ; 0000-0002-7627-4409 ; 0000-0003-0975-1575</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2429,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, Christoph E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livingstone, Vicki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Toole, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Healy, David B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panaviene, Jurate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dempsey, Eugene M.</creatorcontrib><title>Agreement of Cardiac Output Estimates between Electrical Cardiometry and Transthoracic Echocardiography in Very Preterm Infants</title><title>Neonatology (Basel, Switzerland)</title><addtitle>Neonatology</addtitle><description>Abstract
Introduction: The aim was to evaluate the agreement between cardiac output estimates obtained by electrical cardiometry (EC) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in very preterm infants. Methods: This is a single-center prospective observational study in infants born<32 weeks gestational age within 48 h of birth. Continuous EC was recorded and simultaneous TTE obtained on day 1 and day 2 of life. Blinded TTE measurements were performed within a 10 s timeframe using beat-to-beat EC data. The primary outcome was %error of left ventricular (LV) output in milliliters per kilogram per minute (cardiac index (CI)) obtained by TTE compared to LV-CI from EC. Secondary outcome parameters were bias, %bias, limits of agreement and include measures of right ventricular (RV) output and LV systolic time intervals. Results: Analysis was performed for 34 infants (median (IQR) gestational age 29 + 0 (24 + 5 to 30 + 6) weeks + days, birthweight 960 (748 to 1,490) grams) including 44 pairwise LV output measurements on 24 participants (22 on day 1 and day 2). The %error was 54% for LV-CI (EC: 214 (38) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 163 (47) mL/kg/min). The %error was 78% for RV-CI (EC: 213 (37) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 241 (77) mL/kg/min). While only LV-CI values affected LV-CI bias, signal quality, heart rate, and RV-CI values affected RV-CI bias. Conclusion: EC is not interchangeable with TTE to estimate indices of LV or RV output in very preterm infants within the first 48 h postnatally. EC may not measure LV output distinctly in very preterm infants with intra- and extracardiac shunts.</description><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Infants (Premature)</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><issn>1661-7800</issn><issn>1661-7819</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0U1v1DAQBuAIgegHHLhzsISEymGLncRxclytUqhUsT0UrtHEGW8MiR1sR2hP_et4m2qhUuWDLeuZ8cebJO8YvWSMV58ppTzlgvMXySkrCrYSJateHteUniRn3v-MivMifZ2cZLysCirEaXK_3jnEEU0gVpENuE6DJNs5THMgtQ96hICetBj-IBpSDyiD0xKGxdoRg9sTMB25c2B86K0DqSWpZW_lg9g5mPo90Yb8wEhvHQZ0I7k2Ckzwb5JXCgaPbx_n8-T7VX23-bq62X653qxvVjKnVVjxSrAcMGupaFnJIS8xowBUSd4pmTNG06ztqo6rrmyFqARNW4wMIG9bjlV2nlwsfSdnf8_oQzNqL3EYwKCdfZMW8UNYmpcH-mGhOxiw0UbZEN904M1apPGorKhoVJfPqDg6HLW0BpWO-08KPv5X0CMMofd2mIO2xj-FnxYonfXeoWomF2Nw-4bR5pB3c8z7311_gduhO8pv9XYRzdSpqN4_qx6b_AVx9a_1</recordid><startdate>20221001</startdate><enddate>20221001</enddate><creator>Schwarz, Christoph E.</creator><creator>Livingstone, Vicki</creator><creator>O’Toole, John M.</creator><creator>Healy, David B.</creator><creator>Panaviene, Jurate</creator><creator>Dempsey, Eugene M.</creator><general>S. Karger AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-1183</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6266-3462</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7627-4409</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0975-1575</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221001</creationdate><title>Agreement of Cardiac Output Estimates between Electrical Cardiometry and Transthoracic Echocardiography in Very Preterm Infants</title><author>Schwarz, Christoph E. ; Livingstone, Vicki ; O’Toole, John M. ; Healy, David B. ; Panaviene, Jurate ; Dempsey, Eugene M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-59714ae3b07b185a48e30aa0fc5dfc411023bd9d5fd8b779702be5a4aa4bb5e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Infants (Premature)</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, Christoph E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livingstone, Vicki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O’Toole, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Healy, David B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panaviene, Jurate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dempsey, Eugene M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neonatology (Basel, Switzerland)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schwarz, Christoph E.</au><au>Livingstone, Vicki</au><au>O’Toole, John M.</au><au>Healy, David B.</au><au>Panaviene, Jurate</au><au>Dempsey, Eugene M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Agreement of Cardiac Output Estimates between Electrical Cardiometry and Transthoracic Echocardiography in Very Preterm Infants</atitle><jtitle>Neonatology (Basel, Switzerland)</jtitle><addtitle>Neonatology</addtitle><date>2022-10-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>594</spage><epage>601</epage><pages>594-601</pages><issn>1661-7800</issn><eissn>1661-7819</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Introduction: The aim was to evaluate the agreement between cardiac output estimates obtained by electrical cardiometry (EC) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in very preterm infants. Methods: This is a single-center prospective observational study in infants born<32 weeks gestational age within 48 h of birth. Continuous EC was recorded and simultaneous TTE obtained on day 1 and day 2 of life. Blinded TTE measurements were performed within a 10 s timeframe using beat-to-beat EC data. The primary outcome was %error of left ventricular (LV) output in milliliters per kilogram per minute (cardiac index (CI)) obtained by TTE compared to LV-CI from EC. Secondary outcome parameters were bias, %bias, limits of agreement and include measures of right ventricular (RV) output and LV systolic time intervals. Results: Analysis was performed for 34 infants (median (IQR) gestational age 29 + 0 (24 + 5 to 30 + 6) weeks + days, birthweight 960 (748 to 1,490) grams) including 44 pairwise LV output measurements on 24 participants (22 on day 1 and day 2). The %error was 54% for LV-CI (EC: 214 (38) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 163 (47) mL/kg/min). The %error was 78% for RV-CI (EC: 213 (37) mL/kg/min vs. TTE: 241 (77) mL/kg/min). While only LV-CI values affected LV-CI bias, signal quality, heart rate, and RV-CI values affected RV-CI bias. Conclusion: EC is not interchangeable with TTE to estimate indices of LV or RV output in very preterm infants within the first 48 h postnatally. EC may not measure LV output distinctly in very preterm infants with intra- and extracardiac shunts.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>35896077</pmid><doi>10.1159/000525755</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-1183</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6266-3462</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7627-4409</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0975-1575</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Comparative analysis Echocardiography Infants (Premature) Original Paper |
title | Agreement of Cardiac Output Estimates between Electrical Cardiometry and Transthoracic Echocardiography in Very Preterm Infants |
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