An Agent-Based Model of the Spread of Devil Facial Tumor Disease in an Isolated Population of Tasmanian Devils
The Tasmanian devil population is being reduced in the wild at an alarming rate due to an epidemic, which is the result of an unusual disease mechanism. Infected animals “inject” cancer cells into other devils, which then clone the cells, developing tumors. These tumors are invariably fatal. Field o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of agent technologies and systems 2012-10, Vol.4 (4), p.1-16 |
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description | The Tasmanian devil population is being reduced in the wild at an alarming rate due to an epidemic, which is the result of an unusual disease mechanism. Infected animals “inject” cancer cells into other devils, which then clone the cells, developing tumors. These tumors are invariably fatal. Field observers have developed hypotheses that include a life- history change for the species. It is hypothesized that this change has the potential to improve the population’s survivability. An agent-based model of Tasmanian devils is used to evaluate these hypotheses. The model results suggest that the devils’ intra-gender aggression as well as their aggressive mating practices render the life-history change hypotheses’ correctness improbable. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4018/jats.2012100101 |
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The model results suggest that the devils’ intra-gender aggression as well as their aggressive mating practices render the life-history change hypotheses’ correctness improbable.</description><subject>Agents (artificial intelligence)</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Facial</subject><subject>Fatal</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Observers</subject><subject>Spreads</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1943-0744</issn><issn>1943-0752</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU2P1SAUhhujiePo2i2JC13YGWihpcvrfOgkYzSZ65ocKHS46YXKaSfx30vvNX5FN3BInvcl8BTFS0bPOGXyfAcznlWUVYxSRtmj4oR1vC5pK6rHP2fOnxbPEHeUNrwS3UkRNoFsBhvm8h2g7cnH2NuRREfme0vupmShX0-X9sGP5BqMh5Fsl31M5NKjzRHiA4FAbjCOMOeCz3Fa8uRjWHNbwD0En4FDAz4vnjgY0b74sZ8WX66vthcfyttP728uNrelqeqKl7oTrgNthLaOO6k7Jg0Y6OuGm14zWoteat5YBp3RWnbM5sc0nai4brVs2vq0eHPsnVL8ulic1d6jseMIwcYFFWtaVgvJOM_oqyM6wGiVDy7OCcyKq00rupZJKepMvf2N0gv6YDEv6If7GQdYEP_Ez4-4SRExWaem5PeQvilG1apLrbrUL1058fqY8INXu7ikkP_nb0pNvcvk1T_I1aE6OFQHhyo6lR2qu_9cyOvvLvyrjw</recordid><startdate>20121001</startdate><enddate>20121001</enddate><creator>Knadler, Charles E</creator><general>IGI Global</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>N95</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121001</creationdate><title>An Agent-Based Model of the Spread of Devil Facial Tumor Disease in an Isolated Population of Tasmanian Devils</title><author>Knadler, Charles E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2324-b95f9abc5bef4f8b918cacad364cdb1035d8b46e1a9cbb891e25969524b7b8673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Agents (artificial intelligence)</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Facial</topic><topic>Fatal</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Observers</topic><topic>Spreads</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Knadler, Charles E</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Business: Insights</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>International journal of agent technologies and systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Knadler, Charles E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Agent-Based Model of the Spread of Devil Facial Tumor Disease in an Isolated Population of Tasmanian Devils</atitle><jtitle>International journal of agent technologies and systems</jtitle><date>2012-10-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>16</epage><pages>1-16</pages><issn>1943-0744</issn><eissn>1943-0752</eissn><abstract>The Tasmanian devil population is being reduced in the wild at an alarming rate due to an epidemic, which is the result of an unusual disease mechanism. 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subjects | Agents (artificial intelligence) Aggression Analysis Facial Fatal Hypotheses Observers Spreads Tumors |
title | An Agent-Based Model of the Spread of Devil Facial Tumor Disease in an Isolated Population of Tasmanian Devils |
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