Circulating levels of clusterin and complement factor H in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) activates the complement system; however, the levels of membrane attack complex (MAC) are unaltered suggesting regulatory mechanisms. Our aim was to investigate complement factor H (CFH) and clusterin, two important complement regulators in OSA. We analyzed clusterin an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomarkers in medicine 2021-04, Vol.15 (5), p.323-330
Hauptverfasser: Meszaros, Martina, Horvath, Peter, Kis, Adrian, Kunos, Laszlo, Tarnoki, Adam D, Tarnoki, David L, Lazar, Zsofia, Bikov, Andras
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container_end_page 330
container_issue 5
container_start_page 323
container_title Biomarkers in medicine
container_volume 15
creator Meszaros, Martina
Horvath, Peter
Kis, Adrian
Kunos, Laszlo
Tarnoki, Adam D
Tarnoki, David L
Lazar, Zsofia
Bikov, Andras
description Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) activates the complement system; however, the levels of membrane attack complex (MAC) are unaltered suggesting regulatory mechanisms. Our aim was to investigate complement factor H (CFH) and clusterin, two important complement regulators in OSA. We analyzed clusterin and CFH levels in plasma of 86 patients with OSA and 33 control subjects. There was no difference in CFH levels between patients (1099.4/784.6–1570.5/μg/ml) and controls (1051.4/652.0–1615.1/μg/ml, p = 0.72). Clusterin levels were higher in patients with OSA (309.7/217.2–763.2/μg/ml vs 276.1/131.0–424.3/μg/ml, p = 0.048) with a trend for a positive correlation with disease severity (p = 0.073). Increase in clusterin levels may be protective in OSA by blocking the MAC formation.
doi_str_mv 10.2217/bmm-2020-0533
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subjects Biomarkers - blood
Case-Control Studies
Clusterin - blood
Complement Factor H - metabolism
complement system
Female
Humans
inflammation
Male
Middle Aged
OSA
sleep apnea
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - blood
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - epidemiology
United Kingdom - epidemiology
title Circulating levels of clusterin and complement factor H in patients with obstructive sleep apnea
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