Response of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) and forest tent caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) to transgenic poplar, Populus spp., containing a Bacillus thuringiensis d-endotoxin gene

Transgenic Populus plants (clone NC5339) expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis d-endotoxin gene significantly reduced feeding and weight gain by gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.), and the forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria Hubner. Forest tent caterpillar larvae also experienced significant m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental entomology 1994-08, Vol.23 (4)
Hauptverfasser: Robison, D.J. (State University of New York, Syracuse, NY.), McCown, B.H, Raffa, K.F
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container_title Environmental entomology
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creator Robison, D.J. (State University of New York, Syracuse, NY.)
McCown, B.H
Raffa, K.F
description Transgenic Populus plants (clone NC5339) expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis d-endotoxin gene significantly reduced feeding and weight gain by gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.), and the forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria Hubner. Forest tent caterpillar larvae also experienced significant mortality following exposure to the transgenic d-endotoxin. Gypsy moths were better able to recover after transfer to artificial diet than were forest tent caterpillars. Transgenic leaves deterred feeding by both species in behavioral choice tests. Four additional transformants contained, but did not express the d-endotoxin gene. Results are discussed in terms of efficacy, plant deployment strategies, ecosystem stability, and tree improvement
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language eng
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source Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy
subjects ALIMENTACION
ALIMENTATION
BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS
CRECIMIENTO
CROISSANCE
DESARROLLO BIOLOGICO
DEVELOPPEMENT BIOLOGIQUE
ENDOTOXINAS
ENDOTOXINE
GENE
GENES
LARVAS
LARVE
LYMANTRIA DISPAR
MALACOSOMA DISSTRIA
MORTALIDAD
MORTALITE
PLANTAS TRANSGENICAS
PLANTE TRANSGENIQUE
POPULUS
PREFERENCE ALIMENTAIRE
PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTARIAS
RESISTANCE AUX ORGANISMES NUISIBLES
RESISTENCIA A LAS PLAGAS
SUPERVIVENCIA
SURVIE
title Response of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) and forest tent caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) to transgenic poplar, Populus spp., containing a Bacillus thuringiensis d-endotoxin gene
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