Identification of a global repressor gene, rsmA, of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora that controls extracellular enzymes, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp

The production of extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase (Pel), polygalacturonase (Peh), cellulase (Cel), and protease (Prt) is activated by the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (HSL); plant signals; and aep genes during postexponential growth of Erwi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Bacteriology 1995-09, Vol.177 (17), p.5108-5115
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Y. (University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.), Chaterjee, A, Liu, Y, Dumenyo, C.K, Chatterjee, A.K
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container_end_page 5115
container_issue 17
container_start_page 5108
container_title Journal of Bacteriology
container_volume 177
creator Cui, Y. (University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.)
Chaterjee, A
Liu, Y
Dumenyo, C.K
Chatterjee, A.K
description The production of extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase (Pel), polygalacturonase (Peh), cellulase (Cel), and protease (Prt) is activated by the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (HSL); plant signals; and aep genes during postexponential growth of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 71. Studies with mutants of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71 derepressed in exoenzyme production led to the identification of a negative regulator gene, rsmA (rsm, repressor of secondary metabolites). Nucleotide sequencing, transcript assays, and protein analysis established that a 183-bp open reading frame encodes the 6.8-kDa RsmA. rsmA has extensive homology with the csrA gene of Escherichia coli, which specifies a negative regulator of carbon storage. Moreover, the suppression of glycogen synthesis in E. coli by rsmA indicates that the Erwinia gene is functionally similar to csrA. Southern hybridizations revealed the presence of rsmA homologs in soft-rotting and non-soft-rotting Erwinia spp. and in other enterobacteria such as Enterobacter aerogenes, E. coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, Serratia marcescens, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. rsmA suppresses production of Pel, Peh, Cel, and Prt, plant pathogenicity, and synthesis of HSL in E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica, E. carotovora subsp. betavasculorum, E. carotovora subsp. carotovora, and E. chrysanthemi. In the E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71, rsmA reduces the levels of transcripts of hslI, a luxI homolog required for HSL biosynthesis. This specific effect and the previous finding that HSL is required for extracellular enzyme production and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp. support the hypothesis that rsmA controls these traits by modulating the levels of the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal
doi_str_mv 10.1128/jb.177.17.5108-5115.1995
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(University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.) ; Chaterjee, A ; Liu, Y ; Dumenyo, C.K ; Chatterjee, A.K</creator><creatorcontrib>Cui, Y. (University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.) ; Chaterjee, A ; Liu, Y ; Dumenyo, C.K ; Chatterjee, A.K</creatorcontrib><description>The production of extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase (Pel), polygalacturonase (Peh), cellulase (Cel), and protease (Prt) is activated by the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (HSL); plant signals; and aep genes during postexponential growth of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 71. Studies with mutants of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71 derepressed in exoenzyme production led to the identification of a negative regulator gene, rsmA (rsm, repressor of secondary metabolites). Nucleotide sequencing, transcript assays, and protein analysis established that a 183-bp open reading frame encodes the 6.8-kDa RsmA. rsmA has extensive homology with the csrA gene of Escherichia coli, which specifies a negative regulator of carbon storage. Moreover, the suppression of glycogen synthesis in E. coli by rsmA indicates that the Erwinia gene is functionally similar to csrA. Southern hybridizations revealed the presence of rsmA homologs in soft-rotting and non-soft-rotting Erwinia spp. and in other enterobacteria such as Enterobacter aerogenes, E. coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, Serratia marcescens, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. rsmA suppresses production of Pel, Peh, Cel, and Prt, plant pathogenicity, and synthesis of HSL in E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica, E. carotovora subsp. betavasculorum, E. carotovora subsp. carotovora, and E. chrysanthemi. In the E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71, rsmA reduces the levels of transcripts of hslI, a luxI homolog required for HSL biosynthesis. 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(University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaterjee, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dumenyo, C.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chatterjee, A.K</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of a global repressor gene, rsmA, of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora that controls extracellular enzymes, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp</title><title>Journal of Bacteriology</title><addtitle>J Bacteriol</addtitle><description>The production of extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase (Pel), polygalacturonase (Peh), cellulase (Cel), and protease (Prt) is activated by the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (HSL); plant signals; and aep genes during postexponential growth of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 71. Studies with mutants of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71 derepressed in exoenzyme production led to the identification of a negative regulator gene, rsmA (rsm, repressor of secondary metabolites). Nucleotide sequencing, transcript assays, and protein analysis established that a 183-bp open reading frame encodes the 6.8-kDa RsmA. rsmA has extensive homology with the csrA gene of Escherichia coli, which specifies a negative regulator of carbon storage. Moreover, the suppression of glycogen synthesis in E. coli by rsmA indicates that the Erwinia gene is functionally similar to csrA. Southern hybridizations revealed the presence of rsmA homologs in soft-rotting and non-soft-rotting Erwinia spp. and in other enterobacteria such as Enterobacter aerogenes, E. coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, Serratia marcescens, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. rsmA suppresses production of Pel, Peh, Cel, and Prt, plant pathogenicity, and synthesis of HSL in E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica, E. carotovora subsp. betavasculorum, E. carotovora subsp. carotovora, and E. chrysanthemi. In the E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71, rsmA reduces the levels of transcripts of hslI, a luxI homolog required for HSL biosynthesis. This specific effect and the previous finding that HSL is required for extracellular enzyme production and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp. support the hypothesis that rsmA controls these traits by modulating the levels of the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal</description><subject>4-Butyrolactone - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>4-Butyrolactone - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>APIUM GRAVEOLENS</subject><subject>ARN MENSAJERO</subject><subject>ARN MESSAGER</subject><subject>BACTERIA</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>BIOSINTESIS</subject><subject>BIOSYNTHESE</subject><subject>CELLULASE</subject><subject>CELULASA</subject><subject>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</subject><subject>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>ENTEROBACTERIACEAE</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Enzymes - metabolism</subject><subject>ERWINIA</subject><subject>ERWINIA CAROTOVORA</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Proteins</subject><subject>EXPRESION GENICA</subject><subject>EXPRESSION DES GENES</subject><subject>GENE</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial</subject><subject>GENES</subject><subject>Genes, Bacterial - genetics</subject><subject>Genes, Regulator - genetics</subject><subject>LACTONAS</subject><subject>LACTONE</subject><subject>LIASAS</subject><subject>LYASE</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Pectobacterium carotovorum - enzymology</subject><subject>Pectobacterium carotovorum - genetics</subject><subject>Pectobacterium carotovorum - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>PODER PATOGENO</subject><subject>POLIGALACTURONASA</subject><subject>POLYGALACTURONASE</subject><subject>POUVOIR PATHOGENE</subject><subject>PROTEASAS</subject><subject>PROTEASE</subject><subject>PROTEINAS</subject><subject>PROTEINE</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Repressor Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>SECUENCIA NUCLEICA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><subject>SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE</subject><subject>TECHNIQUE ANALYTIQUE</subject><subject>TECNICAS ANALITICAS</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic</subject><subject>Vegetables - microbiology</subject><subject>Virulence - genetics</subject><issn>0021-9193</issn><issn>1098-5530</issn><issn>1067-8832</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUsFu1DAUjBCoLIUfQEKyOCCQNovtxHFy6KGqClRawQF6tl4cZ-NVYgfbaXf5TX4IR7taSi8cniw9z7w3Hk-SIIJXhNDy47ZeEc5jrRjBZcoIYStSVexJsiC4ig2W4afJAmNK0opU2fPkhfdbjEmeM3qWnPGiYHmFF8nvm0aZoFstIWhrkG0RoE1va-iRU6NT3luHNsqoJXJ-uFzOiGt3r40GJMHZYO-sA-Sn2o-rh53QQUDSmuBs75HaBQdS9f3Ug0PK_NoPyi_R1_R9ltqd7dQOjN33H9J12tnBeuW0UagHGey8GkyDRgidjUq01GGPtEHetiGN-4I2m5MmP44vk2ct9F69Op7nye2n6x9XX9L1t883V5frVOZZxqJHLJO04IrlWS1rVUtoC17UkBcFNCXQVuGy5JLVFcYFbnFOOQaCFW14W-EmO08uDnPHqR5UI6ORDnoxOj2A2wsLWvx7Y3QnNvZOxK-jFY78d0e-sz8n5YMYtJ89AqPs5AXnecVo8X8gKUrOyyyLwLePgFs7ORNNEDSKzzmjNILKA0g6671T7UkxwWJOl9jWs8RYYk6XmNMl5nRF6puHLz4Rj3H6u7_Tm-5eOyXAD4_GRdDrA6gFK2DjtBe33ytWUMxo9gerUOTW</recordid><startdate>19950901</startdate><enddate>19950901</enddate><creator>Cui, Y. (University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.)</creator><creator>Chaterjee, A</creator><creator>Liu, Y</creator><creator>Dumenyo, C.K</creator><creator>Chatterjee, A.K</creator><general>American Society for Microbiology</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950901</creationdate><title>Identification of a global repressor gene, rsmA, of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora that controls extracellular enzymes, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp</title><author>Cui, Y. 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(University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO.)</au><au>Chaterjee, A</au><au>Liu, Y</au><au>Dumenyo, C.K</au><au>Chatterjee, A.K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of a global repressor gene, rsmA, of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora that controls extracellular enzymes, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Bacteriology</jtitle><addtitle>J Bacteriol</addtitle><date>1995-09-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>177</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>5108</spage><epage>5115</epage><pages>5108-5115</pages><issn>0021-9193</issn><eissn>1098-5530</eissn><eissn>1067-8832</eissn><coden>JOBAAY</coden><abstract>The production of extracellular enzymes such as pectate lyase (Pel), polygalacturonase (Peh), cellulase (Cel), and protease (Prt) is activated by the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (HSL); plant signals; and aep genes during postexponential growth of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 71. Studies with mutants of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71 derepressed in exoenzyme production led to the identification of a negative regulator gene, rsmA (rsm, repressor of secondary metabolites). Nucleotide sequencing, transcript assays, and protein analysis established that a 183-bp open reading frame encodes the 6.8-kDa RsmA. rsmA has extensive homology with the csrA gene of Escherichia coli, which specifies a negative regulator of carbon storage. Moreover, the suppression of glycogen synthesis in E. coli by rsmA indicates that the Erwinia gene is functionally similar to csrA. Southern hybridizations revealed the presence of rsmA homologs in soft-rotting and non-soft-rotting Erwinia spp. and in other enterobacteria such as Enterobacter aerogenes, E. coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, Serratia marcescens, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. rsmA suppresses production of Pel, Peh, Cel, and Prt, plant pathogenicity, and synthesis of HSL in E. carotovora subsp. atroseptica, E. carotovora subsp. betavasculorum, E. carotovora subsp. carotovora, and E. chrysanthemi. In the E. carotovora subsp. carotovora 71, rsmA reduces the levels of transcripts of hslI, a luxI homolog required for HSL biosynthesis. This specific effect and the previous finding that HSL is required for extracellular enzyme production and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp. support the hypothesis that rsmA controls these traits by modulating the levels of the cell density (quorum)-sensing signal</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Society for Microbiology</pub><pmid>7665490</pmid><doi>10.1128/jb.177.17.5108-5115.1995</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1098-5530
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subjects 4-Butyrolactone - analogs & derivatives
4-Butyrolactone - biosynthesis
Amino Acid Sequence
APIUM GRAVEOLENS
ARN MENSAJERO
ARN MESSAGER
BACTERIA
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacteriology
Base Sequence
BIOSINTESIS
BIOSYNTHESE
CELLULASE
CELULASA
COMPOSICION QUIMICA
COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE
ENTEROBACTERIACEAE
Enzymes
Enzymes - metabolism
ERWINIA
ERWINIA CAROTOVORA
Escherichia coli Proteins
EXPRESION GENICA
EXPRESSION DES GENES
GENE
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
GENES
Genes, Bacterial - genetics
Genes, Regulator - genetics
LACTONAS
LACTONE
LIASAS
LYASE
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Pectobacterium carotovorum - enzymology
Pectobacterium carotovorum - genetics
Pectobacterium carotovorum - pathogenicity
Plant Diseases - microbiology
PODER PATOGENO
POLIGALACTURONASA
POLYGALACTURONASE
POUVOIR PATHOGENE
PROTEASAS
PROTEASE
PROTEINAS
PROTEINE
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Repressor Proteins - genetics
RNA, Messenger - isolation & purification
RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
SECUENCIA NUCLEICA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
SEQUENCE NUCLEIQUE
TECHNIQUE ANALYTIQUE
TECNICAS ANALITICAS
Transcription, Genetic
Vegetables - microbiology
Virulence - genetics
title Identification of a global repressor gene, rsmA, of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora that controls extracellular enzymes, N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone, and pathogenicity in soft-rotting Erwinia spp
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