Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique

Meale, S. J., Ding, S., He, M. L., Dugan, M. E. R., Ribeiro Jr. G. O., Alazzeh, A. Y., Holo, H., Harstad, O. M., McAllister, T. A. and Chaves, A. V. 2014. Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of plant science 2014, Vol.94 (4), p.685-695
Hauptverfasser: Meale, S. J, S. Ding, M. L. He, M. E. R. Dugan, G. O. Ribeiro, A. Y. Alazzeh, H. Holo, O. M. Harstad, T. A. McAllister, A. V. Chaves
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container_issue 4
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container_title Canadian journal of plant science
container_volume 94
creator Meale, S. J
S. Ding
M. L. He
M. E. R. Dugan
G. O. Ribeiro
A. Y. Alazzeh
H. Holo
O. M. Harstad
T. A. McAllister
A. V. Chaves
description Meale, S. J., Ding, S., He, M. L., Dugan, M. E. R., Ribeiro Jr. G. O., Alazzeh, A. Y., Holo, H., Harstad, O. M., McAllister, T. A. and Chaves, A. V. 2014. Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 94: 685–695. The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of Propionibacterium freudenreichii (strain T54; PB) and flaxseed oil (FO) in a total mixed ration on ruminal fermentation, CH₄ production and fatty acid biohydrogenation in two artificial rumens (RUSITEC). The experiment consisted of 8 d of adaptation and 12 d of sample collection with four replicate fermenters per treatment. Treatments were: (1) CON; (2) PB; (3) FO (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with autoclaved PB); (4) FOPB (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with PB). Disappearance of DM (g kg⁻¹ DM) and gas production (mL g⁻¹ DM) were not affected by treatment (P>0.05). Inclusion of FOPB increased (P=0.01) total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production (mmol d⁻¹), compared with CON and PB. The acetate:propionate ratio was reduced (P
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J ; S. Ding ; M. L. He ; M. E. R. Dugan ; G. O. Ribeiro ; A. Y. Alazzeh ; H. Holo ; O. M. Harstad ; T. A. McAllister ; A. V. Chaves</creator><creatorcontrib>Meale, S. J ; S. Ding ; M. L. He ; M. E. R. Dugan ; G. O. Ribeiro ; A. Y. Alazzeh ; H. Holo ; O. M. Harstad ; T. A. McAllister ; A. V. Chaves</creatorcontrib><description>Meale, S. J., Ding, S., He, M. L., Dugan, M. E. R., Ribeiro Jr. G. O., Alazzeh, A. Y., Holo, H., Harstad, O. M., McAllister, T. A. and Chaves, A. V. 2014. Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 94: 685–695. The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of Propionibacterium freudenreichii (strain T54; PB) and flaxseed oil (FO) in a total mixed ration on ruminal fermentation, CH₄ production and fatty acid biohydrogenation in two artificial rumens (RUSITEC). The experiment consisted of 8 d of adaptation and 12 d of sample collection with four replicate fermenters per treatment. Treatments were: (1) CON; (2) PB; (3) FO (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with autoclaved PB); (4) FOPB (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with PB). Disappearance of DM (g kg⁻¹ DM) and gas production (mL g⁻¹ DM) were not affected by treatment (P&gt;0.05). Inclusion of FOPB increased (P=0.01) total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production (mmol d⁻¹), compared with CON and PB. The acetate:propionate ratio was reduced (P&lt;0.001) in all treatments, compared with CON. Methane production (mL g⁻¹ DM or mL g⁻¹ DMD) was lowest (P&lt;0.001) with PB (27.1%); however, FO (14.3%) and FOPB (19.3%) also reduced CH₄ compared with CON. Fatty acid profiles for PB were similar (P&gt;0.05) to CON for most fatty acids. Concentrations of 18:3n-3 were greater (P&lt;0.001) in FO and FOPB in both digesta and effluent, compared with CON. Propionibacterium freudenreichii had very little effect on ruminal biohydrogenation, but reduced CH₄ production under the current conditions as a result of increasing propionate production.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1918-1833</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1918-1833</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Agricultural Institute of Canada</publisher><subject>autoclaving ; Bacterial direct-fed microbial ; beef ; biohydrogenation ; diet ; digesta ; fatty acid composition ; fatty acid profile ; fermenters ; finishing ; linseed oil ; lipid ; methane ; methane production ; Propionibacterium freudenreichii ; propionic acid ; rumen ; rumen fermentation ; RUSITEC ; total mixed rations ; volatile fatty acids</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of plant science, 2014, Vol.94 (4), p.685-695</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Meale, S. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S. Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M. L. He</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M. E. R. Dugan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>G. O. Ribeiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A. Y. Alazzeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>H. Holo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O. M. Harstad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>T. A. McAllister</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A. V. Chaves</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique</title><title>Canadian journal of plant science</title><description>Meale, S. J., Ding, S., He, M. L., Dugan, M. E. R., Ribeiro Jr. G. O., Alazzeh, A. Y., Holo, H., Harstad, O. M., McAllister, T. A. and Chaves, A. V. 2014. Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 94: 685–695. The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of Propionibacterium freudenreichii (strain T54; PB) and flaxseed oil (FO) in a total mixed ration on ruminal fermentation, CH₄ production and fatty acid biohydrogenation in two artificial rumens (RUSITEC). The experiment consisted of 8 d of adaptation and 12 d of sample collection with four replicate fermenters per treatment. Treatments were: (1) CON; (2) PB; (3) FO (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with autoclaved PB); (4) FOPB (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with PB). Disappearance of DM (g kg⁻¹ DM) and gas production (mL g⁻¹ DM) were not affected by treatment (P&gt;0.05). Inclusion of FOPB increased (P=0.01) total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production (mmol d⁻¹), compared with CON and PB. The acetate:propionate ratio was reduced (P&lt;0.001) in all treatments, compared with CON. Methane production (mL g⁻¹ DM or mL g⁻¹ DMD) was lowest (P&lt;0.001) with PB (27.1%); however, FO (14.3%) and FOPB (19.3%) also reduced CH₄ compared with CON. Fatty acid profiles for PB were similar (P&gt;0.05) to CON for most fatty acids. Concentrations of 18:3n-3 were greater (P&lt;0.001) in FO and FOPB in both digesta and effluent, compared with CON. Propionibacterium freudenreichii had very little effect on ruminal biohydrogenation, but reduced CH₄ production under the current conditions as a result of increasing propionate production.</description><subject>autoclaving</subject><subject>Bacterial direct-fed microbial</subject><subject>beef</subject><subject>biohydrogenation</subject><subject>diet</subject><subject>digesta</subject><subject>fatty acid composition</subject><subject>fatty acid profile</subject><subject>fermenters</subject><subject>finishing</subject><subject>linseed oil</subject><subject>lipid</subject><subject>methane</subject><subject>methane production</subject><subject>Propionibacterium freudenreichii</subject><subject>propionic acid</subject><subject>rumen</subject><subject>rumen fermentation</subject><subject>RUSITEC</subject><subject>total mixed rations</subject><subject>volatile fatty acids</subject><issn>1918-1833</issn><issn>1918-1833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFjktOAzEMhkeISpTHGfABqJR0pDZdoyKWSMC6yiTOxFXGGfKQ4IqcikBZsGNl67e_zz7rlnIn1Uqqvj__0190lzkfhRBbqcSy-9w7h6ZAdPCU4kyRadCmYKI6gUtYLXJCMp4IIkOqE7EO4DBNyEWXBsCsSwM438GExWtGmFO01fwMNVsINJOFgaL_sCmOyCeu3RwQHThiyp54BEtYMpjYzC1rgQv6PSNaiBSAmu37A2TINNVwshQ0numt4nW3cDpkvPmtV93tw_7l_nHldDzoMVE-vD6vhdwIIXdqqzb9_xtfM_RqqQ</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Meale, S. 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Ding</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M. L. He</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M. E. R. Dugan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>G. O. Ribeiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A. Y. Alazzeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>H. Holo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O. M. Harstad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>T. A. McAllister</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A. V. Chaves</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of plant science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Meale, S. J</au><au>S. Ding</au><au>M. L. He</au><au>M. E. R. Dugan</au><au>G. O. Ribeiro</au><au>A. Y. Alazzeh</au><au>H. Holo</au><au>O. M. Harstad</au><au>T. A. McAllister</au><au>A. V. Chaves</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of plant science</jtitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>685</spage><epage>695</epage><pages>685-695</pages><issn>1918-1833</issn><eissn>1918-1833</eissn><abstract>Meale, S. J., Ding, S., He, M. L., Dugan, M. E. R., Ribeiro Jr. G. O., Alazzeh, A. Y., Holo, H., Harstad, O. M., McAllister, T. A. and Chaves, A. V. 2014. Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 94: 685–695. The objectives of this study were to examine the effects of Propionibacterium freudenreichii (strain T54; PB) and flaxseed oil (FO) in a total mixed ration on ruminal fermentation, CH₄ production and fatty acid biohydrogenation in two artificial rumens (RUSITEC). The experiment consisted of 8 d of adaptation and 12 d of sample collection with four replicate fermenters per treatment. Treatments were: (1) CON; (2) PB; (3) FO (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with autoclaved PB); (4) FOPB (60 g kg⁻¹ DM with PB). Disappearance of DM (g kg⁻¹ DM) and gas production (mL g⁻¹ DM) were not affected by treatment (P&gt;0.05). Inclusion of FOPB increased (P=0.01) total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production (mmol d⁻¹), compared with CON and PB. The acetate:propionate ratio was reduced (P&lt;0.001) in all treatments, compared with CON. Methane production (mL g⁻¹ DM or mL g⁻¹ DMD) was lowest (P&lt;0.001) with PB (27.1%); however, FO (14.3%) and FOPB (19.3%) also reduced CH₄ compared with CON. Fatty acid profiles for PB were similar (P&gt;0.05) to CON for most fatty acids. Concentrations of 18:3n-3 were greater (P&lt;0.001) in FO and FOPB in both digesta and effluent, compared with CON. Propionibacterium freudenreichii had very little effect on ruminal biohydrogenation, but reduced CH₄ production under the current conditions as a result of increasing propionate production.</abstract><pub>Agricultural Institute of Canada</pub></addata></record>
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects autoclaving
Bacterial direct-fed microbial
beef
biohydrogenation
diet
digesta
fatty acid composition
fatty acid profile
fermenters
finishing
linseed oil
lipid
methane
methane production
Propionibacterium freudenreichii
propionic acid
rumen
rumen fermentation
RUSITEC
total mixed rations
volatile fatty acids
title Effect of Propionibacterium freudenreichii on ruminal fermentation patterns, methane production and lipid biohydrogenation of beef finishing diets containing flaxseed oil in a rumen simulation technique
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