Pore size criteria of mesh crop covers for the exclusion of tomato-potato psyllid (Bactericera cockerelli)
Control methods for tomato-potato psyllid (TPP; Bactericera cockerelli) are currently dominated by the use of synthetic biocides. A non-chemical alternative for TPP management is crop mesh, which forms a physical barrier between crop and pest. This study examined the ability of TPP adults to penetra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science 2015-01, Vol.43 (1), p.53-58 |
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creator | Merfield, CN Hale, RJ Hodge, S |
description | Control methods for tomato-potato psyllid (TPP; Bactericera cockerelli) are currently dominated by the use of synthetic biocides. A non-chemical alternative for TPP management is crop mesh, which forms a physical barrier between crop and pest. This study examined the ability of TPP adults to penetrate, or lay eggs through, 22 commercially available crop meshes using a laboratory bioassay. Adult TPP were prevented from moving through the mesh if the mesh complied with any one of the following criteria: shortest pore length |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/01140671.2014.949800 |
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A non-chemical alternative for TPP management is crop mesh, which forms a physical barrier between crop and pest. This study examined the ability of TPP adults to penetrate, or lay eggs through, 22 commercially available crop meshes using a laboratory bioassay. Adult TPP were prevented from moving through the mesh if the mesh complied with any one of the following criteria: shortest pore length <0.55 mm; longest pore length <0.60 mm; diagonal length <0.85 mm; area <0.3 mm ². Eggs were found on foliage only when TPP adults had penetrated the mesh, suggesting that eggs could not be laid through the mesh. The results indicate that crop meshes may provide non-chemical control for TPP that can be used by organic growers, and producers attempting to reduce chemical inputs as part of integrated pest management.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1175-8783</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0114-0671</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1175-8783</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/01140671.2014.949800</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>adults ; Bactericera cockerelli ; barrier controls ; bioassays ; biocides ; control methods ; crop management ; eggs ; growers ; Hemiptera ; horticultural crops ; integrated pest management ; leaves ; non-chemical ; organic farming ; Pest control ; pests ; Pore size</subject><ispartof>New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science, 2015-01, Vol.43 (1), p.53-58</ispartof><rights>2014 The Royal Society of New Zealand 2014</rights><rights>2014 The Royal Society of New Zealand</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-dbf16264fe19ebbac9c5ad810f118f39a85ab0a515cbe2a18686c559230580103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-dbf16264fe19ebbac9c5ad810f118f39a85ab0a515cbe2a18686c559230580103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Merfield, CN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hale, RJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodge, S</creatorcontrib><title>Pore size criteria of mesh crop covers for the exclusion of tomato-potato psyllid (Bactericera cockerelli)</title><title>New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science</title><description>Control methods for tomato-potato psyllid (TPP; Bactericera cockerelli) are currently dominated by the use of synthetic biocides. A non-chemical alternative for TPP management is crop mesh, which forms a physical barrier between crop and pest. This study examined the ability of TPP adults to penetrate, or lay eggs through, 22 commercially available crop meshes using a laboratory bioassay. Adult TPP were prevented from moving through the mesh if the mesh complied with any one of the following criteria: shortest pore length <0.55 mm; longest pore length <0.60 mm; diagonal length <0.85 mm; area <0.3 mm ². Eggs were found on foliage only when TPP adults had penetrated the mesh, suggesting that eggs could not be laid through the mesh. The results indicate that crop meshes may provide non-chemical control for TPP that can be used by organic growers, and producers attempting to reduce chemical inputs as part of integrated pest management.</description><subject>adults</subject><subject>Bactericera cockerelli</subject><subject>barrier controls</subject><subject>bioassays</subject><subject>biocides</subject><subject>control methods</subject><subject>crop management</subject><subject>eggs</subject><subject>growers</subject><subject>Hemiptera</subject><subject>horticultural crops</subject><subject>integrated pest management</subject><subject>leaves</subject><subject>non-chemical</subject><subject>organic farming</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>pests</subject><subject>Pore size</subject><issn>1175-8783</issn><issn>0114-0671</issn><issn>1175-8783</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhosoqKv_QDDgRQ9dZ9omTU-i4hcICuo5TLOJdu1uatJV119vlip48zQheZ93yJMkewhjBAnHgFiAKHGcARbjqqgkwFqyhVjyVJYyX_9z3ky2Q5gCZEJAvpVM7503LDRfhmnf9MY3xJxlMxNe4oXrmHbvxgdmnWf9i2HmU7eL0Lj5KtW7GfUu7VwfB-vCsm2bCTs8I70q0sZTxPWr8SY-HO0kG5baYHZ_5ih5urx4PL9Ob--ubs5Pb1NdlLxPJ7VFkYnCGqxMXZOuNKeJRLCI0uYVSU41EEeua5MRSiGF5rzKcuASEPJRcjD0dt69LUzo1dQt_DyuVCi4LAEzUcVUMaTiL0PwxqrONzPyS4WgVlbVr1W1sqoGqxE7GbBmHpXM6MP5dqJ6WrbOW09z3QSV_9OwPzRYcoqefQSeHmKAA6DAiOTf-paHpw</recordid><startdate>20150102</startdate><enddate>20150102</enddate><creator>Merfield, CN</creator><creator>Hale, RJ</creator><creator>Hodge, S</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150102</creationdate><title>Pore size criteria of mesh crop covers for the exclusion of tomato-potato psyllid (Bactericera cockerelli)</title><author>Merfield, CN ; Hale, RJ ; Hodge, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-dbf16264fe19ebbac9c5ad810f118f39a85ab0a515cbe2a18686c559230580103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>adults</topic><topic>Bactericera cockerelli</topic><topic>barrier controls</topic><topic>bioassays</topic><topic>biocides</topic><topic>control methods</topic><topic>crop management</topic><topic>eggs</topic><topic>growers</topic><topic>Hemiptera</topic><topic>horticultural crops</topic><topic>integrated pest management</topic><topic>leaves</topic><topic>non-chemical</topic><topic>organic farming</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>pests</topic><topic>Pore size</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Merfield, CN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hale, RJ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodge, S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Merfield, CN</au><au>Hale, RJ</au><au>Hodge, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pore size criteria of mesh crop covers for the exclusion of tomato-potato psyllid (Bactericera cockerelli)</atitle><jtitle>New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science</jtitle><date>2015-01-02</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>53</spage><epage>58</epage><pages>53-58</pages><issn>1175-8783</issn><issn>0114-0671</issn><eissn>1175-8783</eissn><abstract>Control methods for tomato-potato psyllid (TPP; Bactericera cockerelli) are currently dominated by the use of synthetic biocides. A non-chemical alternative for TPP management is crop mesh, which forms a physical barrier between crop and pest. This study examined the ability of TPP adults to penetrate, or lay eggs through, 22 commercially available crop meshes using a laboratory bioassay. Adult TPP were prevented from moving through the mesh if the mesh complied with any one of the following criteria: shortest pore length <0.55 mm; longest pore length <0.60 mm; diagonal length <0.85 mm; area <0.3 mm ². Eggs were found on foliage only when TPP adults had penetrated the mesh, suggesting that eggs could not be laid through the mesh. The results indicate that crop meshes may provide non-chemical control for TPP that can be used by organic growers, and producers attempting to reduce chemical inputs as part of integrated pest management.</abstract><cop>Abingdon</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/01140671.2014.949800</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society of New Zealand Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | adults Bactericera cockerelli barrier controls bioassays biocides control methods crop management eggs growers Hemiptera horticultural crops integrated pest management leaves non-chemical organic farming Pest control pests Pore size |
title | Pore size criteria of mesh crop covers for the exclusion of tomato-potato psyllid (Bactericera cockerelli) |
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