Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of Achillea L. flower head extracts
Thirty-nine extracts obtained from flower heads of 13 Achillea species [A. multifida (DC.) Boiss., A teretifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. schischkinii Sosn., A. setacea Waldst.&Kitt., A. crithmifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. falcata L., A. biebersteinii Afan, A. coarctata Poir., A. millefolium L. subs...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pharmaceutical biology 2009, Vol.47 (1), p.86-91 |
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description | Thirty-nine extracts obtained from flower heads of 13 Achillea species [A. multifida (DC.) Boiss., A teretifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. schischkinii Sosn., A. setacea Waldst.&Kitt., A. crithmifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. falcata L., A. biebersteinii Afan, A. coarctata Poir., A. millefolium L. subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Hayek., A. clypeolata Sm., A. kotschyi Boiss. subsp. kotschyi, A. phyrigia Boiss.&Bal,. and A. nobilis L. subsp. neilreichii (Kerner) Formánek] were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 29908, hemorrhagic E. coli (O157:H7) RSSK 232, E. coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 (methicillin/oxacillin-resistant), S. aureus ATCC 6538/P, Streptococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, Salmonella typhimurium CCM 5445, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeroginosa ATCC 27853, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, and Candida albicans ATCC 90028. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for all extracts against the tested organisms. Hexane extracts of A. coarctata and A. setacea showed antibacterial activity against E. faecalis (MIC=31.25 and 62.5 μg/mL, respectively). Chloroform extracts of a number of Achillea species showed selective activity against the tested bacteria isolates; MICs for the most active species (A. teretifolia, A. multifida) were found to range from 50 to 75 μg/mL against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and S. typhymurium. All of the extracts were inactive against C. albicans at the tested concentrations. The study has shown that several Achillea species possess antibacterial activity, which may yield novel antibacterial compounds with potential use as phytotherapeutics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/13880200802448682 |
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Boiss., A teretifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. schischkinii Sosn., A. setacea Waldst.&Kitt., A. crithmifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. falcata L., A. biebersteinii Afan, A. coarctata Poir., A. millefolium L. subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Hayek., A. clypeolata Sm., A. kotschyi Boiss. subsp. kotschyi, A. phyrigia Boiss.&Bal,. and A. nobilis L. subsp. neilreichii (Kerner) Formánek] were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 29908, hemorrhagic E. coli (O157:H7) RSSK 232, E. coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 (methicillin/oxacillin-resistant), S. aureus ATCC 6538/P, Streptococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, Salmonella typhimurium CCM 5445, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeroginosa ATCC 27853, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, and Candida albicans ATCC 90028. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for all extracts against the tested organisms. Hexane extracts of A. coarctata and A. setacea showed antibacterial activity against E. faecalis (MIC=31.25 and 62.5 μg/mL, respectively). Chloroform extracts of a number of Achillea species showed selective activity against the tested bacteria isolates; MICs for the most active species (A. teretifolia, A. multifida) were found to range from 50 to 75 μg/mL against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and S. typhymurium. All of the extracts were inactive against C. albicans at the tested concentrations. The study has shown that several Achillea species possess antibacterial activity, which may yield novel antibacterial compounds with potential use as phytotherapeutics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-0209</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-5116</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/13880200802448682</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Achillea ; antibacterial ; antibiotic resistance ; antifungal ; antimicrobial properties ; Asteraceae ; Bacillus cereus ; Bacillus subtilis ; Candida albicans ; chloroform ; Enterococcus faecalis ; Escherichia coli ; flowers ; hexane ; methicillin ; minimum inhibitory concentration ; plant extracts ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa ; Salmonella typhimurium ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Streptococcus epidermidis</subject><ispartof>Pharmaceutical biology, 2009, Vol.47 (1), p.86-91</ispartof><rights>2009 Informa UK Ltd 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-b5177a3dea0724f94a5de4216f70372d1f77ee5c50494387316147eddb766b643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-b5177a3dea0724f94a5de4216f70372d1f77ee5c50494387316147eddb766b643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13880200802448682$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13880200802448682$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4009,27902,27903,27904,59624,60413,61198,61379</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karaalp, Canan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurtman, Ayse Nur</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of Achillea L. flower head extracts</title><title>Pharmaceutical biology</title><description>Thirty-nine extracts obtained from flower heads of 13 Achillea species [A. multifida (DC.) Boiss., A teretifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. schischkinii Sosn., A. setacea Waldst.&Kitt., A. crithmifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. falcata L., A. biebersteinii Afan, A. coarctata Poir., A. millefolium L. subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Hayek., A. clypeolata Sm., A. kotschyi Boiss. subsp. kotschyi, A. phyrigia Boiss.&Bal,. and A. nobilis L. subsp. neilreichii (Kerner) Formánek] were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 29908, hemorrhagic E. coli (O157:H7) RSSK 232, E. coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 (methicillin/oxacillin-resistant), S. aureus ATCC 6538/P, Streptococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, Salmonella typhimurium CCM 5445, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeroginosa ATCC 27853, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, and Candida albicans ATCC 90028. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for all extracts against the tested organisms. Hexane extracts of A. coarctata and A. setacea showed antibacterial activity against E. faecalis (MIC=31.25 and 62.5 μg/mL, respectively). Chloroform extracts of a number of Achillea species showed selective activity against the tested bacteria isolates; MICs for the most active species (A. teretifolia, A. multifida) were found to range from 50 to 75 μg/mL against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and S. typhymurium. All of the extracts were inactive against C. albicans at the tested concentrations. The study has shown that several Achillea species possess antibacterial activity, which may yield novel antibacterial compounds with potential use as phytotherapeutics.</description><subject>Achillea</subject><subject>antibacterial</subject><subject>antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>antifungal</subject><subject>antimicrobial properties</subject><subject>Asteraceae</subject><subject>Bacillus cereus</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis</subject><subject>Candida albicans</subject><subject>chloroform</subject><subject>Enterococcus faecalis</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>flowers</subject><subject>hexane</subject><subject>methicillin</subject><subject>minimum inhibitory concentration</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus</subject><subject>Streptococcus epidermidis</subject><issn>1388-0209</issn><issn>1744-5116</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kN1KAzEQhYMoWKsP4JX7Aqv522SL3pRS_yh4ob0Os7uJTUk3JUmtfXtT6o0IvZqBM9-cOYPQNcG3BNf4jrC6xhTnlnJei5qeoAGRnJcVIeI091kv88DoHF3EuMQYV4xVA_Q6_QK3gWR9X3hTQJ_syrbBNxZcsQ5-rUOyOu61cbuwzmkoZreFcX6rQ7HQ0BX6OwVoU7xEZwZc1Fe_dYjmj9OPyXM5e3t6mYxnZcskT2VTESmBdRqwpNyMOFSd5pQIIzGTtCNGSq2rtsJ8xFktGRGES911jRSiEZwNETnszWfGGLRR62BXEHaKYLV_hvr3jMw8HBjbGx9WsPXBdSrBzvlgAvStjYodw-__4Dm3S4sWglZLvwl9jnvU_OZAG_AKPkP2mr9TTBgmAguRU_4ASQN_jQ</recordid><startdate>2009</startdate><enddate>2009</enddate><creator>Karaalp, Canan</creator><creator>Yurtman, Ayse Nur</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2009</creationdate><title>Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of Achillea L. flower head extracts</title><author>Karaalp, Canan ; Yurtman, Ayse Nur</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-b5177a3dea0724f94a5de4216f70372d1f77ee5c50494387316147eddb766b643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Achillea</topic><topic>antibacterial</topic><topic>antibiotic resistance</topic><topic>antifungal</topic><topic>antimicrobial properties</topic><topic>Asteraceae</topic><topic>Bacillus cereus</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis</topic><topic>Candida albicans</topic><topic>chloroform</topic><topic>Enterococcus faecalis</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>flowers</topic><topic>hexane</topic><topic>methicillin</topic><topic>minimum inhibitory concentration</topic><topic>plant extracts</topic><topic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus</topic><topic>Streptococcus epidermidis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karaalp, Canan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurtman, Ayse Nur</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Pharmaceutical biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karaalp, Canan</au><au>Yurtman, Ayse Nur</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of Achillea L. flower head extracts</atitle><jtitle>Pharmaceutical biology</jtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>86</spage><epage>91</epage><pages>86-91</pages><issn>1388-0209</issn><eissn>1744-5116</eissn><abstract>Thirty-nine extracts obtained from flower heads of 13 Achillea species [A. multifida (DC.) Boiss., A teretifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. schischkinii Sosn., A. setacea Waldst.&Kitt., A. crithmifolia Waldst.&Kitt., A. falcata L., A. biebersteinii Afan, A. coarctata Poir., A. millefolium L. subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Hayek., A. clypeolata Sm., A. kotschyi Boiss. subsp. kotschyi, A. phyrigia Boiss.&Bal,. and A. nobilis L. subsp. neilreichii (Kerner) Formánek] were evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 29908, hemorrhagic E. coli (O157:H7) RSSK 232, E. coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 43300 (methicillin/oxacillin-resistant), S. aureus ATCC 6538/P, Streptococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, Salmonella typhimurium CCM 5445, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Pseudomonas aeroginosa ATCC 27853, Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212, and Candida albicans ATCC 90028. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for all extracts against the tested organisms. Hexane extracts of A. coarctata and A. setacea showed antibacterial activity against E. faecalis (MIC=31.25 and 62.5 μg/mL, respectively). Chloroform extracts of a number of Achillea species showed selective activity against the tested bacteria isolates; MICs for the most active species (A. teretifolia, A. multifida) were found to range from 50 to 75 μg/mL against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and S. typhymurium. All of the extracts were inactive against C. albicans at the tested concentrations. The study has shown that several Achillea species possess antibacterial activity, which may yield novel antibacterial compounds with potential use as phytotherapeutics.</abstract><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><doi>10.1080/13880200802448682</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Achillea antibacterial antibiotic resistance antifungal antimicrobial properties Asteraceae Bacillus cereus Bacillus subtilis Candida albicans chloroform Enterococcus faecalis Escherichia coli flowers hexane methicillin minimum inhibitory concentration plant extracts Pseudomonas aeruginosa Salmonella typhimurium Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus epidermidis |
title | Evaluation of antimicrobial properties of Achillea L. flower head extracts |
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