Holocene to Middle last glaciation vegetation history at Tullabardine Dam, western Tasmania

Pollen analysis of 4 m of peat, swamp-soil and lake sediments dated from 0 to > 43800 years b.p. indicates the occurrence of three major pollen assemblage zones. During Zone 1 (11000-0 years b.p.) the area had temperate rainforest and the climate was warm, moist and interglacial. During Zone 2 (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 1986-11, Vol.229 (1255), p.177-207
Hauptverfasser: Colhoun, E. A., Van De Geer, G., West, Richard Gilbert
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Van De Geer, G.
West, Richard Gilbert
description Pollen analysis of 4 m of peat, swamp-soil and lake sediments dated from 0 to > 43800 years b.p. indicates the occurrence of three major pollen assemblage zones. During Zone 1 (11000-0 years b.p.) the area had temperate rainforest and the climate was warm, moist and interglacial. During Zone 2 ( ?25000-l 1000 years b.p.), correlated approximately with the last period of glaciation, the vegetation was mainly grassland and the climate was considerably colder than present. In late glacial times (14000-11000 years b.p.) pollen of shrub and tree taxa increased, especially during the later part of the period as the climate became warmer and moister. During Zone 3 (more than 4 3 0 0 0 -?25000 years b.p.) the vegetation was predominantly sub-alpine and alpine. This vegetation represents an interstadial assemblage for a lowland site. The climate was cool and moist. The results are compared with sites of similar age in Tasmania, and with sites from temperate forest environments in Chile and New Zealand.
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In late glacial times (14000-11000 years b.p.) pollen of shrub and tree taxa increased, especially during the later part of the period as the climate became warmer and moister. During Zone 3 (more than 4 3 0 0 0 -?25000 years b.p.) the vegetation was predominantly sub-alpine and alpine. This vegetation represents an interstadial assemblage for a lowland site. The climate was cool and moist. 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B</addtitle><date>1986-11-22</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>229</volume><issue>1255</issue><spage>177</spage><epage>207</epage><pages>177-207</pages><issn>0080-4649</issn><issn>0962-8452</issn><eissn>2053-9193</eissn><eissn>1471-2954</eissn><coden>PRLBA4</coden><abstract>Pollen analysis of 4 m of peat, swamp-soil and lake sediments dated from 0 to &gt; 43800 years b.p. indicates the occurrence of three major pollen assemblage zones. During Zone 1 (11000-0 years b.p.) the area had temperate rainforest and the climate was warm, moist and interglacial. During Zone 2 ( ?25000-l 1000 years b.p.), correlated approximately with the last period of glaciation, the vegetation was mainly grassland and the climate was considerably colder than present. In late glacial times (14000-11000 years b.p.) pollen of shrub and tree taxa increased, especially during the later part of the period as the climate became warmer and moister. 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ispartof Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1986-11, Vol.229 (1255), p.177-207
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subjects Alpine glaciers
Charcoal
Climate models
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
ecological succession
Exact sciences and technology
forests
glacial deposits
Glacial lakes
glaciology
grasslands
Marine and continental quaternary
Paleobotany
Paleontology
Pollen
Rain forests
Shrubs
Surficial geology
Swamps
Taxa
Vegetation
title Holocene to Middle last glaciation vegetation history at Tullabardine Dam, western Tasmania
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