Early Impairment of Gut Function and Gut Flora Supporting a Role for Alteration of Gastrointestinal Mucosa in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pathogenesis

Our results show that impairment of the gastrointestinal tracts in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients is present in the early phases of HIV disease. This impairment is associated with alterations in gut microbiota and intestinal inflammatory parameters. These findings support the h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2008-02, Vol.46 (2), p.757-758
Hauptverfasser: Gori, Andrea, Tincati, Camilla, Rizzardini, Giuliano, Torti, Carlo, Quirino, Tiziana, Haarman, Monique, Ben Amor, Kaouther, van Schaik, Jacqueline, Vriesema, Aldwin, Knol, Jan, Marchetti, Giulia, Welling, Gjalt, Clerici, Mario
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of Clinical Microbiology
container_volume 46
creator Gori, Andrea
Tincati, Camilla
Rizzardini, Giuliano
Torti, Carlo
Quirino, Tiziana
Haarman, Monique
Ben Amor, Kaouther
van Schaik, Jacqueline
Vriesema, Aldwin
Knol, Jan
Marchetti, Giulia
Welling, Gjalt
Clerici, Mario
description Our results show that impairment of the gastrointestinal tracts in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients is present in the early phases of HIV disease. This impairment is associated with alterations in gut microbiota and intestinal inflammatory parameters. These findings support the hypothesis that alterations at the gastrointestinal-tract level are a key factor in HIV pathogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1128/JCM.01729-07
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source American Society for Microbiology; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Feces - chemistry
Feces - microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastrointestinal Tract - immunology
Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology
Gastrointestinal Tract - pathology
HIV - physiology
HIV Infections - complications
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Inflammation - immunology
Inflammation - microbiology
Inflammation - pathology
Intestinal Mucosa - immunology
Intestinal Mucosa - pathology
Intestinal Mucosa - physiopathology
Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex - analysis
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Virology
title Early Impairment of Gut Function and Gut Flora Supporting a Role for Alteration of Gastrointestinal Mucosa in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pathogenesis
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