Changing of botanical composition and canopy coverage ratio in rangelands at different altitudes

Bu araştırma, Erzurum Palandöken dağında farklı rakıma (I. Kesim:2000 m, II. Kesim: 2500 m, III. kesim: 3000 m) sahip üç farklı mera alanında 2006 ve 2007 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada mera kesimlerinin bazı bitki ve toprak özellikleri incelenmiştir. Botanik kompozisyonda buğdaygiller %64.05 v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture of Atatürk University (Turkey) 2012, Vol.43 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Çomaklı, B., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops, Fayetörbay, D., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops, Daşçı, M., Atatürk University Narman Vocational Training School, Narman, Erzurum (Turkey)
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container_title Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture of Atatürk University (Turkey)
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creator Çomaklı, B., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops
Fayetörbay, D., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops
Daşçı, M., Atatürk University Narman Vocational Training School, Narman, Erzurum (Turkey)
description Bu araştırma, Erzurum Palandöken dağında farklı rakıma (I. Kesim:2000 m, II. Kesim: 2500 m, III. kesim: 3000 m) sahip üç farklı mera alanında 2006 ve 2007 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada mera kesimlerinin bazı bitki ve toprak özellikleri incelenmiştir. Botanik kompozisyonda buğdaygiller %64.05 ve baklagiller %11.75 oranıyla II. kesimde en yüksek, diğer familyalar ise %42.65 oranıyla I. kesimde en yüksek belirlenmiştir. Toprağı kaplama oranı ikinci kesimde (%42.65) diğer kesimlerden daha yüksek olmuştur. Toprakların organik madde içerikleri I., II. ve III mera kesiminde sırasıyla %2.30, %4.10, %6.84 olarak belirlenmiştir. Her üç kesimde toprakların, pH'sı nötr yada hafif asit karakterli, potasyum içeriği çok zengin, fosfor içeriği yetersiz bulunmuştur. Kaliteli bitki türlerinin oranını ve toplam bitki ile kaplılığı artırmak için I. ve II. sitede uygun otlatma yönetimi planları yapılmalıdır. This research was conducted at range sites with different altitudes (site I=2000 m, site II=2500 m, site III =3000 m) in Palandöken Mountain of Erzurum in 2006 and 2007 years. In this study, some plant and soil characters were investigated. Grasses and legumes had the highest ratio in site II, 64.05% and 11.75% respectively. Other families were the highest (42.65%) in site I. Canopy coverage was higher in site II (42.65%) than the other sites. Soil organic matter content was high in site II and III (4.10 % and 6.84%), moderate in site I (2.30%).Soil pH was neutral or slightly acidic, soil phosphorus content was poor while the potassium was very rich. Suitable grazing management plans should be taken in site I and III to increase of canopy and quality species ratio.
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Div. of Field Crops ; Daşçı, M., Atatürk University Narman Vocational Training School, Narman, Erzurum (Turkey)</creator><creatorcontrib>Çomaklı, B., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops ; Fayetörbay, D., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops ; Daşçı, M., Atatürk University Narman Vocational Training School, Narman, Erzurum (Turkey)</creatorcontrib><description>Bu araştırma, Erzurum Palandöken dağında farklı rakıma (I. Kesim:2000 m, II. Kesim: 2500 m, III. kesim: 3000 m) sahip üç farklı mera alanında 2006 ve 2007 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada mera kesimlerinin bazı bitki ve toprak özellikleri incelenmiştir. Botanik kompozisyonda buğdaygiller %64.05 ve baklagiller %11.75 oranıyla II. kesimde en yüksek, diğer familyalar ise %42.65 oranıyla I. kesimde en yüksek belirlenmiştir. Toprağı kaplama oranı ikinci kesimde (%42.65) diğer kesimlerden daha yüksek olmuştur. Toprakların organik madde içerikleri I., II. ve III mera kesiminde sırasıyla %2.30, %4.10, %6.84 olarak belirlenmiştir. Her üç kesimde toprakların, pH'sı nötr yada hafif asit karakterli, potasyum içeriği çok zengin, fosfor içeriği yetersiz bulunmuştur. Kaliteli bitki türlerinin oranını ve toplam bitki ile kaplılığı artırmak için I. ve II. sitede uygun otlatma yönetimi planları yapılmalıdır. This research was conducted at range sites with different altitudes (site I=2000 m, site II=2500 m, site III =3000 m) in Palandöken Mountain of Erzurum in 2006 and 2007 years. In this study, some plant and soil characters were investigated. Grasses and legumes had the highest ratio in site II, 64.05% and 11.75% respectively. Other families were the highest (42.65%) in site I. Canopy coverage was higher in site II (42.65%) than the other sites. Soil organic matter content was high in site II and III (4.10 % and 6.84%), moderate in site I (2.30%).Soil pH was neutral or slightly acidic, soil phosphorus content was poor while the potassium was very rich. 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Div. of Field Crops</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fayetörbay, D., Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Erzurum (Turkey). Div. of Field Crops</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daşçı, M., Atatürk University Narman Vocational Training School, Narman, Erzurum (Turkey)</creatorcontrib><title>Changing of botanical composition and canopy coverage ratio in rangelands at different altitudes</title><title>Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture of Atatürk University (Turkey)</title><description>Bu araştırma, Erzurum Palandöken dağında farklı rakıma (I. Kesim:2000 m, II. Kesim: 2500 m, III. kesim: 3000 m) sahip üç farklı mera alanında 2006 ve 2007 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada mera kesimlerinin bazı bitki ve toprak özellikleri incelenmiştir. Botanik kompozisyonda buğdaygiller %64.05 ve baklagiller %11.75 oranıyla II. kesimde en yüksek, diğer familyalar ise %42.65 oranıyla I. kesimde en yüksek belirlenmiştir. Toprağı kaplama oranı ikinci kesimde (%42.65) diğer kesimlerden daha yüksek olmuştur. Toprakların organik madde içerikleri I., II. ve III mera kesiminde sırasıyla %2.30, %4.10, %6.84 olarak belirlenmiştir. Her üç kesimde toprakların, pH'sı nötr yada hafif asit karakterli, potasyum içeriği çok zengin, fosfor içeriği yetersiz bulunmuştur. Kaliteli bitki türlerinin oranını ve toplam bitki ile kaplılığı artırmak için I. ve II. sitede uygun otlatma yönetimi planları yapılmalıdır. This research was conducted at range sites with different altitudes (site I=2000 m, site II=2500 m, site III =3000 m) in Palandöken Mountain of Erzurum in 2006 and 2007 years. In this study, some plant and soil characters were investigated. Grasses and legumes had the highest ratio in site II, 64.05% and 11.75% respectively. Other families were the highest (42.65%) in site I. Canopy coverage was higher in site II (42.65%) than the other sites. 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Toprağı kaplama oranı ikinci kesimde (%42.65) diğer kesimlerden daha yüksek olmuştur. Toprakların organik madde içerikleri I., II. ve III mera kesiminde sırasıyla %2.30, %4.10, %6.84 olarak belirlenmiştir. Her üç kesimde toprakların, pH'sı nötr yada hafif asit karakterli, potasyum içeriği çok zengin, fosfor içeriği yetersiz bulunmuştur. Kaliteli bitki türlerinin oranını ve toplam bitki ile kaplılığı artırmak için I. ve II. sitede uygun otlatma yönetimi planları yapılmalıdır. This research was conducted at range sites with different altitudes (site I=2000 m, site II=2500 m, site III =3000 m) in Palandöken Mountain of Erzurum in 2006 and 2007 years. In this study, some plant and soil characters were investigated. Grasses and legumes had the highest ratio in site II, 64.05% and 11.75% respectively. Other families were the highest (42.65%) in site I. Canopy coverage was higher in site II (42.65%) than the other sites. Soil organic matter content was high in site II and III (4.10 % and 6.84%), moderate in site I (2.30%).Soil pH was neutral or slightly acidic, soil phosphorus content was poor while the potassium was very rich. Suitable grazing management plans should be taken in site I and III to increase of canopy and quality species ratio.</abstract></addata></record>
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subjects ALTITUD
ALTITUDE
BOTANICAL COMPOSITION
CANOPY
COMPOSICIA³N BOTAINICA
COMPOSITION BOTANIQUE
COUVERT
CUBIERTA DE COPAS
PARCOURS
RANGELAND SOILS
RANGELANDS
SOL DE PARCOURS
SUELO DE PASTIZALES
TIERRAS DE PASTOS
TURKEY
TURQUA­A
TURQUIE
title Changing of botanical composition and canopy coverage ratio in rangelands at different altitudes
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