Enzymatic Extraction of Pilocarpine from Pilocarpus jaborandi

Pilocarpine is an imidazole alkaloid, found exclusively in the Pilocarpus genus, with huge pharmaceutical importance. In order to extract pilocarpine from Pilocarpus jaborandi, environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction was applied. Viscozyme® L, a commercially available enzyme cocktail, wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Korean Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 2013-06, Vol.41 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Cho, J.H., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea, Bhattarai, Saurabh., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea, Oh, T.J., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea, Jang, J.H., Sunmoon University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
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container_title Korean Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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creator Cho, J.H., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
Bhattarai, Saurabh., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
Oh, T.J., Hanseo University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
Jang, J.H., Sunmoon University, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
description Pilocarpine is an imidazole alkaloid, found exclusively in the Pilocarpus genus, with huge pharmaceutical importance. In order to extract pilocarpine from Pilocarpus jaborandi, environmentally friendly enzyme-assisted extraction was applied. Viscozyme® L, a commercially available enzyme cocktail, was used for the study. The conditions for extraction were optimized on the basis of substrates, enzymes, temperatures and pHs. Optimum conditions for extraction with the highest yield were 30 h reaction of 100 mg substance at 45℃ in 40 ml of 50 mM acetic acid, pH 4. A 10% enzyme concentration was found to be the best for extraction. Total pilocarpine content after extraction was analyzed by HPLC. The total pilocarpine content (1.14μg/mg) obtained from Viscozyme® L treatment was 3.08-fold greater than those of the control treatment (0.37μg/mg).
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subjects Enzyme-assisted extraction,Pilocarpus jaborandi
MEDICAMENT NEUROTROPE
MEDICAMENTOS NEUROTROPICOS
NEUROTROPIC DRUGS
title Enzymatic Extraction of Pilocarpine from Pilocarpus jaborandi
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