Husk leaves contribution to dry matter and grain production as well as N distribution in flint corn (Zea mays L.) genotypes differing in husk leaf area
Significance of husk leaves, i.e., laminae extending from husks which envelop grains for grain production was analyzed. Hybrid lines of flint corn (Zea mays L.) differing in husk leaf area nd on without husk leaves were grown in a field in order to evaluate the contribution of husk leaves to grain p...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Soil science and plant nutrition (Tokyo) 1995-09, Vol.41 (3), p.587-596 |
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| container_title | Soil science and plant nutrition (Tokyo) |
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| creator | Fujita, K. (Hiroshima Univ., Fukuyama (Japan). Faculty of Applied Biological Science) Sato, H Sawada, O Sendo, S |
| description | Significance of husk leaves, i.e., laminae extending from husks which envelop grains for grain production was analyzed. Hybrid lines of flint corn (Zea mays L.) differing in husk leaf area nd on without husk leaves were grown in a field in order to evaluate the contribution of husk leaves to grain production and dry matter production after silking and to the absorption and partitioning of N. Total dry matter production after silking and grain yield were not correlated with husk leaf area in the intact plant. Although total dry matter production after silking and grains yield decreased by the removal of culm leaves, they were not affected by husk leaf removal. When husk leaves alone remained, the dry matter and grain production increased along with the increase in husk leaf area. With a husk leaf area equivalent to about 9.5% of whole plant leaf area, about 42% of whole plant dry matter was produced. The dry matter and grain production per unit husk leaf area was higher than that per unit culm leaf area. These results suggest that husk leaves have a higher potential capacity to produce grain compared to culm leaves |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00380768.1995.10419620 |
| format | Article |
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When husk leaves alone remained, the dry matter and grain production increased along with the increase in husk leaf area. With a husk leaf area equivalent to about 9.5% of whole plant leaf area, about 42% of whole plant dry matter was produced. The dry matter and grain production per unit husk leaf area was higher than that per unit culm leaf area. These results suggest that husk leaves have a higher potential capacity to produce grain compared to culm leaves</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-0768</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1747-0765</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00380768.1995.10419620</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSPNAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; AZOTE ; Biological and medical sciences ; Economic plant physiology ; FEUILLE ; flint corn ; Fructification, ripening. Postharvest physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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(Hiroshima Univ., Fukuyama (Japan). Faculty of Applied Biological Science)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawada, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sendo, S</creatorcontrib><title>Husk leaves contribution to dry matter and grain production as well as N distribution in flint corn (Zea mays L.) genotypes differing in husk leaf area</title><title>Soil science and plant nutrition (Tokyo)</title><description>Significance of husk leaves, i.e., laminae extending from husks which envelop grains for grain production was analyzed. Hybrid lines of flint corn (Zea mays L.) differing in husk leaf area nd on without husk leaves were grown in a field in order to evaluate the contribution of husk leaves to grain production and dry matter production after silking and to the absorption and partitioning of N. Total dry matter production after silking and grain yield were not correlated with husk leaf area in the intact plant. Although total dry matter production after silking and grains yield decreased by the removal of culm leaves, they were not affected by husk leaf removal. When husk leaves alone remained, the dry matter and grain production increased along with the increase in husk leaf area. With a husk leaf area equivalent to about 9.5% of whole plant leaf area, about 42% of whole plant dry matter was produced. The dry matter and grain production per unit husk leaf area was higher than that per unit culm leaf area. These results suggest that husk leaves have a higher potential capacity to produce grain compared to culm leaves</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>AZOTE</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>FEUILLE</subject><subject>flint corn</subject><subject>Fructification, ripening. Postharvest physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>GRAIN</subject><subject>GRANOS</subject><subject>Growth and development</subject><subject>HOJAS</subject><subject>husk leaf</subject><subject>MAIS VITREUX</subject><subject>MAIZ DURO</subject><subject>N accumulation</subject><subject>Net assimilation, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism. Photorespiration, respiration, fermentation (anoxia, hypoxia)</subject><subject>Nitrogen metabolism and other ones (excepting carbon metabolism)</subject><subject>NITROGENO</subject><subject>Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism</subject><subject>photosynthesis</subject><subject>PRODUCTIVIDAD</subject><subject>PRODUCTIVITE</subject><subject>productivity</subject><subject>Varietal selection. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>AZOTE</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Economic plant physiology</topic><topic>FEUILLE</topic><topic>flint corn</topic><topic>Fructification, ripening. Postharvest physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>GRAIN</topic><topic>GRANOS</topic><topic>Growth and development</topic><topic>HOJAS</topic><topic>husk leaf</topic><topic>MAIS VITREUX</topic><topic>MAIZ DURO</topic><topic>N accumulation</topic><topic>Net assimilation, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism. Photorespiration, respiration, fermentation (anoxia, hypoxia)</topic><topic>Nitrogen metabolism and other ones (excepting carbon metabolism)</topic><topic>NITROGENO</topic><topic>Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism</topic><topic>photosynthesis</topic><topic>PRODUCTIVIDAD</topic><topic>PRODUCTIVITE</topic><topic>productivity</topic><topic>Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims</topic><topic>Yield, quality, earliness, varia</topic><topic>ZEA MAYS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fujita, K. (Hiroshima Univ., Fukuyama (Japan). Faculty of Applied Biological Science)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawada, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sendo, S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Soil science and plant nutrition (Tokyo)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fujita, K. (Hiroshima Univ., Fukuyama (Japan). 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Total dry matter production after silking and grain yield were not correlated with husk leaf area in the intact plant. Although total dry matter production after silking and grains yield decreased by the removal of culm leaves, they were not affected by husk leaf removal. When husk leaves alone remained, the dry matter and grain production increased along with the increase in husk leaf area. With a husk leaf area equivalent to about 9.5% of whole plant leaf area, about 42% of whole plant dry matter was produced. The dry matter and grain production per unit husk leaf area was higher than that per unit culm leaf area. These results suggest that husk leaves have a higher potential capacity to produce grain compared to culm leaves</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><doi>10.1080/00380768.1995.10419620</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Soil science and plant nutrition (Tokyo), 1995-09, Vol.41 (3), p.587-596 |
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| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions AZOTE Biological and medical sciences Economic plant physiology FEUILLE flint corn Fructification, ripening. Postharvest physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genetics and breeding of economic plants GRAIN GRANOS Growth and development HOJAS husk leaf MAIS VITREUX MAIZ DURO N accumulation Net assimilation, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism. Photorespiration, respiration, fermentation (anoxia, hypoxia) Nitrogen metabolism and other ones (excepting carbon metabolism) NITROGENO Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism photosynthesis PRODUCTIVIDAD PRODUCTIVITE productivity Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims Yield, quality, earliness, varia ZEA MAYS |
| title | Husk leaves contribution to dry matter and grain production as well as N distribution in flint corn (Zea mays L.) genotypes differing in husk leaf area |
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