Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis of element distribution in amaranth [Amaranthus hypochondriacus] seed

Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis in combination with scanning electron microscopy was used to examine the distribution of mineral nutrients in amaranth seed. It was found that P, K, and Mg were exclusively localized in embryonic tissue cotyledons and radicles), but not in procambium. Since phyt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry biotechnology, and biochemistry, 1998, Vol.62 (11), p.2288-2290
Hauptverfasser: Konishi, Y. (Osaka City Univ. (Japan)), Takezoe, R, Murase, J
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container_title Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry
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creator Konishi, Y. (Osaka City Univ. (Japan))
Takezoe, R
Murase, J
description Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis in combination with scanning electron microscopy was used to examine the distribution of mineral nutrients in amaranth seed. It was found that P, K, and Mg were exclusively localized in embryonic tissue cotyledons and radicles), but not in procambium. Since phytin globoids occur in cotyledons and radicles in the seed, it is conceived that these elements are associated with phytate. Sulfur was evenly distributed in the embryonic tissue including procambium, which might be derived from sulfur-containing proteins. Calcium was mostly present in seed coats and the boundary between the perisperm and embryo, suggesting that Ca is associated with pectins that constitute the network structure of cell wall
doi_str_mv 10.1271/bbb.62.2288
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source J-STAGE Free; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS
Amaranthus hypochondriacus L
ANALYTICAL METHODS
AZUFRE
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
Economic plant physiology
ELEMENT CHIMIQUE
element mapping
ELEMENTOS QUIMICOS
ELEMENTS
EMBRIONES VEGETALES
EMBRYON VEGETAL
FOSFORO
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GRAINE
mineral nutrients
PHOSPHORE
PHOSPHORUS
PLANT EMBRYOS
Plant physiology and development
POTASIO
POTASSIUM
RAYON X
RAYOS-X
SEEDS
SEMILLA
SOUFRE
SULPHUR
TECHNIQUE ANALYTIQUE
TECNICAS ANALITICAS
X RAYS
X-ray microanalysis
title Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis of element distribution in amaranth [Amaranthus hypochondriacus] seed
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