Influence of motivational design on completion rates in online self-study pharmacy-content courses

Student retention rates are a constant concern in higher education, but this concern has become especially challenging as online courses become more common and there are widespread reports of low completion rates for online, self-study courses. We evaluated four self-study online pharmacy courses wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Distance education 2010-11, Vol.31 (3), p.275-293
Hauptverfasser: Pittenger, Amy, Doering, Aaron
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Doering, Aaron
description Student retention rates are a constant concern in higher education, but this concern has become especially challenging as online courses become more common and there are widespread reports of low completion rates for online, self-study courses. We evaluated four self-study online pharmacy courses with a history of very high completion rates for motivational design features, as an explanation for the difference in completion rates between these classes and those reported in the literature. The validated Instructional Materials Motivation Survey [IMMS] (Keller, 1987) and an open-ended survey based on Keller's (1987) ARCS components were used to assess the design and instructional materials of these courses for motivational influence. Specifically, the ARCS components of attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction were measured and then compared. Findings suggest that the extent and type of educational scaffolding does impact the motivational effectiveness of self-study, in online pharmacy-content courses.
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language eng
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source Education Source
subjects Academic Persistence
ARCS
attrition rates
Behavioral Objectives
College Instruction
College Students
Computer Assisted Instruction
Course Evaluation
Course organisation
Distance Education
Distance learning
Educational Environment
Electronic Learning
Higher education
Independent Study
Instructional Design
Instructional Effectiveness
Instructional Material Evaluation
Instructional Materials
Instructional Materials Motivation Scale
Learning
Motivation Techniques
motivational design
Online Courses
Online instruction
Online learning
Pharmaceutical education
Pharmacy
Postsecondary education
Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
School Holding Power
Student Attitudes
Student attrition
Student Motivation
Student retention
Student Surveys
Undergraduate Students
University holding power
University students
Virtual Classrooms
Web based courses
Web Based Instruction
title Influence of motivational design on completion rates in online self-study pharmacy-content courses
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