The Relationship between Phonological Awareness and Early Reading for First Grade Korean Language Learners with Reading Difficulties

This study investigated the differences in four components of phonological awareness (i.e., judgment, deletion, blending, and substitution) and early reading ability across reading levels, and the correlation between phonological awareness (PA) and early reading ability in low and average-achievemen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asia Pacific education review 2007-12, Vol.8 (3), p.426-434
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Dongil, Kim, Woori, Lee, Kijyung
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Kim, Woori
Lee, Kijyung
description This study investigated the differences in four components of phonological awareness (i.e., judgment, deletion, blending, and substitution) and early reading ability across reading levels, and the correlation between phonological awareness (PA) and early reading ability in low and average-achievement groups. 27 students with reading difficulties and 34 students with average reading abilities participated in the study, and all participants were native Korean students in Grade One. The results indicated significant differences between low-achievement and average-achievement groups in PA and early reading measures, which revealed features of Korean phonology as different from English. Furthermore, phonological awareness showed significant positive correlation with both word identification and reading fluency for the low and average-achievement groups. For the low-achievement group, the correlation between phonological awareness and reading fluency was higher than between phonological awareness and word identification. (Contains 4 tables and 2 figures.)
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subjects Correlation
Early Reading
Foreign Countries
Grade 1
Korea
Korean
Low Achievement
Measures (Individuals)
Phonological Awareness
Phonology
Reading Ability
Reading Achievement
Reading Difficulties
Reading Fluency
Urban Areas
Word Recognition
title The Relationship between Phonological Awareness and Early Reading for First Grade Korean Language Learners with Reading Difficulties
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