Gaze-Shift Patterns of Young Children with Developmental Disabilities who are at Risk for being Nonspeaking

Children with developmental disabilities often have difficulty with joint attention that can affect more advanced communication skills. This study evaluated the complexity of child engagement behaviors demonstrated by twenty-five pre-intentional children (age 9 to 25 months), who had developmental d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Education and training in developmental disabilities 2005-06, Vol.40 (2), p.158-170
Hauptverfasser: Arens, Kelli, Cress, Cynthia J., Marvin, Christine A.
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container_title Education and training in developmental disabilities
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creator Arens, Kelli
Cress, Cynthia J.
Marvin, Christine A.
description Children with developmental disabilities often have difficulty with joint attention that can affect more advanced communication skills. This study evaluated the complexity of child engagement behaviors demonstrated by twenty-five pre-intentional children (age 9 to 25 months), who had developmental disabilities and were at risk for being nonspeaking. During free play with their parents, these children demonstrated infrequent and simple gaze shifts and focused more on individual objects or people than shared attention with parents during play. These children seldom engaged in coordinated attention behaviors such as shifting gaze back and forth between people and objects during their play with parents. Type and frequency of engagement behaviors are discussed relative to understanding the unique challenges for children with developmental disabilities that include motor and visual impairments.
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identifier ISSN: 1547-0350
ispartof Education and training in developmental disabilities, 2005-06, Vol.40 (2), p.158-170
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source Education Source
subjects Adults
At Risk Persons
Attention Control
Child development
Children
Communication Skills
Developmental Disabilities
Disabilities
Eye Movements
Family Environment
Infants
Motor ability
Parents
Perceptual Motor Learning
Research Methodology
Sensory Integration
Speech Impairments
Statistical Analysis
Toys
Visual fixation
title Gaze-Shift Patterns of Young Children with Developmental Disabilities who are at Risk for being Nonspeaking
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