Relating the Middle School Concept to Student Achievement

Cites three critical questions to examine reasons for inconclusive findings relating middle school practices recommended in "Turning Points" to student achievement: (1) shortcomings in operationalizing variables; (2) what is measured; or (3) uncontrolled variables. Notes schools implementi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Middle school journal 2003-09, Vol.35 (1), p.24-32
Hauptverfasser: Anfara, Vincent A., Lipka, Richard P.
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container_title Middle school journal
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creator Anfara, Vincent A.
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description Cites three critical questions to examine reasons for inconclusive findings relating middle school practices recommended in "Turning Points" to student achievement: (1) shortcomings in operationalizing variables; (2) what is measured; or (3) uncontrolled variables. Notes schools implementing more "Turning Points" recommendations showed greater gains in student outcomes and that achievement is linked to SES. Concludes with a challenge to educators and policymakers to question some uses of standardized tests. (KB)
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subjects Academic Achievement
Developmentally Appropriate Practices
Educational Practices
Educational reform
Educational research
Elementary Secondary Education
Interdisciplinary Approach
Literature Reviews
Longitudinal studies
Middle School Students
Middle School Teachers
Middle Schools
Recommendations
Research design
Rethinking Student Achievement
School Restructuring
Secondary school curricula
Secondary School Curriculum
Standardized tests
State of the Art Reviews
Turning Points
title Relating the Middle School Concept to Student Achievement
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